AI-Assisted Decision Making

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12 papers in the last four weeks, up 100% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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On Wednesdays, We Ask Questions: Optimizing "Active Listening" in Automated Legal Triage and Referral
May 29, 2026Quinten Steenhuis, Jacqueline HarveyLegal NLP AI-Assisted Decision Making
Suffolk University Law School Boston, United States of America
Neither Replacement nor Panacea: Comparing LLM-Based Conversational and Graphical Decision Support in Industrial Tasks
May 29, 2026Roberto Figliè, Simone Caputo, Alan Serrano +3AI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Interaction
Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy · Department of Computer Science, Brunel University of London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom
Comparing LLM-Based Conversational and Graphical Interfaces for Industrial Decision Tasks: An Exploratory Mixed-Methods Study
May 29, 2026Roberto Figliè, Simone Caputo, Alan Serrano +2AI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Interaction
Department of Computer Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy · San Matteo Hospital, Pavia, Italy · Department of Computer Science, Brunel University of London, London, United Kingdom
The Cases LJP Never Sees: Prosecution Decision Prediction for More Complete Criminal Liability Assessment
May 27, 2026Junyu Lu, Qi Wei, Peishuo Zheng +6AI-Assisted Decision Making Legal Reasoning
1Beijing Institute of Technology, Zhuhai · 2Osaka University · 3Xi’an University of Technology +2
Human Decision-Making with AI Assistance under Correlated Features
May 27, 2026Yanru Guan, Naveen Raman, Fei FangAI-Assisted Decision Making Exploration-Exploitation Tradeoff
Carnegie Mellon University
Auditable Decision Models with Learned Abstention and Real-Time Steering
May 26, 2026Sankaranarayanan Palamadai ChandrasekaranAI-Assisted Decision Making AI Accountability
Simple Machine Mind
Algorithmic Monocultures in Hiring
May 26, 2026Rishi Bommasani, Sarah H. Bana, Kathleen A. Creel +2AI-Assisted Decision Making Algorithmic Auditing
Stanford University, USA · Chapman University, USA · Northeastern University, USA
ORCA: An End-to-End Interactive Copilot for Optimized Root Cause Analysis
May 26, 2026Phi Nguyen Xuan, Nicholas Tagliapietra, Lavdim Halilaj +2AI-Assisted Decision Making Causal Discovery
Bosch Global Software Technologies Company Limited, Vietnam · Robert Bosch GmbH, Germany · Computer Science Department, TU Darmstadt, Germany +2
Whose Alignment? Comparing LLM Process Alignment Across Diverse Organizational Decision Contexts
May 24, 2026Niklas Weller, Emilio BarkettAI-Assisted Decision Making LLM Alignment
University of St. Gallen, Switzerland · 2Columbia University, New York, NY USA.
GroupTravelBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Multi-Person Travel Planning
May 24, 2026Xiang Cheng, Yulan Hu, Lulu Zheng +4AI-Assisted Decision Making LLM Planning
Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China · AMAP, Alibaba Group
Reflecti-Mate: A Conversational Agent for Adaptive Decision-Making Support Through System 1 and System 2 Thinking
May 21, 2026Morita Tarvirdians, Senthil Chandrasegaran, Hayley Hung +2AI-Assisted Decision Making Conversational Agents
TU Delft Delft, The Netherlands · TU Delft/Leiden University Delft/Leiden, The Netherlands
Zhinong AI: A Design-Science Study of an AI-Enabled Agricultural Decision-Support Platform for Smallholder Production
May 19, 2026Zhaoyang Li, Jiaqi Liu, Ruijie ZhangAI-Assisted Decision Making Human-Centered AI
University of Sanya · Hebei International Studies University
RTI-Bench: A Structured Dataset for Indian Right-to-Information Decision Analysis
May 16, 2026Joy BoseAI-Assisted Decision Making Legal Judgment Prediction
Independent Researcher, Bengaluru, India
Decision Support for Marketplace Policies under Incomplete Evidence: From Replay to Launch Readiness
May 13, 2026Prashant Shekhar, Caroline HowardAI-Assisted Decision Making Off-Policy Evaluation
Department of Mathematics Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Daytona Beach, FL, USA
Learning to Decide with AI Assistance under Human-Alignment
May 12, 2026Nina Corvelo Benz, Eleni Straitouri, Manuel Gomez-RodriguezAI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Decision Making
§Max Planck Institute for Biochemistry, Martinsried, Germany · †Max Planck Institute for Software Systems, Kaiserslautern, Germany
Governing AI-Assisted Security Operations: A Design Science Framework for Operational Decision Support
May 10, 2026Elyson A. De La Cruz, Rishikesh Sahay, Md Rasel Al MamunAI-Assisted Decision Making AI Accountability
Department of Artificial Intelligence, University of the Cumberlands, Williamsburg, KY, USA · Department of Management Information Systems, University of Illinois Springfield, Springfield, IL, USA
MPD $^2$ -Router: Mask-aware Multi-expert Prior-regularized Dual-head Deferral Router in Glaucoma Screening and Diagnosis
May 8, 2026Wenxin ZhanAI-Assisted Decision Making Learning to Defer
Baruch college
Towards Autonomous Business Intelligence via Data-to-Insight Discovery Agent
May 8, 2026Dongming Wu, Junwen Li, Ming Lu +2AI-Assisted Decision Making RL for LLM Agents
