Gene Signature
Gene signatures represent sets of genes whose expression patterns collectively characterize a specific biological state, such as a disease subtype or response to a treatment. Current research focuses on developing sophisticated computational methods, including deep learning architectures and genetic algorithms, to identify and utilize these signatures for improved disease classification, subtyping, and biomarker discovery. These efforts leverage diverse data types, such as genomic sequencing, imaging, and clinical data, often employing multi-view learning approaches to integrate information and enhance predictive power. The resulting gene signatures hold significant promise for advancing precision medicine by enabling earlier diagnosis, more targeted therapies, and a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms.