Multi-Agent Reasoning

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7 papers in the last four weeks, up 40% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Right Answers, Wrong States: Hidden Information Failures in Multi-Agent Collaboration

    Oct 1, 2026Herun Wan, Jiaying Wu, Minnan Luo +4CollaborationMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Xi’an Jiaotong University · National University of Singapore · Yunnan University +1

  2. MG-Thinker: Bi-Axial Self-Reflection for Multi-Image Reasoning Grounding

    Sep 29, 2026Heyu Huang, Chi Chen, Zonghao Guo +3Multi-Turn Reinforcement LearningMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan, China · Tsinghua University Beijing, China

  3. LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems over Wireless Networks: A Joint Agent--Network Design Perspective

    Sep 29, 2026Chao Hu, Yuan Guo, Guanlin Wu +3Multi-Agent ReasoningBringing Network Coding

    College of Computer Science and Software Engineering (CSSE), Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China · School of Science and Engineering (SSE), the Shenzhen Future Network of Intelligence Institute (FNii), and the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Future Networks of Intelligence, The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518172, China · School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

  4. Self-Adapting Group of Experts for Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Sep 28, 2026Mohammad Atif Quamar, Nurbek Tastan, Karthik Nandakumar +1Multi-Agent ReasoningLanguage-Model Agents

    Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence · Michigan State University · RIKEN AIP

  5. TMCS: Tool-Grounded Multi-Agent Reasoning for Compositional Chemical Problem Solving

    Sep 28, 2026Shengqin Wang, Jie Jin, Yu Cheng +4Chemical StructuresMulti-Agent Reasoning

    East China Normal University, Shanghai Innovation Institute, University College London, Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab

  6. Recursive Reasoning or Statistical Extrapolation? In-Context Learning in Multi-Agent Interdependent Decision-Making

    Sep 16, 2026Yu Liu, Wenwen Li, Yifan Dou +1Multi-Agent ReasoningContextual Reasoning

    Fudan University

  7. Who Are They to Each Other? Multi-Agent Reasoning for Speaker Relationship Inference

    Sep 9, 2026Yaohan Guan, Yen-Ju Lu, Yuzhe Wang +5Multi-Agent ReasoningMixture-Of-Agents

    Center for Language and Speech Processing Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD, USA

  8. Evidence, Logic, and Compliance: Multi-Agent Structured Graph Reasoning with Expert Arbitration for Medical Referral

    Aug 31, 2026Qi Peng, Yi Cai, Jialin Cui +7Multi-Agent ReasoningReasoning Graphs

    School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China · School of Computer Science and Network Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou China · Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China +2

  9. Beyond Uncertainty: Multi-Solver Disagreement Rewards for Self-Evolving Reasoning Curricula

    Aug 30, 2026Vinoth Selvendran, Zhanming ZhangSelf-PlayCurriculum

    Independent Researcher · Palo Alto, CA, USA · New York, NY, USA

  10. Candidate supply and answer selection shape the value of LLM judging in multi-agent systems

    Aug 26, 2026Jia-Hao Ji, Sijie Li, Jiabei Cheng +3Multi-Agent Large Language Model SystemsMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Department of Neurology and National Center for Neurological Diseases, Huashan Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and Ministry of Education Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China. · Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence, MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Neuroscience and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. · Shanghai Academy of Artificial Intelligence for Science, Shanghai 200003, China. +1

  11. MARC v1: An Open-Source Multi-Agent Framework for Clinical AI Reasoning and Coordination

    Aug 13, 2026Saisha Shetty, Satvik Tripathi, Austin Lin +6Multi-Agent ReasoningMulti-Agent Coordination

    1. College of Engineering, University of California, Davis · 2. Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania · 3. School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania +2

  12. ReflectFact: Self-Reflective Agents for Improving Comprehension and Reasoning in Multi-Hop Fact Verification

    Aug 13, 2026Runze Zhao, Zixin Tang, Xiaoshuai Hao +4Fact-CheckingMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences · 1Zhongguancun Laboratory · 3Xiaomi EV

  13. Contextual Value Alignment via Multilayer Combinatorial Fusion

    Aug 7, 2026Yuanhong Wu, Djallel Bouneffouf, D. Frank HsuMulti-Agent ReasoningSingle-Agent Baselines

    Dept. of Computer and Information Science, Fordham University, New York, NY, USA · T. J. Watson Research Center, IBM Research, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA

  14. AgenticVAU: Multi-Agent Explore-Verify Reasoning for Video Anomaly Understanding

    Aug 4, 2026Yuxiang Duan, Huining Li, Ao Li +6Training-Free Video Anomaly DetectionMixture-Of-Agents

