Multimodal embodied systems require translating human intentions into interpretable and coordinated behaviors across heterogeneous modalities. However, existing multimodal agents often rely on implicit representations, limiting controllability and cross-modal consistency. We present a hybrid multi-agent framework for interactive multimodal behavior simulation that bridges semantic reasoning and physical execution through a Unified Parameter Representation (UPR). LLM-based reasoning agents transform multimodal inputs into UPR, which encodes behavioral states and interpretable control parameters for simulation agents generating synchronized 3D motion, spatialized soundscapes, and environmental behaviors. We develop BirdsongChat as a prototype implementation of the proposed framework, using interactive avian behavior simulation as a testbed that tightly couples motion, vocalization, and environmental context. BirdsongChat is evaluated on text- and image-guided scenarios involving species, behaviors, affective states, environments, and multi-bird interactions. The system achieves normalized scores of 94.4% for cross-modal coherence, 100% for affective consistency, and 92.6% for generation consistency. These results demonstrate that an explicit intermediate representation effectively bridges semantic reasoning and physical execution, improving controllability and multimodal synchronization. The proposed framework thus offers a generalizable design principle for embodied AI systems requiring interpretable semantic-to-physical coordination across modalities, with potential applications in bio-inspired ecoacoustics, swarm robotics, virtual environments, and creative multimedia.
Figures & tables
Fig. 1 : BirdsongChat: Interactive Multimodal Control and Generation of Synchronized 3D Bird Motion and Soundscape . Foundation models perform semantic interpretation of species, behavior, and context from text and images. The resulting UPR parameters control algorithmic simulators for motion, sound, and environment generation.
Fig. 2 : Overview of the BirdsongChat framework for physically grounded multimodal generation and control . The architecture bridges high-level semantic reasoning with low-level physical execution through a hierarchical design including four functional layers, maintaining interpretability, physical plausibility, and cross-modal coherence.
Parameter
Description
Behavioral Effect
Kinematic
x0
Equilibrium position
Nominal CoM location
Δx
Oscillation amplitudes
Path curvature
λ
Relaxation rates
Agility
σ
Noise amplitudes
Stochastic variability
v0
Preferred horizontal speed
Target forward velocity
TABLE I : Kinematic and Acoustic Control Parameters