Overview

AI agent reliability asks whether an agent can complete goals correctly and consistently—not merely produce a plausible answer—while respecting permissions, grounding actions in evidence, and recovering from errors. Researchers measure repeated-run consistency, pass@k, calibration and abstention, trajectory quality, policy compliance, and verified changes to environment state on benchmarks such as τ-bench, SWE-bench, and OSWorld. Common approaches include fault-injection tests, trace-based failure diagnosis, formal contracts, deterministic runtime gates, tool-output validation, and uncertainty-aware escalation or rollback. Results show that model capability and average task scores can hide silent failures, drift, and poor recovery; the challenge is to provide deployment-representative assurance without excessive cost or restricting useful autonomy.

Latest papers

CardsList

340 papers51 papers in the last four weeks, up 21% on the four weeks before. 0.3% of all new papers.

  1. TDAD: Test-Driven Agentic Development - Reducing Code Regressions in AI Coding Agents via Graph-Based Impact Analysis

    Mar 18, 2026Pepe Alonso, Sergio Yovine, Victor A. BrabermanAI Coding AgentsAI Agent Reliability

  2. A Trace-Based Assurance Framework for Agentic AI Orchestration: Contracts, Testing, and Governance

    Mar 18, 2026Ciprian Paduraru, Petru-Liviu Bouruc, Alin StefanescuRuntime Verification for AI AgentsAI Agent Reliability

  3. Nonstandard Errors in AI Agents

    Mar 17, 2026Ruijiang Gao, Steven Chong XiaoAI Agent ReliabilityAutonomous Research Agents

  4. Proactive Rejection and Grounded Execution: A Dual-Stage Intent Analysis Paradigm for Safe and Efficient AIoT Smart Homes

    Mar 17, 2026Xinxin Jin, Zhengwei Ni, Zhengguo Sheng +1Language Model-Based ControlAI Agent Reliability

  5. Agent Lifecycle Toolkit (ALTK): Reusable Middleware Components for Robust AI Agents

    Mar 16, 2026Zidane Wright, Jason Tsay, Anupama Murthi +8AI Agent ReliabilityRuntime Enforcement for AI Agents

  6. Beyond Benchmark Islands: Toward Representative Trustworthiness Evaluation for Agentic AI

    Mar 16, 2026Jinhu Qi, Yifan Li, Minghao Zhao +4AI Agent EvaluationAI Agent Safety

  7. Semantic Invariance in Agentic AI

    Mar 13, 2026I. de Zarzà, J. de Curtò, Jordi Cabot +2AI Agent ReliabilityLanguage Model Robustness

  8. Real-Time Trust Verification for Safe Agentic Actions using TrustBench

    Mar 10, 2026Tavishi Sharma, Vinayak Sharma, Pragya SharmaRuntime Verification for AI AgentsAI Agent Safety

  9. $OneMillion-Bench: How Far are Language Agents from Human Experts?

    Mar 9, 2026Yang Liu, Jiaqi Li, Jun Bai +20LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  10. MOOSEnger: A Simulation-Aware AI Agent Framework for the MOOSE Ecosystem

    Mar 5, 2026Mengnan Li, Jason Miller, Zaid Abulawi +7AI Agent ReliabilityAgentic Code Generation

  11. Agentics 2.0: Logical Transduction Algebra for Agentic Data Workflows

    Mar 4, 2026Alfio Massimiliano Gliozzo, Junkyu Lee, Nahuel DefosseAgentic WorkflowsLLM Agent Harnesses

  12. Asymmetric Goal Drift in Coding Agents Under Value Conflict

    Mar 3, 2026Magnus Saebo, Spencer Gibson, Tyler Crosse +3AI Coding AgentsAI Agent Safety

  13. Saarthi for AGI: Towards Domain-Specific General Intelligence for Formal Verification

    Mar 3, 2026Aman Kumar, Deepak Narayan Gadde, Luu Danh Minh +3SystemVerilog Assertion GenerationLLM Agent Verification

  14. Architecting Trust in Artificial Epistemic Agents

    Mar 3, 2026Nahema Marchal, Stephanie Chan, Matija Franklin +5Trust in AIAI Agent Governance

  15. Guideline-Grounded Evidence Accumulation for High-Stakes Agent Verification

    Mar 3, 2026Yichi Zhang, Nabeel Seedat, Yinpeng Dong +3LLM Agent VerificationAI Agent Reliability

  16. AOI: Turning Failed Trajectories into Training Signals for Autonomous Cloud Diagnosis

    Mar 3, 2026Pei Yang, Wanyi Chen, Asuka Yuxi Zheng +13LLM Agent TrainingAI Agent Reliability

  17. Foundation World Models for Agents that Learn, Verify, and Adapt Reliably Beyond Static Environments

    Feb 27, 2026Florent DelgrangeFormal Methods for RLWorld Models

  18. Evaluating Stochasticity in Deep Research Agents

    Feb 26, 2026Haotian Zhai, Elias Stengel-Eskin, Pratik Patil +1Deep Research AgentsAI Agent Reliability

  19. Black-Box Reliability Certification for AI Agents via Self-Consistency Sampling and Conformal Calibration

    Feb 24, 2026Charafeddine MouzouniAI Agent ReliabilityTrustworthy AI

  20. Agentic Problem Frames: A Systematic Approach to Engineering Reliable Domain Agents

    Feb 22, 2026Chanjin ParkAI Agent ReliabilityLLM Agent Reliability