LLM Self-Correction

LLM: Large Language Model

Follow this topic Ask about this topic

Momentum

8 papers in the last four weeks, up 167% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

Jul 13Week of Sep 28

Latest papers 105

All topics

Agentic Molecular Recovery via Molecule-Aware Exploration
Jun 4, 2026Suwan Yoon, Changhee LeeLLM Self-Correction Molecular Generation
Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University / Seoul, Korea
Critic-Guided Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Reasoning for Reliable Mathematical Problem Solving
Jun 4, 2026Muhammad Talha Sharif, Abdul RehmanLLM Self-Correction Multi-Agent Reasoning
dept. of Computer Science · National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences · Islamabad, Pakistan
Self-Reflective APIs: Structure Beats Verbosity for AI Agent Recovery
Jun 3, 2026Arquimedes Canedo, Grama ChethanLLM Self-Correction Tool-Use Evaluation
Siemens Digital Industries Software, USA
Imbuing Large Language Models with Bidirectional Logic for Robust Chain Repair
Jun 3, 2026Zehua Cheng, Wei Dai, Jiahao Sun +1LLM Self-Correction Symbolic Reasoning
Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, UK · Institute of Logic and Computation, TU Wien, Austria
Learn from Your Mistakes: Tree-like Self-Play for Secure Code LLMs
Jun 2, 2026Wenqi Chen, Ziyan Zhang, Bin Wang +3RL for Code Generation LLM Self-Correction
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China · Peking University, Beijing, China · University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China +2
Med-HEAL: Analyzing and Mitigating Hallucinations in Medical LLMs with Hallucination-Aware In-Context Learning
May 31, 2026Yiming Liao, Zeno Franco, Jose Eduardo Lizarraga Mazaba +1LLM Self-Correction LLM Hallucination Mitigation
University of Maryland, Baltimore County Baltimore, Maryland, USA · Concordia University Wisconsin · Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wisconsin USA
REPOT: Recoverable Program-of-Thought via Checkpoint Repair
May 28, 2026Parsa MazaheriLLM Self-Correction LLM-Based Program Synthesis
University of California, Santa Cruz
CRITIC-R1: Learning Structured Critics for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
May 28, 2026Wenhan Xiao, Ziwei Zhang, Chuanyue Yu +4LLM Self-Correction Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Nankai University · Beihang University · Guangxi Normal University
DenoiseRL: Bootstrapping Reasoning Models to Recover from Noisy Prefixes
May 27, 2026Caijun Xu, Changyi Xiao, Zhongyuan Peng +1LLM Self-Correction RL for Language Model Reasoning
1Fudan University · 2Shanghai Innovation Institute
Detection Without Correction: A Two-Parameter Decomposition of Multi-Stage LLM Pipelines
May 26, 2026Prashanti Nilayam, Kiran Ramanna, Prashil TumbadeLLM Self-Correction LLM Evaluation
Servicenow CA, USA
Guarded Repair for Harm-Aware Post-hoc Replacement of LLM Mathematical Reasoning
May 23, 2026Haizhou XiaLLM Self-Correction LLM Mathematical Reasoning
ProCrit: Self-Elicited Multi-Perspective Reasoning with Critic-Guided Revision for Multimodal Sarcasm Detection
May 20, 2026Yingjia Xu, Jiulong Wu, Bowen Zhang +3LLM Self-Correction Multimodal CoT Reasoning
School of Computer Science and Technology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China · Baidu Inc., Beijing, China · Zhipu AI, Beijing, China
CyberCorrect: A Cybernetic Framework for Closed-Loop Self-Correction in Large Language Models
May 17, 2026Yuning Wu, Yingmin Liu, Yang ShuLLM Self-Correction LLM Evaluation
School of Software, Henan University, Kaifeng, China · 2Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
Learning from Failures: Correction-Oriented Policy Optimization with Verifiable Rewards
May 14, 2026Mengjie Ren, Jie Lou, Boxi Cao +6RL for Code Generation LLM Self-Correction
Chinese Information Processing Laboratory, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · Xiaohongshu Inc.
Your Simulation Runs but Solves the Wrong Physics: PDE-Grounded Intent Verification for LLM-Generated Multiphysics Simulation Code
May 10, 2026Zhenghan Song, Yulong Liu, Cheng Wan +4LLM Self-Correction Scientific Code Generation
Cornell University · Columbia University · Harvard University & Nanyang Technological University
Self-ReSET: Learning to Self-Recover from Unsafe Reasoning Trajectories
May 9, 2026Dongcheng Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yuxin Chen +3LLM Self-Correction RL for Language Model Reasoning
University of Science and Technology of China · Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory · National University of Singapore
Knowing but Not Correcting: Routine Task Requests Suppress Factual Correction in LLMs
May 7, 2026Zixuan Chen, Hao Lin, Zizhe Chen +6LLM Self-Correction LLM Reliability
1Shanghai Jiao Tong University · 2The Chinese University of Hong Kong · 3Ant Group
ReFlect: An Effective Harness System for Complex Long-Horizon LLM Reasoning
May 7, 2026Fan HuangLLM Self-Correction LLM Reliability
Indiana University Bloomington