    C-FAIR & School of software, Shandong University · Renmin University of China · Nanjing Agricultural University +1

  15. Shared Prefixes, Better Credit: Adaptive Routing for Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Aug 3, 2026Yiqing Liu, Zihao Wang, Hantao Yao +2Multi-Agent ReasoningCredit Assignment

    University of Science and Technology of China

  16. Towards Faithful Sentimental Image Captioning via Evidence-Aware Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Jul 28, 2026Tiecheng Cai, Zexian Yang, Chao Chen +2Image Difference CaptioningHallucination Detection

    College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University Fuzhou, China · School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, China

  17. AgentHOI: Multi-Agent Reasoning for Human-Object-Interaction Video Generation via Implicit Representation Alignment

    Jul 24, 2026Ziyao Huang, Shunkai Li, Juan Cao +7Articulated ObjectsHuman Motion Generation

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · Tencent HunYuan

  18. Multi-Agent Collaborative Reasoning with Tool-Augmented Evidence for Urban Region Profiling

    Jul 15, 2026Xixuan Hao, Yutian Jiang, Jiabo Liu +4Multi-Agent ReasoningUrban Environments

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Guangzhou, China · University of Washington Seattle, USA · Chang’an University Xi’an, China +1

  19. Route, Communicate, and Reason: Gated Routing and Adaptive Depth for Efficient Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Jul 12, 2026Sudipto Ghosh, Tanmoy ChakrabortyMulti-Agent ReasoningReasoning Skills

    Yardi School of Artificial Intelligence, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi · Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi

  20. HumanForge: A Human-Centric Deepfake Video Benchmark with Multi-Agent Forgery Rationales

    Jul 9, 2026Wenbo Xu, Zhimin Chen, Xiaojie Liang +2Deepfake DetectionAi-Generated Video Detection

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China

  21. Collective Intelligence with Foundation Models

    Jul 6, 2026J. de Curtò, I. de ZarzàMulti-Agent ReasoningHeterogeneous Modeling Tools

    Department of Computer Applications in Science & Engineering, BARCELONA Supercomputing Center, 08034 Barcelona, Spain · Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería (ICAI), Universidad Pontificia Comillas, 28015 Madrid, Spain · Human Centered AI, Data & Software, LUXEMBOURG Institute of Science and Technology, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg

  22. MechMath Agent Team: LLM Driven Agents for Mathematical Research

    Jul 5, 2026Yichuan Cao, Ruichen Qiu, Junqi Liu +5Multi-Agent ReasoningTheorem Proving

    State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS · School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

  23. Swarm-Driven Multi-Agent Reasoning for Smart City Security

    Jul 3, 2026Saeid Jamshidi, Kawser Wazed Nafi, Carol Fung +1Multi-Agent ReasoningSwarms

    Concordia Institute for Information Systems Engineering (CIISE), Concordia University, Montr´eal, QC, Canada · SWAT Laboratory, Polytechnique Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada

  24. Diverse Evidence, Better Forecasts: Multi-Agent Deliberation Under Information Asymmetry

    Jul 2, 2026Yuante Li, Yicheng Tao, Kate Zhang +3Multi-Agent ReasoningDeliberation

    School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University · College of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University

  25. Cache Merging as a Convergent Replicated State for Multi-Agent Latent Reasoning

    Jul 1, 2026Carlos Baquero, Luís BritoMergeEfficient Latent Reasoning

    Faculdade de Engenharia (FEUP), Universidade do Porto (UP), Portugal · Escola Superior de Tecnologia e Gestão (ESTG), Politécnico de Viana do Castelo (IPVC), Portugal

  26. Hybrid Retriever Evolution for Multimodal Document Reasoning Agents

    Jun 28, 2026Bohan Yao, Shruthan Radhakrishna, Vikas YadavMultimodal DocumentsMulti-Agent Reasoning

    1ServiceNow · University of Washington

  27. Mixture of Debaters: Learn to Debate at Architectural Level in Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Jun 28, 2026Dayong Liang, Kaisong Gong, Yi Cai +2Multi-Agent DebateDebate

    South China University of Technology · Tianjin University · The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

  28. When LLMs Develop Languages: Symbolic Communication for Efficient Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Jun 28, 2026Zhengqi Pei, Qingming Huang, Shuhui WangLLM Reasoning StrategiesMulti-Agent Reasoning

    State Key Lab of AI Safety, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China. · School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

  29. Preventing Error Propagation in Multi-Agent AI through Runtime Monitoring

    Jun 27, 2026Shahnewaz Karim Sakib, Anindya Bijoy DasMulti-Agent ReasoningRuntime

    University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA · The University of Akron, OH 44325, USA

