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8 papers in the last four weeks, level with the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. AgSpec: Pushing the Limits of Retrieval-Based Speculative Decoding in Coding Agent Pipelines

    Oct 1, 2026Sumin Lee, Sukmin Cho, Suengjae Lim +1Coding AgentsSpeculative Decoding

    School of Computing, KAIST

  2. HAWK: Rethinking Multimodal Drafting for Speculative Decoding

    Sep 30, 2026Wenhan Yang, Anirudh Rao, Ashwin ChandraDraftsSpeculative Decoding

    University of California, Los Angeles · Samsung Research America

  3. Recovering Off-Policy Supervision for Speculative Decoding

    Sep 30, 2026Jungseob Lee, Chanjun Park, Sugyeong Eo +1Speculative DecodingDrafts

    Korea University · Soongsil University · Yonsei University Mirae Campus +1

  4. Draft: A Parametric Tool for Robot Design Exploration

    Sep 29, 2026David Nguyen, Marcelo Coelho, Sangbae KimRobot AutonomyRobot Systems

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Department of Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  5. Draft in Parallel, Condition Through Depth: Adjacent Causal Injection for Speculative Decoding

    Sep 28, 2026Haohui Zhang, Keyu Chen, Haocheng Sun +4Speculative DecodingDrafter

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Tencent YouTu Lab · Xiamen University

  6. Reciprocal Guidance: Orchestrating Draft and Verify Budgets for Advancing the Diffusion-AR Self-Speculation Frontier

    Sep 28, 2026Linye Wei, Shutian Zheng, Haoyu Zeng +1Block-Diffusion DrafterSpeculative Decoding

    Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University · School of Integrated Circuits, Peking University · College of Engineering, Peking University +2

  7. DrafTS: Time-Aware Decomposition with Residual Correction for Time Series Modeling

    Sep 27, 2026Yiqiu Liu, Siru Zhong, Zhiguang Wang +2Time SeriesTemporal Dynamics

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), China · Abel AI Lab, USA · Squirrel Ai Learning, USA

  8. Exact Feedback Is Not Control: Evaluating Text-based Closed-Loop Revision in LLMs

    Sep 23, 2026Haitong Jiang, Chunlin Liu, Yile Wang +1FeedbackReproducibility

    College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University

  9. When Parallel Drafter Meets Parallel Speculative Decoding

    Sep 23, 2026Fuliang Liu, Xue Li, Kun Qian +4Speculative DecodingDrafter

    State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University · Alibaba Group

  10. GrowMTP: Can RL Grow Its Own Draft Head?

    Sep 15, 2026Minghua He, Lingzhe Zhang, Yuan Liu +2Autoregressive RolloutDrafts

    WeChat AI, Tencent · Peking University

  11. Generative AI Use Cases In Real Estate Marketing: Adoption and Constraints in Germany

    Sep 14, 2026Victor Kolominsky-Rabas, Leopold Müller, Felicia Perpina +1Real Estate DataGenerative Artificial Intelligence

    University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany · Fraunhofer FIT, Wittelsbacherring 10, 95444 Bayreuth, Germany

  12. Osprey: Target-agnostic Pre-training Makes Stronger Drafters in Speculative Decoding

    Sep 8, 2026Fengxiang Bie, Yuqing Jian, Yifan Yu +7Speculative DecodingDrafts

    Together AI · The University of Sydney, Australia · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA +1

  13. Vision Is Not Overhead: One-Pass Block Drafting for Lossless Speculative Decoding in Vision-Language Models

    Aug 31, 2026Jungseob Lee, Seongtae Hong, Dongyub Jude Lee +4Recent Vision-Language ModelsSpeculative Decoding

