Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Also known as RAG

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49 papers in the last four weeks, up 36% on the four weeks before. 0.5% of all new papers.

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  1. Retrieval as Reasoning: Self-Evolving Agent-Native Retrieval via LLM-Wiki

    May 25, 2026Haoliang Ming, Feifei Li, Xiaoqing Wu +1Multi-Hop QARetrieval-Augmented Generation

    WeChat, Tencent Inc., Beijing, China

  2. EfficientGraph-RAG: Structured Retrieval-State Management for Cross-Task Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 25, 2026Miaohe Niu, Lianlei Shan, Zhengtao Yu +2Retrieval-Augmented GenerationGraph Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, China · 2Tsinghua University, China · 3Kunming University of Science and Technology, China +1

  3. AstroRAG -- A Pagerank-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation Pipeline for Question Answering in Astronomy

    May 24, 2026Zhifeng Wang, Jason Jingshi Li, Kaihao Zhang +1Retrieval-Augmented GenerationScientific QA

    Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia · Learning Machines Pty Ltd, Canberra, ACT, Australia

  4. When Reasoning Hurts: Source-Aware Evaluation of Frontier LLMs for Clinical SOAP Note Generation

    May 24, 2026Faizan FaisalRetrieval-Augmented GenerationMedical Report Generation

    University of California, Davis

  5. RAGe: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluation Framework

    May 23, 2026Larissa Guder, João Pedro de Moura, Arthur Accorsi +5Retrieval-Augmented GenerationRAG Evaluation

    School of Technology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

  6. A Systematic Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation and Language Models for Space Operations

    May 23, 2026Ruben Belo, Marta Guimarães, Cláudia SoaresRetrieval-Augmented GenerationInformation Retrieval

    1NOVA LINCS, Costa da Caparica, Almada, Portugal · 2Neuraspace, Coimbra, Portugal · 3Technical University of Munich, Germany

  7. The Model Is Not the Product: A Dual-Pillar Architecture for Local-First Psychological Coaching

    May 23, 2026Alexander MihalceaRetrieval-Augmented GenerationMemory-Augmented Language Model Agents

  8. Structure-Aware RAG: Structured Retrieval Augmented Generation from Noisy Data for Conversational Agents

    May 23, 2026Kaiqiao Han, LuAn Tang, Renliang Sun +6Retrieval-Augmented GenerationConversational Agents

    UCLA · NEC Labs

  9. Benchmarking Google Embeddings 2 against Open-Source Models for Multilingual Dense Retrieval and RAG Systems

    May 22, 2026Stefano Cirillo, Domenico Desiato, Giuseppe Polese +1Retrieval-Augmented GenerationText Embedding Evaluation

    University of Salerno · Fisciano, Salerno, Italy · University of Bari +1

  10. Asking For An Old Friend: Diagnosing and Mitigating Temporal Failure Modes in LLM-based Statutory Question Answering

    May 22, 2026Max Prior, Andreas Schultz, Matthias GrabmairRetrieval-Augmented GenerationTemporal IR

    Technical University of Munich Garching near Munich, Germany

  11. FD-RAG: Federated Dual-System Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 22, 2026Tianhao Gao, Kai Yang, Yiyang LiRetrieval-Augmented GenerationMemory-Augmented Language Models

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Tongji University

  12. A measurement substrate for agentic Kubernetes operations: Methodology and a case study in retrieval-compounding falsification

    May 21, 2026Joshua Odmark, Gideon Rubin, Deon van der VyverRetrieval-Augmented GenerationAI Agent Evaluation

    ∗Independent. · †LDE. · ‡Cognyx.

  13. AI-Friendly LaTeX: Using LaTeX Code as a Knowledge Source for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 21, 2026Tom VerhoeffRetrieval-Augmented GenerationKnowledge Augmentation for Language Models

    Department of Mathematics & Computer Science, Eindhoven University of Technology

  14. A Comparative Study of Language Models for Khmer Retrieval-Augmented Question Answering

    May 21, 2026Sereiwathna Ros, Phannet Pov, Ratanaktepi Chhor +3Retrieval-Augmented GenerationMultilingual QA

    Department of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, South Korea · Department of Big Data, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, South Korea · General Department of Information and Communication Technology, Ministry of Post and Telecommunications, Phnom Penh, Cambodia +2

  15. RADAR: Defending RAG Dynamically against Retrieval Corruption

    May 21, 2026Ziyuan Chen, Yueming Lyu, Yi Liu +4Retrieval-Augmented GenerationAdversarial Attacks

    School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Suzhou, China · City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China · Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

  16. ACL-Verbatim: hallucination-free question answering for research

    May 20, 2026Gábor Recski, Szilveszter Tóth, Nadia Verdha +2Retrieval-Augmented GenerationLLM Hallucination Mitigation

    TU Wien · KR Labs

  17. Beyond Semantic Similarity: A Two-Phase Non-Parametric Retrieval Workflow for Corporate Credit Underwriting

    May 20, 2026Linus Ng Junjia, Ezekiel Tee Kongquan, Kelvin Heng +2Financial ServicesRetrieval-Augmented Generation

    OCBC, Singapore · 2Georgia Institute of Technology.

