Scholarly Peer Review

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8 papers in the last four weeks, up 167% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Who Wrote It Is Not Enough: Detecting Who Contributed the Insight

    Oct 5, 2026Zhuoyang Zou, Abolfazl Ansari, Jiaxi Yang +4Data ProvenanceScholarly Peer Review

    Pennsylvania State University, USA · University of Sheffield, United Kingdom

  2. The Review Lottery: Calibrating an Observational Estimator of Peer-Review Noise (ICLR 2017-2025)

    Oct 5, 2026Feilian HuangInter-Rater ReliabilityAnnotator Disagreement

    Independent researcher

  3. Science Utopia? Closed-Loop LLM Simulation of Academic Research Ecosystems

    Oct 1, 2026Yiqiao Jin, Yiyang Wang, Lucheng Fu +8Scholarly Peer ReviewComputational Social Science

    Georgia Institute of Technology · University of California, Los Angeles · University of Chicago +1

  4. Policy-Conditioned AI-Use Detection: An Evidentiary Framework for Academic Publishing

    Sep 29, 2026Jairo Diaz-Rodriguez, Mumin JiaAI AccountabilityScholarly Peer Review

    Department of Mathematics and Statistics York University Toronto, Ontario M3J 1P3

  5. How Much Were You Told? Measuring External Information in Peer Reviews

    Sep 23, 2026Matthieu Dubois, Pablo Piantanida, François YvonAI-Generated Text DetectionLLM Auditing

    Sorbonne Université, CNRS, ISIR · International Laboratory on Learning Systems (ILLS) Quebec AI Institute (MILA) CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay

  6. When Evidence Conflicts: Reliability-aware Meta-review Generation

    Sep 21, 2026Xinzhe Wang, Fei Tao, Jiang Xie +2Scholarly Peer ReviewEvidence-Grounded Generation

    Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, China · NewsBreak, USA

  7. Who Pays for Open Review? Visible Author Reputation and Its Effect on Ratings

    Sep 14, 2026Qinghua Zhao, Xinyu Chen, Yanhui Yang +3Scholarly Peer Review

    Hefei University · Pengcheng Laboratory · Lanzhou University

  8. ReGround: Grounding Reviewer Comments in Multimodal Evidence

    Sep 11, 2026Serwar Basch, Lizhen Qu, Iryna GurevychMultimodal IRScholarly Peer Review

    Ubiquitous Knowledge Processing Lab (UKP Lab), Department of Computer Science and Hessian Center for AI (hessian.AI), TU Darmstadt · Department of Data Science & AI, Monash University, Australia

  9. Do Reviewers Still Reward Lexical Complexity? A Frozen-Rater Study of Preference Drift in 124K ICLR Reviews

    Sep 8, 2026Jiabin ZhengLLM-as-a-JudgeScholarly Peer Review

    School of Computer Science, Peking University

  10. The Emerging AI Paper-Review Arms Race: Adversarial Co-Evolution in Scholarly Publishing

    Sep 7, 2026Chenguang Wang, Ming Li, Adebayo Braimah +6AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

    Virginia Tech · University of Maryland · Stony Brook University +1

  11. More Criticism Does Not Make a Better Review: EquiReview-R

    Sep 3, 2026Zexing Zhang, Jichao Li, Tianyang Lei +2Scholarly Peer ReviewEvidence-Grounded Generation

    College of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China

  12. HalluPeer: A Taxonomy-driven Benchmark for Detecting Hallucinations in Scientific Peer Reviews

    Sep 3, 2026Tzu-Ling Lin, Dong-Ting Yao, Teng-Fang Hsiao +2Hallucination DetectionScholarly Peer Review

    National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University

  13. How Can Rhetoric Reward-Hack AI Reviewers? Dissecting Rhetorical Sensitivity in AI-Based Peer Review

    Aug 10, 2026Ming Li, Chenguang Wang, Xirui Li +5Reward HackingLLM Evaluation

    University of Maryland · Virginia Tech · University of Waterloo +1

  14. AI-Assisted Peer Review Across Research Communities: From Reviewer AI Policies to LLM Review Quality

    Aug 4, 2026Alexander M. Fichtl, Lukas Ellinger, Josefin Kelber +2LLM EvaluationScholarly Peer Review

    Social Computing Research Group Technical University of Munich Boltzmannstraße 3, 85748, Garching, Germany

  15. AutoSupervision: Closing the Feedback Loop in Scientific Workflows with Grounded Revision Verification

    Jul 30, 2026Haobo Li, Eunseo Jung, Wenxiao Zhao +8LLM EvaluationScholarly Peer Review

    1Shanghai AI Laboratory · 3The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · University of California, Los Angeles

  16. SciFigAlign: Scoring Scientific Figures by Fine-tuned Alignment of Visuals with Manuscript Evidence

    Jul 29, 2026Chuanzhi Xu, Zihan Deng, Huiqi Liang +4Scholarly Peer ReviewImage Quality Assessment

    The University of Sydney · The University of Hong Kong · Indiana University +2

  17. Articulate Intuition or Genuine Analysis? Benchmarking Epistemic Reliability in LLM-as-a-Judge Peer Reviews

    Jul 12, 2026Nuo Chen, Qian Wang, Qingyun Zou +1LLM-as-a-JudgeScholarly Peer Review

    National University of Singapore

  18. AAAI-26 Dual Submissions: Novel Challenges

    Jul 7, 2026Kiri L. Wagstaff, Joydeep Biswas, Erich Merrill +4Scholarly Peer Review

    OSU Libraries Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97330 · Computer Science Department University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX 78712 · Independent Researcher +4

  19. Phantom References: Hallucinated Citations That Survive Peer Review at Top-Tier Conferences

    Jul 1, 2026Mark Russinovich, Ram Shankar Siva Kumar, Ahmed SalemHallucination in Language ModelsCitation Verification

    *Microsoft Azure · §Microsoft

  20. LLM-Based Scientific Peer Review: Methods, Benchmarks, and Reliability Challenges

    Jun 23, 2026Thi Huyen Nguyen, Zahra AhmadiScholarly Peer ReviewLLM Security

    L3S Research Center, Leibniz University Hannover Hannover, Germany · Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics of TU Braunschweig and Hannover Medical School Lower Saxony Center for AI and Causal Methods in Medicine (CAIMed) Hannover, Germany

  21. Aspect-Based Sentiment Evolution and its Correlation with Review Rounds in Multi-Round Peer Reviews: A Deep Learning Approach

    Jun 23, 2026Ruxue Hana, Haomin Zhoua, Jiangtao Zhong +1Sentiment AnalysisScholarly Peer Review

    School of Economics and Management, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, People’s Republic of China · Department of Information Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, People’s Republic of China

  22. Rebuttals Move Peer-Review Scores, but Initial-Review Structure Bounds the Movement

    Jun 20, 2026Mathieu Louis, Tibo Vanleke, Vincent Ginis +1Scholarly Peer Review

    Data Analytics Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 5, 1050 Brussel, Belgium · imec-SMIT, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 9, 1050 Brussels, Belgium · School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

  23. Which Review Aspect Has a Greater Impact on the Duration of Open Peer Review in Multiple Rounds? -- Evidence from Nature Communications

    Jun 20, 2026Haomin Zhou, Ruxue Han, Jiangtao Zhong +1Scholarly Peer Review

    Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei Street, Nanjing, China

  24. FirstPass: Grounding AI Scientific Judgment in Multi-Round Editorial Outcomes

    Jun 18, 2026Prabhjot Singh, Somnath Luitel, Manmeet Singh +1Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    1The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA · 2RediMinds Inc., USA · 3Disaster Science Operations Center, West- ern Kentucky University, Bowling Green, KY, USA.

  25. PaperJury: Due-Process Review for Bounded LaTeX Revision

    Jun 15, 2026Yiran Wang, Ruixuan An, Biao Wu +1LLM-as-a-JudgeScholarly Peer Review

    Vast Intelligence Lab, Sydney, Australia.

  26. Examining the Cognitive Gap Between Authors and Peer Reviewers on Academic Paper Novelty

    Jun 11, 2026Chenggang Yang, Chengzhi ZhangScholarly Peer Review

    Department of Information Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094 China

  27. Gaming AI-Assisted Peer Reviews Poses New Risks to the Scientific Community

    Jun 8, 2026Lin Li, Qi Zhang, Xander Davies +2Adversarial AttacksAdversarial Attacks on LLMs

    OATML, University of Oxford · MBZUAI

  28. Traxia: A Framework for Verifiable, Agent-Native Scientific Publishing

    Jun 6, 2026Wisdom DogahData ProvenanceScholarly Peer Review

    Faculty of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, University of Mines and Technology (UMaT), Tarkwa, Ghana. · BlackMatrix AI Research, Accra, Ghana.

  29. Can AI Review Improve Paper Drafting? An Empirical Study on 20 Computer Architecture Submissions

    May 31, 2026Di WuScholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    University of Central Florida Department of ECE Orlando, FL, USA

  30. ReviewGuard: Aligning LLM-Assisted Peer Review with Long-Term Scientific Impact

    May 29, 2026Abdur Rasool, Xiaohui Huang, Yanqing Hu +1Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    Department of Statistics and Data Science Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055, China

  31. PRAIB: Peer Review AI Benchmark of Behaviour of LLM-Assisted Reviewing

    May 28, 2026Krzysztof Żurawicki, Julia Farganus, Arkadiusz Gaweł +2LLM EvaluationScholarly Peer Review

    Department of Artificial Intelligence Wrocław University of Science and Technology

  32. GraphReview: Scientific Paper Evaluation via LLM-Based Graph Message Passing

    May 26, 2026Pujun Zheng, Wanying Ren, Jiacheng Yao +2Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    School of Economics and Management, East China Normal University · Institute of Big Data, Fudan University

  33. PRISM: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Evaluating LLM Peer Reviewers

    May 26, 2026Ngoc Phan Phuoc Loc, Toan Huynh La Viet, Thanh Tran Khanh +8LLM EvaluationScholarly Peer Review

    VinUniversity · University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign · University of Notre Dame +1

  34. Rejoinder: The ICML 2023 Ranking Experiment: Examining Author Self-Assessment in ML/AI Peer Review

    May 24, 2026Buxin Su, Jiayao Zhang, Natalie Collina +6Mechanism DesignScholarly Peer Review

    *University of Pennsylvania. · †University of Wisconsin–Madison. · ‡Associate Chair of ICML 2023. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. +2

  35. Sem-Detect: Semantic Level Detection of AI Generated Peer-Reviews

    May 20, 2026André V. Duarte, Brian Tufts, Aditya Oke +3AI-Generated Text DetectionScholarly Peer Review

    Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon University · INESC-ID, Instituto Superior T´ecnico, ULisboa.

  36. AiraXiv: An AI-Driven Open-Access Platform for Human and AI Scientists

    May 20, 2026Junshu Pan, Panzhong Lu, Yixuan Weng +5AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

    1Westlake University · 2Zhejiang University · 3Shanghai Innovation Institution +1

  37. On the limits and opportunities of AI reviewers: Reviewing the reviews of Nature-family papers with 45 expert scientists

    May 20, 2026Seungone Kim, Dongkeun Yoon, Kiril Gashteovski +55Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

  38. To Trust or Not to Trust: Authors' Response to AI-based Reviews

    May 15, 2026César Leblanc, Lukas PicekScholarly Peer ReviewTrust in AI

    École Normale Supérieure, Paris, France. · Sorbonne University, Paris, France. · University of West Bohemia, Plzeň, Czech Republic. +1

  39. CitePrism: Human-in-the-Loop AI for Citation Auditing and Editorial Integrity

    May 15, 2026Gowrika Mahesh, Budanur Madappa Darshan Gowda, Kavana Gopladevarahalli Papegowda +4Citation VerificationScholarly Peer Review

    Applied Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics, Department of Information, SRH University Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

  40. Toward an Engineering of Science: Rebalancing Generation and Verification in the Age of AI

    May 11, 2026Jiaqi W. MaAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  41. When Reviews Disagree: Fine-Grained Contradiction Analysis in Scientific Peer Reviews

    May 11, 2026Sandeep Kumar, Yash Kamdar, Abid Hossain +3Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, India · School of Computer Engineering, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, India

  42. Position: Academic Conferences are Potentially Facing Denominator Gaming Caused by Fully Automated Scientific Agents

    May 11, 2026Rong Shan, Te Gao, Hang Zheng +6Scholarly Peer ReviewAI Agent Security

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Central South University · Carnegie Mellon University

  43. Stop Automating Peer Review Without Rigorous Evaluation

    May 4, 2026Joachim Baumann, Jiaxin Pei, Sanmi Koyejo +1LLM-as-a-JudgeScholarly Peer Review

    Stanford University · Bocconi University

  44. Can AI Be a Good Peer Reviewer? A Survey of Peer Review Process, Evaluation, and the Future

    Apr 30, 2026Sihong Wu, Owen Jiang, Yilun Zhao +5LLM EvaluationScholarly Peer Review

    Yale University · New York University · TCS Research

  45. Can We Volunteer Out of the Peer Review Crisis?

    Apr 30, 2026Theo Tang, Toby Handfield, Julian GarciaMechanism DesignGame Theory

    Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia · SOPHIS, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

  46. PeeriScope: A Multi-Faceted Framework for Evaluating Peer Review Quality

    Apr 27, 2026Sajad Ebrahimi, Soroush Sadeghian, Ali Ghorbanpour +6Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    Reviewerly · Reviewerly, UC Berkeley · Reviewerly, University of Toronto

  47. Make Mechanistic Interpretability Auditable: A Call to Develop Guidelines via Continuous Collaborative Reviewing

    Apr 24, 2026Michael Lan, Narmeen Fatimah Oozeer, Chaithanya Bandi +4Scholarly Peer ReviewMechanistic Interpretability

    Martian · University of Delaware · MATS +2

  48. Rethinking Publication: A Certification Framework for AI-Enabled Research

    Apr 23, 2026Yang Lu, Rabimba Karanjai, Lei Xu +1AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

  49. Impact of large language models on peer review opinions from a fine-grained perspective: Evidence from top conference proceedings in AI

    Apr 21, 2026Wenqing Wu, Chengzhi Zhang, Yi Zhao +1Scholarly Peer Review

    Department of Information Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, Jiangsu, China. · School of Management, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, China.

  50. Peerispect: Claim Verification in Scientific Peer Reviews

    Apr 19, 2026Ali Ghorbanpour, Soroush Sadeghian, Alireza Daghighfarsoodeh +4Claim VerificationScholarly Peer Review

    Reviewerly · University of Toronto, Reviewerly · Reviewerly, UC Berkeley

  51. PeerPrism: Peer Evaluation Expertise vs Review-writing AI

    Apr 16, 2026Soroush Sadeghian, Alireza Daqiq, Radin Cheraghi +3LLM EvaluationAI-Generated Text Detection

    Reviewerly Toronto, Ontario, Canada · University of Toronto, Reviewerly Toronto, Ontario, Canada · UC Berkeley, Reviewerly Berkeley, California, United States

  52. Are Non-English Papers Reviewed Fairly? Language-of-Study Bias in NLP Peer Reviews

    Apr 8, 2026Ehsan Barkhordar, Abdulfattah Safa, Verena Blaschke +3Scholarly Peer Review

    1Koç University · KUIS AI Lab · 3LMU Munich +3

  53. Policies Permitting LLM Use for Polishing Peer Reviews Are Currently Not Enforceable

    Mar 20, 2026Rounak Saha, Gurusha Juneja, Dayita Chaudhuri +3LLM EvaluationAI-Generated Text Detection

    ♠Indian Institute of Science · ♢University of California, Santa Barbara · ♡Carnegie Mellon University

  54. FMMD: A multimodal multidisciplinary dataset of open peer reviews from F1000Research

    Feb 15, 2026Zhenzhen Zhuang, Yuqing Fu, Jing Zhu +2Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Guangzhou, China · Science and Education Evaluation Lab, Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Guangzhou, China · College of Foreign Languages and Cultures, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China

  55. Paper2Rebuttal: A Multi-Agent Framework for Transparent Author Response Assistance

    Jan 20, 2026Qianli Ma, Chang Guo, Zhiheng Tian +4Multi-Agent LLM SystemsLLM Hallucination Mitigation

    AutoLab, School of Artificial Intelligence, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

  56. Reviewing the Reviewer: LLM-Assisted Reviewer Feedback Generation for Guideline Compliance

    Jan 17, 2026Sukannya Purkayastha, Qile Wan, Anne Lauscher +2Scholarly Peer ReviewAutomated Peer Review

    Ubiquitous Knowledge Processing Lab (UKP Lab), Department of Computer Science, Technical University of Darmstadt and National Research Center for Applied Cybersecurity ATHENE, Germany · Department of Data Science & AI, Monash University, Australia · Data Science Group, University of Hamburg