    Korea University · Zoom Communications · Soongsil University +2

  14. Verification-Aware Training for Speculative Decoding

    Aug 31, 2026Geonmo Gu, Byeongho Heo, HeeJae Jun +4Speculative DecodingDrafts

    NAVER AI Lab · NAVER AI Search Platform · Korea University

  15. Beyond Parallel Blindness: Information Floors and Model Gaps in Block Drafting

    Aug 27, 2026Xinwei Qiang, Xiang Fang, Chang Chen +2DrafterDrafts

    University of California San Diego

  16. DARTree: Speculative Diffusion Decoding with Autoregressive Draft Trees

    Aug 13, 2026Tianyi Li, Yaxin Luo, Xinyi Shang +1Speculative DecodingDrafts

    VILA Lab, MBZUAI

  17. Decoupled Contrastive Decoding via Expert-Aligned Drafting

    Aug 13, 2026Zhixuan Liu, Zhichen Dong, Yuanfu Wang +1Contrastive DecodingDrafter

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

  18. MemSpec: Memory-Aware Runtime for Adaptive Draft Scheduling in Speculative Decoding on Edge Devices

    Aug 11, 2026Eunjeong Kim, Yeong Jun Jeon, Myeonggyun HanSpeculative DecodingLLM Inference Optimization

    Kyungpook National University Daegu, Republic of Korea

  19. LibraSpec: Dynamic Diffusion-Based Speculative Decoding via Marginal-Gain-Driven Optimization

    Aug 9, 2026Zexun Lin, Yuan Feng, Junlin Lv +2Speculative DecodingDrafts

    Suzhou Institute for Advanced Research, University of Science and Technology of China Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

  20. SkillAligner: Treating Retrieved Skills as Adaptable Drafts at Execution Time

    Aug 7, 2026Qinfeng Li, Dalin He, Yuntai Bao +7SkillsSmooth Execution

    OmniAI Group of ZJU ACES Lab · Zhejiang University

  21. xPress: Parallel Refinement for Diffusion Drafters in Speculative Decoding

    Aug 3, 2026Zheng Wang, Davis Wertheimer, Yu Chin Fabian Lim +4Block-Diffusion DrafterDrafts

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · IBM

  22. From Chains to Trees: Parent-Conditioned Drafting for Semi-Autoregressive Speculative Decoding

    Aug 3, 2026Zixian Li, Tong Li, Chi Xie +2Speculative DecodingDrafts

    OPPO AI Center

  23. A Sparse Glimpse of the Whole: Train-Free Self-Speculative Decoding

    Jul 30, 2026Yuesong Liu, Yuan Zeng, Min Lyu +3Speculative DecodingSelf-Speculative

    University of Science and Technology of China

  24. VideoCoCo: Code-as-CoT for Physically-Consistent Video Generation via an Agentic Dual-Engine System

    Jul 29, 2026Haodong Li, Tianfei Ren, Xiaoxiao Ma +25Long Video GenerationVideo Dataset

    1CUHK · 2USTC · 3SCUT +8

  25. Windowed-MTP: Removing the Full-Context Draft-KV Tax at Million-Token Context

    Jul 23, 2026Alagappan ValliappanSpeculative DecodingMulti-Token Prediction

    NVIDIA

  26. From Draft to Draft-Free: One-Step Video Object Removal via Privileged Distillation and Fast Planting

    Jul 16, 2026Zizhao Chen, Ping Wei, Guang Dai +2Video Object RemovalDrafts

    State Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Hybrid Augmented Intelligence, Institute of Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, Xi’an Jiaotong University · SGIT AI Lab, State Grid Corporation of China · Baidu +1

  27. Accepted Prefixes Are Not All You Need: A Negative Result on PEFT-Based Block-Diffusion Drafting

    Jul 14, 2026Abdurrahman Javat, Allan KazakovSpeculative DecodingBlock-Diffusion Drafter

    Bahçeşehir University, Department of Artificial Intelligence

  28. Trees from Marginals: Autoregressive drafting with factorized priors

    Jul 7, 2026Yuma Oda, Ryan Mathieu, Roman Knyazhitskiy +1Autoregressive DecodingDrafts

    Artur Chakhvadze1

  29. Flash-BoN: Instant Drafts for Inference-Time Scaling in Diffusion Models

    Jul 5, 2026Ruchit Rawal, Reza Shirkavand, Sayak Paul +5Text-To-Image Diffusion ModelsDiffusion Models

    University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA · Hugging Face, USA

  30. Discrete Diffusion Language Models for Interactive Radiology Report Drafting

    Jul 1, 2026Max Van Puyvelde, Halil Ibrahim Gulluk, Wim Van Criekinge +1Radiology Report GenerationDiffusion Language Models

    Department of Biomedical Data Science, Stanford University School of Medicine · Department of Mathematical Modelling, Statistics & Bioinformatics, Ghent University · Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University

