Counterfactual Explanations

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12 papers in the last four weeks, up 71% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Optimal Counterfactual Search in Tree Ensembles: A Study Across Modeling and Solution Paradigms

    May 7, 2026Awa Khouna, Youssouf Emine, Julien Ferry +1Counterfactual ExplanationsMixed-Integer Linear Programming

    Polytechnique Montréal · Ivey Business School

  2. Seeing What Shouldn't Be There: Counterfactual GANs for Medical Image Attribution

    May 6, 2026Shakeeb MurtazaFeature AttributionCounterfactual Explanations

    COMSATS University Islamabad

  3. Rethinking Explanations: Formalizing Contrast in Description Logics

    May 2, 2026Yasir Mahmood, Arnab Sharma, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo +1Logical ReasoningExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Data Science Group, Heinz Nixdorf Institute, Paderborn University Germany

  4. How Many Visual Levers Drive Urban Perception? Interventional Counterfactuals via Multiple Localised Edits

    Apr 23, 2026Jason Tang, Stephen LawCounterfactual EvaluationCounterfactual Explanations

    University College London (UCL)

  5. From Top-1 to Top-K: A Reproducibility Study and Benchmarking of Counterfactual Explanations for Recommender Systems

    Apr 21, 2026Quang-Huy Nguyen, Thanh-Hai Nguyen, Khac-Manh Thai +6Counterfactual EvaluationCounterfactual Explanations

    VNU University of Engineering and Technology · Delft University of Technology

  6. A Probabilistic Consensus-Driven Approach for Robust Counterfactual Explanations

    Apr 19, 2026Marcin Kostrzewa, Maciej Zięba, Jerzy StefanowskiCounterfactual ExplanationsConditional Generative Modeling

    Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław 50-347, Poland · Tooploox, Wrocław 53-601, Poland · Poznań University of Technology, Poznań 61-131, Poland

  7. U-CECE: A Universal Multi-Resolution Framework for Conceptual Counterfactual Explanations

    Apr 9, 2026Angeliki Dimitriou, Nikolaos Chaidos, Maria Lymperaiou +2Counterfactual Explanations

    Artificial Intelligence and Learning Systems (AILS) laboratory, National Technical University of Athens

  8. DISCOVER: A Solver for Distributional Counterfactual Explanations

    Mar 17, 2026Yikai Gu, Lele Cao, Bo Zhao +2Counterfactual ExplanationsBlack-Box Optimization

    Technical University of Denmark · Scholar7 · Aalto University +1

  9. Counterfactual Modeling with Fine-Tuned LLMs for Health Intervention Design and Sensor Data Augmentation

    Jan 21, 2026Shovito Barua Soumma, Asiful Arefeen, Stephanie M. Carpenter +2Counterfactual ExplanationsLLM Fine-Tuning

    College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA. · School of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281, USA. · School of Nutritional Sciences and Wellness, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.

  10. Robust Counterfactual Explanations under Model Multiplicity Using Multi-Objective Optimization

    Jan 10, 2025Keita KinjoCounterfactual Explanations

    Faculty of Business, Kyoritsu Women’s University, 2-2-1 Hitotsubashi, Chiyoda-ku, 101-8437, Tokyo, Japan.

  11. PACE: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Plausible and Actionable Counterfactual Explanations

    Date pendingPavel Iakovets, Liyanapathiranage Sudeepika Wajirakumari Samarathunga, Martin Thomas Horsch +1Counterfactual ExplanationsNeuro-Symbolic Reasoning

    University of Klagenfurt, Universitätsstraße 65/67, 9020 Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Austria · Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Elizabeth Stephansens v. 15, 1433 ˚As, Norway

  12. CARRE: Counterfactual Action Retrieval and Reason Evaluation for Explainable Churn Prescription

    Date pendingMinjoo Kim, Sangjin Park, Seung Hwan ChoCounterfactual Explanations

    Department of Industrial Data Engineering Hanyang University Seoul, Republic of Korea