AI-Assisted Scientific Research

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14 papers in the last four weeks, up 133% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. AiraXiv: An AI-Driven Open-Access Platform for Human and AI Scientists

    May 20, 2026Junshu Pan, Panzhong Lu, Yixuan Weng +5AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

    1Westlake University · 2Zhejiang University · 3Shanghai Innovation Institution +1

  2. SciAtlas: A Large-Scale Knowledge Graph for Automated Scientific Research

    May 20, 2026Shuofei Qiao, Yunxiang Wei, Jiazheng Fan +8KG ConstructionAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Zhejiang University · University College London

  3. Divide-Prompt-Refine: a Training-Free, Structure-Aware Framework for Biomedical Abstract Generation

    May 20, 2026Sylvey Lin, Joe Menke, Shufan Ming +3AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchText Summarization

    School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL · Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL

  4. AI for Auto-Research: Roadmap & User Guide

    May 18, 2026Lingdong Kong, Xian Sun, Wei Chow +17AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Workflow Automation

    Awesome AI Auto-Research Team

  5. Vector RAG vs LLM-Compiled Wiki: A Preregistered Comparison on a Small Multi-Domain Research

    May 18, 2026Theodore O. CochranLLM Inference EfficiencyAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    AI for Altruism (A4A)

  6. DCFold: Efficient Protein Structure Generation with Single Forward Pass

    May 18, 2026Zhe Zhang, Yuanning Feng, Yuxuan Song +3Protein Structure PredictionAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Institute for AI Industry Research (AIR), Tsinghua University · Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University · School of Computer Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology +1

  7. Generative Artificial Intelligence for Literature Reviews

    May 15, 2026Gerit Wagner, Julian Prester, Reza Mousavi +2AI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Department of Information Systems and Applied Computer Sciences, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany · School of Strategy, Innovation and Technology, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia · McIntire School of Commerce, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA +1

  8. DrugSAGE:Self-evolving Agent Experience for Efficient State-of-the-Art Drug Discovery

    May 14, 2026Yikun Zhang, Xiwei Cheng, Tianyu Liu +2AI Agents for Scientific DiscoveryAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    1Northeastern University · 2Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard · 3Yale University +1

  9. The Scientific Contribution Graph: Automated Literature-based Technological Roadmapping at Scale

    May 14, 2026Peter A. JansenKG ConstructionScientific Discovery

    University of Arizona · 2Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence

  10. ToolMol: Evolutionary Agentic Framework for Multi-objective Drug Discovery

    May 12, 2026Andrew Y. Zhou, Sharvaree Vadgama, Sumanth Varambally +3Molecular OptimizationAI Agents for Scientific Discovery

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States · Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, California · Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, UC San Diego, La Jolla, California

  11. Toward an Engineering of Science: Rebalancing Generation and Verification in the Age of AI

    May 11, 2026Jiaqi W. MaAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScholarly Peer Review

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  12. SCALAR: A Neurosymbolic Framework for Automated Conjecture and Reasoning in Quantum Circuit Analysis

    May 11, 2026Sean Feeney, Pooja Rao, Andreas Klappenecker +5AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchNeuro-Symbolic Reasoning

    Department of Computer Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA · NVIDIA Corporation, Santa Clara, USA · Computing and Artificial Intelligence Division (CAI-3), Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, USA

  13. Hypothesis-Driven Deep Research with Large Language Models: A Structured Methodology for Automated Knowledge Discovery

    May 11, 2026Michael ChinDeep Research AgentsAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Independent Researcher

  14. Useful for Exploration, Risky for Precision: Evaluating AI Tools in Academic Research

    May 11, 2026Anthea Dathe, Kiran Hoffmann, Aline MangoldAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Reproducibility

    Department Speculative Transformation Dresden University of Technology Dresden, 01062

  15. Modeling Atomic Conformational Ensembles of Proteins via Test-Time Supervision of Boltz-2 on Cryo-EM Density Maps

    May 11, 2026Jay Shenoy, Miro Astore, Axel Levy +3Supervised Fine-TuningProtein Structure Prediction

    Department of Computer Science Stanford University, Flatiron Institute, & SLAC National Lab Stanford, CA 94305, USA · Center for Computational Biology & Center for Computational Mathematics Flatiron Institute New York, NY 10010, USA · Department of Electrical Engineering Stanford University & SLAC National Lab Stanford, CA 94305, USA +2