  18. Retrieval-Augmented Long-Context Translation for Cultural Image Captioning: Gators submission for AmericasNLP 2026 shared task

    May 20, 2026Aashish Dhawan, Christopher Driggers-Ellis, Dzmitry Kasinets +2Retrieval-Augmented GenerationImage Captioning

    University of Florida

  19. BalanceRAG: Joint Risk Calibration for Cascaded Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 19, 2026Zijun Jia, Yuanchang Ye, Sen Jia +6Retrieval-Augmented GenerationSelective Prediction

    Beihang University · Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics · Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology +1

  20. Chunking German Legal Code

    May 19, 2026Max Prior, Natalia Milanova, Andreas SchultzDocument ChunkingRetrieval-Augmented Generation

    Technical University of Munich, Boltzmannstraße 3, 85748 Garching near Munich

  21. Accurate, Efficient, and Explainable Deep Learning Approaches for Environmental Science Problems

    May 19, 2026Jimeng ShiRetrieval-Augmented GenerationExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida

  22. Can Large Language Models Revolutionize Survey Research? Experiments with Disaster Preparedness Responses

    May 19, 2026Yan Wang, Ziyi Guo, Christopher McCartyRetrieval-Augmented GenerationLLM Evaluation

    Dept. of Urban and Regional Planning & Florida Institute for Built Environment Resilience, University of Florida, P.O. Box 115706, Gainesville, FL 32611. · Dept. of Urban and Regional Planning & Florida Institute for Built Environment Resilience, University of Florida, 1480 Inner Rd., Gainesville, FL 32611. · College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Bureau of Economic and Business Research, University of Florida, Suite 150, 720 SW 2nd Ave., Gainesville, FL 32611.

  23. From Volume to Value: Preference-Aligned Memory Construction for On-Device RAG

    May 18, 2026Changmin Lee, Jaemin Kim, Taesik GongRetrieval-Augmented GenerationMemory-Augmented Language Models

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

  24. Predictive Prefetching for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 18, 2026Wuyang Zhang, Shichao PeiRetrieval-Augmented GenerationLLM Inference Acceleration

    Department of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, United States of America.

  25. LAST-RAG: Literature-Anchored Stochastic Trajectory Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Conditioned Degradation Model Selection

    May 18, 2026Hanbyeol Park, Hyerim BaeModel SelectionRetrieval-Augmented Generation

    Department of Industrial Engineering · Pusan National University · Busan, Republic of Korea

  26. MARQUIS: A Three-Stage Pipeline for Video Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 17, 2026Debashish Chakraborty, Dengjia Zhang, Jialiang Jin +7Multimodal RAGRetrieval-Augmented Generation

    Johns Hopkins University · Human Language Technology Center of Excellence

  27. RAG-based EEG-to-Text Translation Using Deep Learning and LLMs

    May 17, 2026Enrico Collautti, Xiaopeng Mao, Luca Tonin +2Retrieval-Augmented GenerationBrain-Computer Interfaces

    IAS-LAB, Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, 35122 Padova (PD), Italy · Department of Health Technology, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark · Padova Neuroscience Center, 35131 Padova (PD), Italy.

  28. ConflictRAG: Detecting and Resolving Knowledge Conflicts in Retrieval Augmented Generation

    May 17, 2026Chenyu Wang, Yueyuan Li, Yingmin Liu +1Retrieval-Augmented GenerationKnowledge Conflicts in Language Models

    School of Computer and Artificial Intelligence, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China · College of Environment and Ecology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China · Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

  29. SEMA-RAG: A Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Medical Reasoning

    May 16, 2026Yongfeng Huang, Ruiying Chen, James ChengRetrieval-Augmented GenerationHealthcare

    CSE, The Chinese University of Hong Kong · Wuhan University of Technology

  30. DebiasRAG: A Tuning-Free Path to Fair Generation in Large Language Models through Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 15, 2026Rui Chu, Bingyin Zhao, Thanh Quoc Hung Le +6Retrieval-Augmented GenerationDebiased ML