cs.CLJun 8, 2026

Emotion Profiling in LLM-Based Literary Translation: Systematic Shifts Across MT and Post-Editing

Authors: Antonio CastaldoJohanna MontiSheila Castilho

Organizations: University of Naples “L’Orientale” · University of Pisa · Antonio Castaldo1,2 · Johanna Monti1 · Dublin City University · Sheila Castilho3

Abstract

This paper investigates whether LLM translations exhibit identifiable emotional profiles and how post-editing reshapes them toward human-like norms. We compare LLM translations of Margaret Atwood's Oryx and Crake with their post-edited versions and a human translation, using a large-scale corpus of contemporary Italian science-fiction as a baseline. We examine emotion through lexicon-based and multilingual modeling, conducting a fine-grained analysis of emotional variation across systems. We find that MT systems introduce model-specific and statistically significant emotional fingerprints across translations, leading to a limited preservation of an author's voice.

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