  16. AI co-mathematician: Accelerating mathematicians with agentic AI

    May 7, 2026Daniel Zheng, Ingrid von Glehn, Yori Zwols +15AI Agents for Scientific DiscoveryAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Google DeepMind · Google

  17. When AI Meets Science: Research Diversity, Interdisciplinarity, Visibility, and Retractions across Disciplines in a Global Surge

    May 7, 2026Andrés F. Castro Torres, Joan Giner-Miguelez, Mercè CrosasAI for ScienceAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    Computational Social Science and Humanities, Barcelona Supercomputing Center, BSC-CNS, Barcelona, Spain · Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany

  18. SPADE: Faster Drug Discovery by Learning from Sparse Data

    May 6, 2026Rahul Nandakumar, Ben Fauber, Deepayan ChakrabartiMolecular OptimizationAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    McCombs School of Business University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX · NVIDIA

  19. Curated AI beats frontier LLMs at pharma asset discovery

    May 6, 2026Łukasz Kidziński, Kevin ThomasLLM EvaluationHealthcare

    Gosset Research

  20. Enhancing Cryo-EM Density Map Segmentation in Phenix for Improved Atomic Model Building

    May 6, 2026Chenwei ZhangAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchCryo-Electron Microscopy

    Department of Computer Science The University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada

  21. ProtDBench: A Unified Benchmark of Protein Binder Design and Evaluation

    May 5, 2026Cong Liu, Milong Ren, Jiaqi Guan +4Protein Structure PredictionBenchmark Construction

    AMLab, AI4Science Lab, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands · Work done at ByteDance Seed · ByteDance Seed

  22. ARA: Agentic Reproducibility Assessment For Scalable Support Of Scientific Peer-Review

    May 4, 2026Kevin Riehl, Andres L. Marin, Nikofors Zacharof +6AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Reproducibility

    European Commission, Joint Research Centre · Ideas Forward

  23. MolViBench: Evaluating LLMs on Molecular Vibe Coding

    May 4, 2026Jiatong Li, Yuxuan Ren, Weida Wang +4AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Code Generation

    The Hong Kong Polytechnic University · National University of Singapore · Fudan University

  24. To Vibe Research or Not to Vibe Research? Generative AI in Qualitative Research

    Apr 30, 2026Katja Karhu, Kari Smolander, Jussi KasurinenAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchHuman-AI Collaboration

    LUT University, Lahti, Finland · LUT University, Lappeenranta, Finland

  25. AgentEconomist: An End-to-end Agentic System Translating Economic Intuitions into Executable Computational Experiments

    Apr 30, 2026Jiaju Chen, Jinghua Piao, Xia Xu +4AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchLarge Language Model-Guided Scientific Discovery

    Zhongguancun Academy Beijing, China · University of Science and Technology of China Hefei, China · Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University Beijing, China +1

  26. spectroxide: A code package for computing cosmic microwave background spectral distortions

    Apr 27, 2026Ethan Baker, Hongwan Liu, Siddharth Mishra-SharmaAI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Code Generation

    Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA · Faculty of Computing & Data Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA

  27. The Last Human-Written Paper: Agent-Native Research Artifacts

    Apr 27, 2026Jiachen Liu, Jiaxin Pei, Jintao Huang +34AI-Assisted Scientific ResearchScientific Communication

    University of Michigan · Stanford University · Ohio State University +22

  28. DeepTaxon: An Interpretable Retrieval-Augmented Multimodal Framework for Unified Species Identification and Discovery

    Apr 27, 2026Jiawei Wang, Ming Lei, Yaning Yang +8Retrieval-Augmented ClassificationAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    National University of Singapore · Hunan University · Xiangtan University +4

  29. Vibe Medicine: Redefining Biomedical Research Through Human-AI Co-Work

    Apr 26, 2026Zihao Wu, Steven Xu, Bowen Chen +8HealthcareAI-Assisted Scientific Research

    School of Computing University of Georgia Athens GA 30602 USA · Department of Biomedical Engineering New Jersey Institute of Technology Newark NJ 07102 USA · Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of Texas at Arlington Arlington TX 76019 USA

  30. h-MINT: Modeling Pocket-Ligand Binding with Hierarchical Molecular Interaction Network

    Apr 25, 2026Yanru Qu, Yijie Zhang, Wenjuan Tan +6Protein-Ligand Binding Affinity PredictionHierarchical Representation Learning

    Department of Computer Science, UIUC · School of Computer Science, McGill University · MILA-Québec AI Institute +4