Overview

Multi-Agent Systems studies how multiple decision-makers interact when they share goals, compete for resources, or have only partial information about one another. Approaches include multi-agent reinforcement learning, game theory and formal verification, decentralized consensus and task allocation, and—more recently—LLM-agent teams organized through roles, workflows, debate, and shared memory. Researchers evaluate these methods in social dilemmas, cooperative robotics and swarms, reasoning and coding benchmarks, and operational settings, measuring success alongside cost, robustness, and fairness. A central open tension is that coordination can improve outcomes but also adds overhead and can spread shared errors, so its benefits depend on the task, communication structure, and agents involved.

Latest papers

CardsList

665 papers104 papers in the last four weeks, up 41% on the four weeks before. 0.6% of all new papers.

  1. Markets of Minds: A 51-Billion-State Economy of Intelligence

    Oct 23, 2026Jusheng Zhang, Xuekun Wu, Wenhao Wang +2Multi-Agent Resource AllocationInference-Time Compute Allocation

  2. Toward an Agentic AI Approach to Public Health Data Collection

    Oct 22, 2026Xueyi Zhang, Hongru Du, Ensheng DongData Analysis AgentsMulti-Agent Systems

  3. The Reflexivity Threshold: A Phase Transition for Multi-Agent Performative Prediction

    Oct 21, 2026Ahmed Mahrous, Roberto Di PietroPerformative PredictionMulti-Agent Systems

  4. Design and Tuning of Multi-Agent Systems Using Bayesian Evolutionary Optimization

    Oct 21, 2026Dominik Jehle, Tom ZehleMulti-Agent System OptimizationMulti-Agent Systems

  5. Fig: Automated Multiagent Behavior Elicitor

    Oct 20, 2026Anrui Gu, Zhichao Wang, Nicolai OuporovAutomated Agent EvaluationMulti-Agent Systems

  6. Auto-Director: Leveraging Multi-Agent Collaboration for Autonomous Video Editing

    Oct 20, 2026Yuxia Chen, Wenbo Zhu, Yangguang Ji +3Video EditingAgentic Video Editing

  7. LatBridge: Efficient and Stable Model Replacement in Latent-Communication Multi-Agent Systems

    Oct 20, 2026Jiajun Zhu, Haobo Li, Zixin Chen +2Multi-Agent LLM SystemsMulti-Agent Systems

  8. Automated Multi-Agent Organization Design: From Architecture Search to Organizational Learning

    Oct 20, 2026Shao-Jun Xia, Yuner Zhang, Huixin Zhang +3Multi-Agent SystemsMulti-Agent System Optimization

  9. Topological Sheaves of Irreducibility: A Theoretical Framework for Multi-Agent Task Obstructions

    Oct 19, 2026Steven Motta, Davide Mambelli, Alessandro RozzaMulti-Agent Systems

  10. MASIF: Implicit Failures for Process Observability in Multi-Agent Systems

    Oct 19, 2026Yanwei Huang, Arpit Narechania, Atanu SinhaMulti-Agent SystemsAgent Failure Analysis

  11. AgentSoV: Virtual Sensing for LLM Multi-Agent Systems via Stream of Variation

    Oct 17, 2026Congjing Zhang, Siyuan Xu, Yunfei Bai +3Multi-Agent LLM SystemsMulti-Agent Systems

  12. NoveltyScope: A Multi-Agent Research Assistant for Evidence-Grounded Novelty Assessment of Scientific Papers

    Oct 15, 2026Yueran Tian, Huizhi LiangLLM-as-a-JudgeMulti-Agent Systems

  13. Emergent Discrimination and Polarization in Multi-Agent Systems

    Oct 15, 2026Nestor Caticha, João Henrique Sant'Ana, Felippe Alves +5Emergent Behavior in Multi-Agent SystemsMulti-Agent Systems

  14. Robust Multi-Agent Pursuit with Preemptive Communication via Reachability-Based Control Barrier Functions

    Oct 15, 2026Madison Book, Justin BradleyMulti-Agent SystemsMulti-Agent Communication

  15. Agent Status Protocol (ASP): A Lightweight Specification for State Reporting in Multi-Agent Systems

    Oct 15, 2026Diego Gosmar, Deborah A. Dahl, Emmett Coin +2Agent Communication ProtocolsAI Agent Monitoring

  16. Bias Control and Injection for Multi-Agent Aggregation

    Oct 15, 2026Sungjae Lee, Soheil Abbasloo, Jabin Koo +1Multi-Agent ReasoningLLM Agent Reliability

  17. A Responsibility-Centered Coordination Mechanism for Decentralized Multi-Agent Systems

    Oct 15, 2026Thi-Nhung Nguyen, Viet-Thanh Pham, Linhao Luo +2Multi-Agent CoordinationMulti-Agent Systems

  18. SCARCE: Emergent Institutions in Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Coding Systems

    Oct 15, 2026Abhinav Kumar, Rediet Abebe, Eugene Bagdasarian +1Multi-Agent Resource AllocationMulti-Agent Systems

  19. Feasibility Ceilings Before Learning: Sizing and Timing Bounds for Drone-Mesh Interception

    Oct 14, 2026Dmytro BabarytskyiMulti-Agent Systems

  20. The Wealth of Agents: Scaling Agentic AI Across Developers

    Oct 14, 2026Austin W. Hanjie, Carlos E. Jimenez, Zirui Wang +1Agentic AIMulti-Agent Collaboration