1Rajax Network Technology(Taobao Shangou of Alibaba)
Knee Osteoarthritis Severity Grading Using Optimized Deep Learning and LLM-Driven Intelligent AI on Computationally Limited Systems
May 7, 2026Dayam Nadeem, Neha, Safdar Mustafa +2AI-Assisted Decision Making
Department of Computer Science & Engineering Jamia Hamdard New Delhi ,India
An Ethical eValuation Agent (EeVA): Results of a Proof-of-Concept Test on a Prototype Agentic-like Workflow to Assist Ethical Deliberations
May 5, 2026Stephen Milford, B. Zara Malgir, Miguel VazquezAI-Assisted Decision Making LLM Agents
Institute for Biomedical Ethics, Basel University, Switzerland · Barcelona Supercomputing Center
Smart Profit-Aware Crop Advisory System: Kisan AI
Apr 30, 2026Debasis Dwibedy, Avyay Nishtala, Pranathi Mukku +1AI-Assisted Decision Making
School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, India
Resume-ing Control: (Mis)Perceptions of Agency Around GenAI Use in Recruiting Workflows
Apr 29, 2026Sajel Surati, Rosanna Bellini, Emily BlackAI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Decision Making
New York University, New York, New York, USA
LATTICE: Evaluating Decision Support Utility of Crypto Agents
Apr 29, 2026Aaron Chan, Tengfei Li, Tianyi Xiao +3AI-Assisted Decision Making AI Agent Benchmarks
Sahara AI · University of Southern California
Learning When Not to Decide: A Framework for Overcoming Factual Presumptuousness in AI Adjudication
Apr 21, 2026Mohamed Afane, Emily Robitschek, Derek Ouyang +1AI-Assisted Decision Making Structured Prompting
Stanford University · Stanford, CA, USA
Decisive: Guiding User Decisions with Optimal Preference Elicitation from Unstructured Documents
Apr 20, 2026Akriti Jain, Anish Mulay, Divyansh Verma +3AI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Decision Making
Adobe Research, India · IIT Madras · Work done during internship at Adobe Research +4
Data-driven and distributed governance of building facilities management using decentralized autonomous organization, digital twin, and large language models
Apr 16, 2026Reachsak Ly, Alireza Shojaei, Xinghua Gao +2AI-Assisted Decision Making AI Governance
School of Technology, Eastern Illinois University, Charleston, Illinois, United States · Myers-Lawson School of Construction, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States
Deployment of AI-Assisted Interventions: Capacity Constraints and Noisy Compliance
Apr 15, 2026Carri W. Chan, Yi Han, Hannah Li +1AI-Assisted Decision Making Constrained Optimization
Decision, Risk, and Operations, Columbia Business School · Department of Statistics, Columbia University · Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University
PopResume: Causal Fairness Evaluation of LLM/VLM Resume Screeners with Population-Representative Dataset
Mar 24, 2026Sumin Yu, Juhyeon Park, Taesup MoonAI-Assisted Decision Making LLM Auditing
ECE, Seoul National University · IPAI, Seoul National University · ASRI / INMC / AIIS, Seoul National University
Man and machine: artificial intelligence and judicial decision making
Mar 19, 2026Arthur Dyevre, Ahmad ShahvaroughiAI-Assisted Decision Making Human-AI Decision Making
Leuven Centre for Empirical Jurisprudence · Leuven Centre for Empirical Jurisprudence Leuven Laboratory for Experimental Social Psychology
Using Large Language Models for Legal Decision-Making in Austrian Value-Added Tax Law: A Comparative Study
Jul 11, 2025Marina Luketina, Andrea Benkel, Christoph G. SchuetzAI-Assisted Decision Making Legal Reasoning
University of Applied Sciences Upper Austria – Campus Steyr, Wehrgrabengasse 1–3, Steyr, 4400, Austria · Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Str. 69, Linz, 4040, Austria

May 29, 2026, cs.AIJ/K move · Enter open · S save

On Wednesdays, We Ask Questions: Optimizing "Active Listening" in Automated Legal Triage and Referral

Quinten Steenhuis, Jacqueline Harvey

Suffolk University Law School Boston, United States of America

Legal NLP AI-Assisted Decision Making Clarification Question Generation

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The FETCH classifier generates follow-up questions to help refine the best match for the applicant's legal problem, using a low-cost ensemble of LLMs. In this paper, we describe an expert attorney and LLM-assisted evaluation of the follow-up question approach in FETCH and show that while low-cost LLMs perform well at classification tasks, generating high-quality plain-language questions in this setting appears to require a more sophisticated and higher-cost model. Through discussion with legal intake workers, we propose a rubric for the evaluation of legal intake classification questions, and we find that prompt engineering alone is not enough to improve question quality for intake purposes. We also find that LLM-as-judge and human ratings diverge. We demonstrate that with the addition of a single high-cost model, GPT-5, the classifier can elicit relevant information from applicants for legal help, and that the questions lead to more accurate performance at classification tasks. We also find uneven fact elicitation across different categories, including domestic violence, at odds with family law screening protocols, suggesting the value of including dedicated screening panels for certain areas of law.

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