Case Study
Case studies in various scientific fields are increasingly leveraging large language models (LLMs) and other machine learning techniques to address diverse challenges. Current research focuses on improving LLM performance through methods like multi-task fine-tuning, retrieval augmentation, and post-hoc reward calibration to mitigate biases and enhance reliability, as well as exploring the application of LLMs in domains such as legal article recommendation, multilingual dataset auditing, and personalized risk assessment. This work highlights the growing importance of LLMs as tools for solving complex problems and improving the efficiency and accuracy of existing processes across numerous disciplines.
Papers
Using causal inference to avoid fallouts in data-driven parametric analysis: a case study in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry
Xia Chen, Ruiji Sun, Ueli Saluz, Stefano Schiavon, Philipp Geyer
Compressed Real Numbers for AI: a case-study using a RISC-V CPU
Federico Rossi, Marco Cococcioni, Roger Ferrer Ibàñez, Jesùs Labarta, Filippo Mantovani, Marc Casas, Emanuele Ruffaldi, Sergio Saponara
Comparative Safety Performance of Autonomous- and Human Drivers: A Real-World Case Study of the Waymo One Service
Luigi Di Lillo, Tilia Gode, Xilin Zhou, Margherita Atzei, Ruoshu Chen, Trent Victor
Multicollinearity Resolution Based on Machine Learning: A Case Study of Carbon Emissions in Sichuan Province
Xuanming Zhang, Xiaoxue Wang, Yonghang Chen