High Accuracy Localization
High-accuracy localization focuses on precisely determining the position and orientation of a system, whether a robot, vehicle, or mobile device, within its environment. Current research emphasizes diverse approaches, including visual-inertial odometry (VIO) enhanced by sensor fusion (e.g., integrating IMU, ranging data, or even Raman spectroscopy), deep learning-based pose estimation from images or cellular signals, and novel model architectures like Gaussian splatting for efficient view synthesis. These advancements are crucial for improving the performance of autonomous systems, enabling precise mapping and navigation in various challenging environments, and enhancing applications ranging from augmented reality to underwater inspection and medical robotics.