  31. BlockPilot: Instance-Adaptive Policy Learning for Diffusion-based Speculative Decoding

    Jun 30, 2026Hao Zhang, Yiming Hu, Yong Wang +3Speculative DecodingDrafts

    AMAP, Alibaba Group

  32. Before Thinking, Learn to Decide: Proactive Routing for Efficient Visual Reasoning

    Jun 29, 2026Yinan Zhou, Haokun Lin, Yichen Wu +7Multimodal Reasoning BenchmarksVisual Reasoning

    Xi’an Jiaotong University · ARC Lab, Tencent IEG · City University of Hong Kong +3

  33. PaperClaw: Harnessing Agents for Autonomous Research and Human-in-the-Loop Refinement

    Jun 21, 2026Weiwei Ye, Hangchen Liu, Dongyuan Li +1Research AutomationHuman-In-The-Loop

    The University of Tokyo

  34. JetSpec: Breaking the Scaling Ceiling of Speculative Decoding with Parallel Tree Drafting

    Jun 16, 2026Lanxiang Hu, Zhaoxiang Feng, Yulun Wu +9Speculative DecodingBlock-Diffusion Drafter

    UC San Diego · Zhejiang University · UIUC +2

  35. Self-Generated Error Training for Token Editing in Diffusion Language Models

    Jun 15, 2026Lin YaoDiffusion Language ModelsIterative Self-Correction

    School of Computer Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China · Zhongguancun Academy, Beijing, 100097, China

  36. Teaching Diffusion to Speculate Left-to-Right

    Jun 10, 2026Lexington Whalen, Yuki Ito, Ryo SakamotoSpeculative DecodingDiffusion Language Models

    SB Intuitions, Tokyo, Japan

  37. Ishigaki-IDS: An Open-Weight Verifier-Aware Model for Information Delivery Specification Drafting in Building Information Modeling

    Jun 7, 2026Ryo Kanazawa, Koyo Hidaka, Teppei Miyamoto +9Building Information ModelingDrafts

    ONESTRUCTION Inc. · Tottori, Japan · AWS GenAI Innovation +2

  38. Forward-Free Diffusion Language Models

    Jun 6, 2026Haotian Sun, Rushi Qiang, Yuqian Zheng +1Diffusion Language ModelsDiffusion Models

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  39. WhiFlash: Accelerating Speculative Decoding with Token-Level Cross-Paradigm Routing

    Jun 5, 2026Young D. Kwon, Miles Williams, Rui Li +2Speculative DecodingBlock-Diffusion Drafter

    Samsung AI Center, Cambridge, UK

  40. Agentic Molecular Recovery via Molecule-Aware Exploration

    Jun 4, 2026Suwan Yoon, Changhee LeeRepairDrafts

    Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University / Seoul, Korea

  41. AdaPLD: Adaptive Retrieval and Reuse for Efficient Model-Free Speculative Decoding

    Jun 4, 2026Runheng Liu, Jincheng Xie, Wen Hu +2Speculative DecodingDrafts

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology · Department of Mathematical Sciences, Tsinghua University · JDT AI Infra

  42. Cost-Aware Diffusion Draft Trees for Speculative Decoding

    Jun 1, 2026Shuai Zhang, Huachuan Qiu, Hongliang He +1Block-Diffusion DrafterSpeculative Decoding

    1Zhejiang University · 2Westlake University

  43. DREAM-S: Speculative Decoding with Searchable Drafting and Target-Aware Refinement for Multimodal Generation

    May 30, 2026Zining Liu, Yunhai Hu, Tianhua Xia +4Speculative DecodingDrafts

    New York University · Cerebras Systems Inc.