The Counterexample Game: Iterated Conceptual Analysis and Repair in Language Models
May 5, 2026Daniel Drucker, Kyle MahowaldLLM Self-Correction LLM Evaluation
Department of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin · Department of Linguistics The University of Texas at Austin
Revisiting the Travel Planning Capabilities of Large Language Models
May 5, 2026Bo-Wen Zhang, Jin Ye, Peng-Yu Hua +4LLM Self-Correction LLM Evaluation
State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China · School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, China · School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University, China
GeoContra: From Fluent GIS Code to Verifiable Spatial Analysis with Geography-Grounded Repair
May 1, 2026Yinhao Xiao, Rongbo Xiao, Yihan ZhangLLM Self-Correction Automated Program Repair
School of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence, Guangdong University of Finance and Economics · School of Geography and Environment Economics, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics · Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Low-Altitude Remote Sensing Intelligent Monitoring +1
LLMs as ASP Programmers: Self-Correction Enables Task-Agnostic Nonmonotonic Reasoning
Apr 30, 2026Adam Ishay, Joohyung LeeLLM Self-Correction Logical Reasoning
Arizona State University · Samsung Research
The Cost of Consensus: Isolated Self-Correction Prevails Over Unguided Homogeneous Multi-Agent Debate
Apr 29, 2026Blaž Bertalanič, Carolina FortunaLLM Self-Correction AI Agent Evaluation
Jožef Stefan Institute Ljubljana, Slovenia
OmniVTG: A Large-Scale Dataset and Training Paradigm for Open-World Video Temporal Grounding
Apr 28, 2026Minghang Zheng, Zihao Yin, Yi Yang +2Temporal Video Grounding LLM Self-Correction
Wangxuan Institute of Computer Technology, Peking University · Central Media Technology Institute, Huawei Technologies Ltd. · State Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence, Peking University +1
Faithful Autoformalization via Roundtrip Verification and Repair
Apr 27, 2026Daneshvar Amrollahi, Jerry Lopez, Clark BarrettLLM Self-Correction Legal NLP
Stanford University, USA
When Corrective Hints Hurt: Prompt Design in Reasoner-Guided Repair of LLM Overcaution on Entailed Negations under OWL2DL
Apr 25, 2026Yijiashun Qi, Xiang Xu, Yuxuan LiLLM Self-Correction Logical Reasoning
University of Michigan · ByteDance Inc. · University of Pennsylvania
Self-Correction as Feedback Control: Error Dynamics, Stability Thresholds, and Prompt Interventions in LLMs
Apr 24, 2026Aofan Liu, Jingxiang MengLLM Self-Correction Language Model-Based Control
1Peking University. · University of Chicago.
How LLMs Detect and Correct Their Own Errors: The Role of Internal Confidence Signals
Apr 24, 2026Dharshan Kumaran, Viorica Patraucean, Simon Osindero +2LLM Self-Correction Language Model Error Detection
Google DeepMind · Princeton University
Talking to a Know-It-All GPT or a Second-Guesser Claude? How Repair reveals unreliable Multi-Turn Behavior in LLMs
Apr 21, 2026Clara Lachenmaier, Hannah Bultmann, Sina ZarrießLLM Self-Correction Human-AI Interaction
Computational Linguistics, Department of Linguistics Bielefeld University, Germany
Decompose, Structure, and Repair: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Autoformalization via Operator Trees
Apr 21, 2026Xiaoyang Liu, Zineng Dong, Yifan Bai +3LLM Self-Correction Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning
School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Zhiyuan College, Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Institute of Natural Sciences, MOE-LSC, CMA-Shanghai, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Jun 4, 2026, cs.AIJ/K move · Enter open · S save

Agentic Molecular Recovery via Molecule-Aware Exploration

Suwan Yoon, Changhee Lee

Department of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University / Seoul, Korea

LLM Self-Correction Molecular Generation

Open paper AskPDF arXiv

Text-guided molecular generation with LLMs often yields invalid SMILES. We argue that invalid drafts should be addressed through a shift from validity-oriented repair to identity-preserving molecular recovery: the objective is not only to restore chemical validity, but also to preserve target-relevant structural cues and recover the molecular identity implied by the description. This perspective reveals the limitations of existing correction strategies. Post-hoc repair can recover validity while distorting key structures, LLM-only correction can introduce unintended global drift, and generic agentic correction remains constrained by greedy single-candidate trajectories even when equipped with executable RDKit edit tools. To address these limitations, we propose AMREC, which couples molecule-aware mismatch tracking with expanded candidate exploration and trajectory-level selection. On invalid ChEBI-20 drafts from three backbone models, AMREC achieves the strongest overall recovery profile across structural, exact-match, and string-level metrics.

Momentum

Related topics

Latest papers 105