Remote Sensing Benchmarks

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17 papers in the last four weeks, up 21% on the four weeks before. 0.2% of all new papers.

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  1. LongEarth-R1: Benchmarking and Aligning Vision-Language Models for Long-Horizon Earth Observation Reasoning

    Aug 13, 2026Yupan Ding, Jing Xiao, Zhenyuan Zhang +4Remote Sensing Image UnderstandingRemote Sensing VQA

    School of Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China · School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China · Xi’an University of Electronic Science and Technology, Xi’an, China +1

  2. SwissCrop25: A National Multi-Year Benchmark for Operational Crop Mapping

    Aug 10, 2026Thomas Lauber, Mehmet Ozgur Turkoglu, Sélène Ledain +1Agricultural Remote SensingLand Cover Classification

    Earth Observation of Agroecosystems Team, Agroscope, Switzerland

  3. Contrastive Mask Fidelity: Reference-Free Auditing of Ground-Truth Masks in Remote Sensing Semantic Segmentation

    Aug 10, 2026Shuaishuai Cao, Shuwei Peng, Meng Tang +5Image SegmentationRemote Sensing Image Segmentation

    Central South University · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · Aberystwyth University +3

  4. AeroReformer2: Spoken-Query Referring Segmentation for Aerial Images

    Aug 9, 2026Rui Li, Chenxi Duan, Haoyang YangRemote Sensing Image SegmentationRemote Sensing

  5. SkySeaLand: A Wide-Format Satellite Transportation Benchmark with an Ultra-Lightweight Detection Baseline

    Aug 7, 2026Md. Zahid Hasan Riad, Md Sultanul Islam OviRemote Sensing Small Object DetectionSmall Object Detection

    Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Green University of Bangladesh, Bangladesh · Dept. of Computer Science, George Mason University, Virginia, USA

  6. HeatCast: A Benchmark for Neighborhood-Scale LST Forecasting across 124 U.S. Cities

    Aug 7, 2026Jesus Guerrero, Isaac Corley, Leon Najafirad +2Remote SensingSpatiotemporal Forecasting

    University of Texas at San Antonio · San Antonio, TX, USA · Taylor Geospatial +1

  7. Towards a satellite image manipulation and deepfake localization benchmark dataset

    Aug 5, 2026Jacob Arndt, Debvrat Varshney, Philipe Dias +1Digital Image ForensicsImage Forgery Localization

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA

  8. Above-ground Biomass Estimation with Geospatial Foundation Models

    Aug 5, 2026Ghjulia Sialellia, Linus Scheibenreif, Jan Dirk Wegner +1Geospatial Foundation ModelsRemote Sensing

    Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8049, Switzerland · ETH AI Center, Zurich, 8092, Switzerland · EcoVision Lab, Department of Mathematical Modeling and Machine Learning, University of Zurich, Zurich, 8057, Switzerland

  9. Design Choices That Matter: A Functional ANOVA Analysis for Remote Sensing Multi-Label Classification

    Aug 5, 2026Maryam Gholami Shiri, Eva Tuba, Sašo Džeroski +2Multi-Label ClassificationRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    Department of Knowledge Technologies, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia · Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Ljubljana, Slovenia · Computer Systems Department, Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia +2

  10. LoRetta: A Foundation Model and Extensive Dataset for Global-Scale Remote Sensing Dense Image Matching

    Aug 4, 2026Siwei Yu, Han Guo, Zhenwei Shi +1Image MatchingRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    Department of Aerospace Intelligent Science and Technology, School of Astronautics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China, and also with the Key Laboratory of Spacecraft Design Optimization and Dynamic Simulation Technologies, Ministry of Education

  11. GEOID-Flood: A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Benchmark Dataset for Flood Segmentation

    Aug 3, 2026Gaetano Chiriaco, Luca Barco, Andrea Bragagnolo +2Remote Sensing Image SegmentationGeospatial Foundation Models

    Fondazione LINKS, Via Pier Carlo Boggio, 61, 10138 Torino, Italy · Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy

  12. OSSDD - a New Open Dataset for Sentinel-1 Ship Detection

    Aug 3, 2026Horst Hammer, Sylvia Hochstuhl, Antje Thiele +4Object DetectionSynthetic Aperture Radar

    Fraunhofer Institute of Optronics, System Technologies and Image Exploitation - IOSB, Gutleuthausstraße 1, Ettlingen, 76275, Germany · Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT, Kaiserstraße 12, Karlsruhe, 76131, Germany · HENSOLDT Sensors GmbH, Wörthstraße 85, Ulm, 89077, Germany

  13. UAV3DCrop: Benchmarking 3D Reconstruction in Repeated Multi-Angle UAV Crop Surveys

    Aug 3, 2026Junxiong Zhou, Xuechen Li, Chonghao Qiu +11Agricultural Remote Sensing3D Reconstruction

    University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, USA · University of Pittsburgh, USA · Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Germany +3

  14. One Query, Many Scales: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts for Efficient Hierarchical Cross-View Geo-Localization

    Aug 2, 2026Ruijie Fan, Junyan Ye, Qi Zhu +1Cross-View Geo-LocalizationGeospatial Representation Learning

    Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University · School of Geospatial Engineering and Science, Sun Yat-sen University

  15. Locally Consistent Transductive Information Maximization for Few-Shot Remote Sensing Scene Classification

    Jul 31, 2026Karim El Khoury, Benoît Gérin, Benoît Macq +1Remote Sensing Image UnderstandingVision Foundation Model Adaptation