  44. Feedback-to-Rubrics: Can We Learn Expert Criteria from Inline Comments?

    May 28, 2026Kotaro Yoshida, So Kuroki, Yuki Imajuku +4Task-Specific RubricsFeedback

    Sakana AI · Institute of Science Tokyo

  45. Domino: Decoupling Causal Modeling from Autoregressive Drafting in Speculative Decoding

    May 28, 2026Jianuo Huang, Yaojie Zhang, Qituan Zhang +3Speculative DecodingDrafts

    1EPIC Lab, Shanghai Jiao Tong University · School of Software Engineering, HUST · 3UESTC +2

  46. Draft-OPD: On-Policy Distillation for Speculative Draft Models

    May 28, 2026Haodi Lei, Yafu Li, Haoran Zhang +8Speculative DecodingDrafts

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Shanghai AI Laboratory · The Chinese University of Hong Kong +3

  47. DREAM-R: Multimodal Speculative Reasoning with RL-Based Refined Drafting, Precise Verification, and Fully Parallel Execution

    May 27, 2026Yunhai Hu, Zining Liu, Xiangyang Yin +5Self-SpeculativeMultimodal Reasoning

    New York University · University of Pennsylvania · Cerebras Systems

  48. Draft Less, Retrieve More: Hybrid Tree Construction for Speculative Decoding

    May 19, 2026Yuhao Shen, Tianyu Liu, Xinyi Hu +9Speculative DecodingDrafts

    1Zhejiang University · 2Qwen Applications Business Group of Alibaba · University of Science and Technology of China

  49. Exploring and Developing a Pre-Model Safeguard with Draft Models

    May 19, 2026Hongyu Cai, Arjun Arunasalam, Yiming Liang +2Large Language Model SafetySafer

    Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana, USA · Florida International University Miami, Florida, USA

  50. Weak-to-Strong Elicitation via Mismatched Wrong Drafts

    May 17, 2026Wei DengMismatchTraining-Inference Mismatch

    Independent Researcher

  51. IdeaForge: A Knowledge Graph-Grounded Multi-Agent Framework for Cross-Methodology Innovation Analysis and Patent Claim Generation

    May 13, 2026Joy BoseInnovationPatent

    Independent Researcher, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

  52. LegalCheck: Retrieval- and Context-Augmented Generation for Drafting Municipal Legal Advice Letters

    May 12, 2026Virgill van der Meer, Julien RossiLegal DomainDrafts

    Municipality of Amsterdam · University of Amsterdam

  53. D-PACE: Dynamic Position-Aware Cross-Entropy for Parallel Speculative Drafting

    May 12, 2026Tianyu Wu, Yu Yao, Zhenting Qi +7Block-Diffusion DrafterDrafter

    1Harvard · 2MIT

  54. SlimSpec: Low-Rank Draft LM-Head for Accelerated Speculative Decoding

    May 11, 2026Anton Plaksin, Sergei Krutikov, Sergei Skvortsov +1Speculative DecodingDrafts

    Nebius, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

  55. SpecBlock: Block-Iterative Speculative Decoding with Dynamic Tree Drafting

    May 8, 2026Weijie Shi, Qiang Xu, Fan Deng +9Speculative DecodingDrafter

    Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · MetaX · Zhejiang Normal University +1

  56. Position-Aware Drafting for Inference Acceleration in LLM-Based Generative List-Wise Recommendation

    Apr 30, 2026Jiaju Chen, Chongming Gao, Chenxiao Fan +4Speculative DecodingDrafts

    University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China · Independent Researcher

  57. HarDBench: A Benchmark for Draft-Based Co-Authoring Jailbreak Attacks for Safe Human-LLM Collaborative Writing

    Apr 21, 2026Euntae Kim, Soomin Han, Buru ChangLarge Language Model SafetyJailbreak Attacks

    Korea University · Sogang University

  58. AlphaContext: An Evolutionary Tree-based Psychometric Context Generator for Creativity Assessment

    Apr 20, 2026Yixuan Wang, Yue Huang, Hong Qian +7CreativityComputerized Adaptive Testing

    East China Normal University, Shanghai, China · Shanghai Innovation Institute, Shanghai, China

  59. ConfLayers: Adaptive Confidence-based Layer Skipping for Self-Speculative Decoding

    Apr 16, 2026Walaa Amer, Uday das, Fadi KurdahiSpeculative DecodingSelf-Speculative

    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Irvine, Irvine, USA · Advanced Micro Devices, San Jose, USA

  60. The Hidden Cost of Structured Generation in LLMs: Draft-Conditioned Constrained Decoding

    Feb 8, 2026Avinash Reddy, Thayne T. Walker, James S. Ide +1Constrained DecodingLarge Language Model Generation

    Department of Computer Science, University of Central Florida, FL, US · Lockheed Martin AI Center, CT, US