  30. AdaSTORM: Scaling LLM Reasoning on Dynamic Graphs via Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Multi-Agent Collaboration

    Jun 15, 2026Bing Hao, Ruijie Wang, Haodong Qian +5Multi-Agent ReasoningLLM Reasoning Strategies

    1Tianjin University, China · 2Beihang University, China

  31. Let LLMs Judge Each Other: Multi-Agent Peer-Reviewed Reasoning for Medical Question Answering

    Jun 13, 2026Zaifu Zhan, Shuang Zhou, Rui ZhangLLM Reasoning StrategiesMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Minnesota, 200 Union St SE, 55455, Minneapolis, MN, United States · Division of Computational Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE, 55455, Minneapolis, MN, United States

  32. Multi-Agent Reasoning with Adaptive Worker Allocation for Stance Detection

    Jun 10, 2026Meysam Sabbaghan, Arman Zareian Jahromi, Doina CarageaCross-Topic Arabic Stance DetectionMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Department of Computer Science Kansas State University

  33. Visual Para-Thinker++: A Single-Policy Multi-Agent Framework for Visual Reasoning

    Jun 8, 2026Haoran Xu, Hongyu Wang, Yifei Gao +4Multi-Agent ReasoningVisual Reasoning

    Zhejiang University · Hunan University · Tianjin University +3

  34. MAGIS: Evidence-Based Multi-Agent Reasoning for Interpretable Strabismus Clinical Decision-Making

    Jun 8, 2026Xikai Tang, Yifan Wang, Jiafan Zhuang +12OphthalmologyVisual Evidence

    School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 611731, China · Shenzhen Institute for Advanced Study, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 518000, China · Joint Shantou International Eye Center of Shantou University and The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shantou, 515041, China +5

  35. MADRAG: Multi-Agent Debate with Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Training-Free Analytic Essay Scoring

    Jun 4, 2026Ali Keramati, Shiyuan Zhou, Sharad Mehrotra +1Automated Essay ScoringLlm-As-A-Judge

    University of California, Irvine

  36. Streaming Communication in Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Jun 3, 2026Zhen Yang, Xiaogang Xu, Wen Wang +3Multi-Agent ReasoningStreaming

    HKUST(GZ) · ZJU · Alibaba Group +1

  37. Diagnosing Failure Modes of Shared-State Collaboration in Resource-Constrained Visual Agents

    May 29, 2026Yunpeng ZhouCollaborationLatent Failure Patterns

    Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China

  38. Roles with Rails: Contract-Preserving Role Evolution in Multi-Agent Structured Reasoning

    May 27, 2026Ling-Yue Ge, Lan-Zhe GuoMulti-Agent ReasoningCard

    1National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China · School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Suzhou, China

  39. MACReD: A Multi-Agent Collaborative Reasoning Framework for Reaction Diagram Parsing

    May 27, 2026Chuang Tang, Chenhao Lin, Yin Xu +5ReactionMulti-Agent Reasoning

    University of Science and Technology of China Hefei, China

  40. Intelligence as Managed Autonomy: Failure, Escalation, and Governance for Agentic AI Systems

    May 26, 2026Srini RamaswamyArtificial Intelligence GovernanceMulti-Agent Reasoning

    DNRS.ai USA

  41. Conflict-Resilient Multi-Agent Reasoning via Signed Graph Modeling

    May 19, 2026Longgang He, Longzhu He, Daojing He +1Multi-Agent ReasoningGraph Representations

    Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen) · Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

  42. STAR-PólyaMath: Multi-Agent Reasoning under Persistent Meta-Strategic Supervision

    May 19, 2026Jiaao Wu, Xian Zhang, Hanzhang Liu +3Multi-Agent ReasoningArtificial Intelligence Models

    1Tsinghua University · 2Microsoft Research · 3New York University +1

  43. Towards In-Depth Root Cause Localization for Microservices with Multi-Agent Recursion-of-Thought

    May 14, 2026Lingzhe Zhang, Tong Jia, Kangjin Wang +8MicroservicesRoot Cause Analysis

    Peking University, Beijing, China · Huawei Theory Lab, China

  44. Predictive Maps of Multi-Agent Reasoning: A Successor-Representation Spectrum for LLM Communication Topologies

    May 12, 2026Ethan Parks, Dalal AlharthiMulti-Agent Large Language Model SystemsMulti-Agent Reasoning

    University of Arizona

  45. The Bystander Effect in Multi-Agent Reasoning: Quantifying Cognitive Loafing in Collaborative Interactions

    May 11, 2026Dahlia Shehata, Ming LiMulti-Agent ReasoningCollaboration

    University of Waterloo Canada

  46. STAR: Failure-Aware Markovian Routing for Multi-Agent Spatiotemporal Reasoning

    May 11, 2026Ruiyi Yang, Lihuan Li, Hao Xue +1Multi-Agent ReasoningSpatio-Temporal Reasoning