    ICTEAM, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

  16. Space2Ground 2.0: A Multi-Source Dataset and Framework for Agricultural Monitoring through Fusion of Street-Level and Satellite Imagery

    Jul 30, 2026Iason Tsardanidis, Alkiviadis Koukos, George Choumos +2Agricultural Image AnalysisAgricultural Remote Sensing

    Operational Unit BEYOND Centre, IAASARS, National Observatory of Athens, Athens, Greece · DHI Water & Environment, Hørsholm, Denmark · Artificial Intelligence Group, Wageningen University & Research, The Netherlands

  17. Think with Extra-Image: A Farmland Segmentation Agent Driven by Spatio-Temporal Information Gain

    Jul 30, 2026Haiyang Wu, Weiliang Mu, Zhuofei Du +4Active PerceptionRemote Sensing Image Segmentation

    Central South University, Changsha, China

  18. OVEarth-Bench: Evaluating Category Breadth and Query Diversity for Open-Vocabulary Earth Observation

    Jul 29, 2026Kaiyu Li, Zepeng Xin, Zixuan Jiang +4VLM EvaluationOpen-Vocabulary Object Detection

    Xi’an Jiaotong University

  19. Beyond Zooming: Learning Multi-Tool Visual Reasoning for Ultra-High-Resolution Remote Sensing

    Jul 28, 2026Fengxiang Wang, Jiangnan Huang, Mingshuo Chen +8Remote Sensing Image UnderstandingRemote Sensing VQA

    National University of Defense Technology · Wuhan University · Tsinghua University

  20. A Unified Benchmark and Modality-Adaptive Network for Day-and-Night Drone-View Geo-Localization

    Jul 28, 2026Songtianhao Xu, Zhongwei Chen, Zhao-Xu Yang +1Cross-View Geo-LocalizationRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    State Key Laboratory for Strength and Vibration of Mechanical Structures, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environment and Control for Flight Vehicle, School of Aerospace Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, PR China

  21. ReLATE: Reliability-Guided Evidence Fusion for Robust UAV--Satellite cross-view Geo-Localization

    Jul 28, 2026Haochen Jiang, Jialei Pan, Yuzhe Sun +4Image Corruption RobustnessCross-View Geo-Localization

    School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China · National Key Laboratory of Radar Detection and Sensing, Nanjing Research Institute of Electronics Technology, Nanjing 210039, China · School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom

  22. ObliCity: A Benchmark and Baseline for Roof-to-Ground Projection Displacement Correction

    Jul 28, 2026Kai Li, Yupeng Deng, Ligao Deng +6Remote SensingRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 East Yanqi Lake Road, Beijing, 100049, China · cAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 9 Dengzhuang South Road, Beijing, 101408, China · dDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, 999077, China +1

  23. DisasterTD: Disaster Toponym Disambiguation Using Multimodal LLMs and Cross-View Geolocalization

    Jul 26, 2026Wenping Yin, Ziqi Liu, Naixia Mou +3Entity ResolutionCross-View Geo-Localization

    College of Geodesy and Geomatics, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China · School of Environmental Science and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China · State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China +3

  24. When Less Is More: A Controlled Benchmark of Lightweight CNNs for Satellite Land-Cover Segmentation on DeepGlobe

    Jul 25, 2026Atiq Ur Rehman, Joseph Michael DonovanRemote Sensing Image SegmentationLand Cover Classification

    Department of Economics & Decision Sciences, University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD, USA · University of South Dakota, Vermillion, USA

  25. IR275K: A Benchmark for Infrared Multi-Frame Super-Resolution Toward Efficient Remote Sensing

    Jul 24, 2026Jie Deng, Heyang Wang, Changxin Wang +6Remote SensingRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, Hangzhou 310024, China. · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100000, China. · Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200000, China.

  26. Filling Before Advancing: Capability-Gap-Driven Post-Training for Scenario-Specialized Remote Sensing MLLMs

    Jul 24, 2026Yuheng Zong, Minghua Wang, Xin Zhao +3Remote Sensing Image UnderstandingFine-Tuning

    The Institute of Robotics and Automatic Information System (IRAIS), the Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robotics (tjKLIR), Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China · The College of Artificial Intelligence, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China · Hyperspectral Computing Laboratory, Department of Technology of Computers and Communications, Escuela Politécnica, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain +1

  27. T-STAR: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Spatio-Temporal Panoptic Scene Graph Generation in Satellite Video

    Jul 23, 2026Linlin Wang, Xue Yang, Zhihuang Zhou +3Video UnderstandingScene Graph Generation

    School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China · School of Automation and Intelligent Sensing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

  28. HyperImageNet: A Large-Scale High-Spatial Resolution Hyperspectral Imagery Classification Benchmark

    Jul 23, 2026Chuguang Zeng, Jingtao Li, Yinhe Liu +1Remote Sensing Image SegmentationLand Cover Classification

    Wuhan University 430072 Wuhan, China

  29. Advancing All-Weather Building Damage Mapping to the Instance Level: Outcomes and Insights from the 2026 Bright Challenge

    Jul 23, 2026Hongruixuan Chen, He Huang, Haifeng Wang +19Disaster Damage AssessmentBuilding Damage Assessment

  30. RS-RIE-Bench: Benchmarking Reasoning-Guided Remote Sensing Image Editing

    Jul 22, 2026Zihan Qin, Boao Xu, Zhao Dong +4Image Editing EvaluationRemote Sensing Benchmarks

    School of Artificial Intelligence, Optics and Electronics (iOPEN), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China. · Xi’an Modern Control Technology Research Institute, Xi’an 710065, China. · Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Lanzhou 730000, China. +2