    University of New South Wales · The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)

  47. Beyond Self-Play: Hierarchical Reasoning for Continuous Motion in Closed-Loop Traffic Simulation

    May 9, 2026Weifan Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhao, Adel Bazzi +3Microscopic Traffic SimulationsMulti-Agent Reinforcement Learning

    Isuzu Technical Center of America, Plymouth, MI, USA · School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

  48. AgentPSO: Evolving Agent Reasoning Skill via Multi-agent Particle Swarm Optimization

    May 9, 2026Hyunmin Hwang, Jaemin Kim, Choonghan Kim +2Multi-Agent ReasoningReasoning Benchmark

    Graduate School of Artificial Intelligence, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, South Korea.

  49. Strat-Reasoner: Reinforcing Strategic Reasoning of LLMs in Multi-Agent Games

    May 6, 2026Yidong He, Yutao Lai, Pengxu Yang +4Multi-Agent ReasoningStrategic Reasoning

    School of Software Engineering, South China University of Technology · Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford

  50. Multi-Agent Reasoning Improves Compute Efficiency: Pareto-Optimal Test-Time Scaling

    May 2, 2026Florian Valentin Wunderlich, Lars Benedikt Kaesberg, Jan Philip Wahle +2Test-Time ScalingMulti-Agent Reasoning

    University of Göttingen, Germany

  51. Towards Multi-Agent Autonomous Reasoning in Hydrodynamics

    May 1, 2026Jinpai Zhao, Albert Cerrone, Joannes Westerink +1Multi-Agent ReasoningScientific Workflows

    CEEES University of Notre Dame Notre Dame, Indiana, USA

  52. AgenticAITA: A Proof-Of-Concept About Deliberative Multi-Agent Reasoning for Autonomous Trading Systems

    May 1, 2026Ivan LetteriAlgorithmic TradingMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Department of Information Engineering, Computer Science, and Mathematics, Center of Excellence for Research DEWS, University of L’Aquila, Via Vetoio, Coppito, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy

  53. Learning to Communicate: Toward End-to-End Optimization of Multi-Agent Language Systems

    Apr 23, 2026Ye Yu, Heming Liu, Haibo Jin +3Multi-Agent ReasoningMulti-Agent Large Language Model Systems

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA

  54. HiCrew: Hierarchical Reasoning for Long-Form Video Understanding via Question-Aware Multi-Agent Collaboration

    Apr 23, 2026Yuehan Zhu, Jingqi Zhao, Jiawen Zhao +2Multi-Agent ReasoningMulti-Agent Communication

    School of Artificial Intelligence, Sun Yat-sen University, China

  55. SpatiO: Adaptive Test-Time Orchestration of Vision-Language Agents for Spatial Reasoning

    Apr 23, 2026Chan Yeong Hwang, Miso Choi, Sunghyun On +2Spatial ReasoningMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Korea University · Handong Global University · Kakao Mobility Corp.

  56. Revac: A Social Deduction Reasoning Agent

    Apr 21, 2026Mihir Shriniwas Arya, Avinash Anish, Aditya RanjanMulti-Agent ReasoningArtificial Intelligence Agents

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering RV College of Engineering Bangalore · Department of Information Science and Engineering RV College of Engineering Bangalore · Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning RV College of Engineering Bangalore

  57. Debating the Unspoken: Role-Anchored Multi-Agent Reasoning for Half-Truth Detection

    Apr 21, 2026Yixuan Tang, Yirui Zhang, Hang Feng +1Fact-CheckingTruth

    School of Computing, National University of Singapore

  58. GraphDC: A Divide-and-Conquer Multi-Agent System for Scalable Graph Algorithm Reasoning

    Apr 18, 2026Wenjin Li, Jiaming CuiMulti-Agent Reasoning

    Department of Computer Science, Virginia Tech

  59. DVAR: Adversarial Multi-Agent Debate for Video Authenticity Detection

    Apr 18, 2026Hongyuan Qi, Feifei Shao, Ming Li +2Ai-Generated Video DetectionAuthenticity

    Zhejiang University Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China · Guangming Lab Shenzhen, Guangdong, China

  60. Federation over Text: Insight Sharing for Multi-Agent Reasoning

    Apr 18, 2026Dixi Yao, Tahseen Rabbani, Manzil Zaheer +1Multi-Agent ReasoningFederated Learning

    University of Chicago · Google DeepMind