Anomaly Localization

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15 papers in the last four weeks, up 114% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. NetCause: Counterfactual Learning for Root Cause Analysis in Large-Scale Networks

    Jun 11, 2026Fabien Chraim, Jian Zhang, Dominik Janzing +3Anomaly LocalizationCausal Inference

    Amazon Web Services, Seattle, Washington, USA

  2. Visual Prompting Meets Feature Reconstruction-Based Anomaly Detection with Dual-Teacher Supervision

    Jun 8, 2026Mateo Diaz-Bone, Daniel Caraballo, Florian Scheidegger +11Anomaly LocalizationReconstruction-Based Anomaly Detection

    IBM Research Europe Zurich, Switzerland

  3. Normality-Preserving Continual Industrial Anomaly Detection via Orthogonal LoRA Banks

    Jun 1, 2026Weibai Fang, Haijun Che, Feiyang Ren +1Industrial Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

  4. Statistical Analysis of using the Shapley Value for Sensor Anomaly Localization with Accurate Classifiers

    May 30, 2026Xubin Fang, Rick S. BlumAnomaly LocalizationShapley Value Attribution

    Electrical and Computer Engineering Department of Lehigh University

  5. Tiny but Trusted: Efficient Vision-Language Reasoning for Time-Series Anomaly Detection

    May 28, 2026Xiaona Zhou, Muntasir Wahed, Tianjiao Yu +2Interpretable Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · Sandia National Laboratories

  6. Uni-RCM: Unified Reference-guided Cross-modal Mapping for Multi-Class Anomaly Detection

    May 28, 2026Yangchen Wu, Huiqiang XieIndustrial Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    School of Information Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, P. R. China

  7. OpenClawBench: Benchmarking Process-side Anomalies in Real-world Agent Execution Trajectories

    May 28, 2026Yibing Liu, Yangze Liu, Xiaolong Yin +4Agent Failure AnalysisAnomaly Localization

    School of Software, Shandong University, Jinan, China · School of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University; State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China · Center for Medical Artificial Intelligence; Qingdao Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences; Institute of Marine Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2026 Qingdao 266112, China +1

  8. Anomaly as Non-Conformity via Training-Free Graph Laplacian Energy Minimization

    May 27, 2026Jungwook Seo, Minjeong Kim, Younkwan Lee +2Anomaly LocalizationUnsupervised Anomaly Detection

    Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Hanyang University · Global Technology Research, Samsung Electronics · Dept. of Data Science, Hanyang University

  9. Memory-Distilled Selection for Noise-Robust Anomaly Detection

    May 26, 2026Sirojbek Safarov, Jaewoo Park, Yoon Gyo Jung +4Industrial Anomaly DetectionData Selection

    AIVEX Inc. · Northeastern University · Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (MERL).

  10. Diffuse to Detect: Generative Diffusion Models for Unsupervised IC Anomaly Detection

    May 26, 2026Yuxuan Yin, Chen He, Todd Jacobs +4Semiconductor ManufacturingIndustrial Anomaly Detection

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA · Automotive Processing, NXP Semiconductors, TX, USA

  11. Towards Active Real-to-Twin Inspection: A New Paradigm for Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection

    May 25, 2026Jiaxuan Liu, Yunkang Cao, Yufeng Chen +3Industrial Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    National Engineering Research Center of Robot Visual Perception and Control Technology, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China

  12. Catching magnetic resonance imaging outliers in artificial intelligence-supported radiotherapy workflows: unsupervised detection and localization of image anomalies using deep learning

    May 23, 2026Mustafa Kadhim, Viktor Rogowski, Emilia Persson +7Medical Image Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. · Radiation Physics, Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Radiation Physics, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. · Medical Radiation Physics, Department of Translational Medicine, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden +4

  13. Flow Mismatching: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection via Velocity Discrepancies in Flow Matching Models

    May 21, 2026Shengzhe Chen, Mehrdad Moradi, Kamran Paynabar +1Flow MatchingIndustrial Anomaly Detection

    1Arizona State University · 2Georgia Institute of Technology

  14. Real-World On-Vehicle Evaluation of Embedding-Based Anomaly Detection

    May 19, 2026Albert Schotschneider, Daniel Bogdoll, Svetlana Pavlitska +2Autonomous Driving PerceptionAnomaly Localization

    FZI Research Center for Information Technology · KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology

  15. JUDO: A Juxtaposed Domain-Oriented Multimodal Reasoner for Industrial Anomaly QA

    May 19, 2026Hyunju Kang, Woohyun Lee, Jaewon Kim +1Industrial Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    Sungkyunkwan University · Seoul National University

  16. POST: Prior-Observation Adversarial Learning of Spatio-Temporal Associations for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection

    May 18, 2026Suofei Zhang, Yaxuan Zheng, Haifeng HuAnomaly LocalizationTime-Series Anomaly Detection

    School of Internet of Things, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China · National Engineering Research Center of Communications and Networking, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China

  17. SuperADD: Training-free Class-agnostic Anomaly Segmentation -- CVPR 2026 VAND 4.0 Workshop Challenge Industrial Track

    May 14, 2026Lukas Roming, Felix Lehnerer, Jonas V. Funk +4OOD GeneralizationIndustrial Anomaly Detection

    Fraunhofer IOSB, Fraunhoferstr. 1, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany · Independent Research

  18. Weakly-Supervised Spatiotemporal Anomaly Detection

    May 13, 2026Urvi Gianchandani, Praveen Tirupattur, Mubarak ShahAnomaly LocalizationWeakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection

    University of Texas at Dallas · University of Central Florida

  19. Is Video Anomaly Detection Misframed? Evidence from LLM-Based and Multi-Scene Models

    May 12, 2026Furkan Mumcu, Michael J. Jones, Anoop Cherian +1Large Vision-Language ModelsAnomaly Localization

    University of South Florida · Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories (MERL)

  20. MMVIAD: Multi-view Multi-task Video Understanding for Industrial Anomaly Detection

    May 11, 2026Xiran Zhao, Jing Jin, Yan Bai +6Multi-View LearningIndustrial Anomaly Detection

    ShanghaiTech University · Tsinghua University · Meituan Inc. +1

  21. Detect, Localize, and Explain: Interactive Hierarchical Log Anomaly Analytics with LLM Augmentation

    May 9, 2026Lei Ma, Suhani Chaudhary, Ethan Shanbaum +5Online Anomaly DetectionInterpretable Anomaly Detection

    Worcester Polytechnic Institute, USA · UC Riverside, USA · University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA

  22. Seeing the Needle in the Haystack: Towards Weakly-Supervised Log Instance Anomaly Localization via Counterfactual Perturbation

    May 9, 2026Yutszyuk Wong, Wentai Wu, Yuen-Ying Yeung +1Online Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    Jinan University · Guangzhou, China · South China University of Technology

  23. Simultaneous Monitoring of Shape and Surface Color via 4D Point Clouds: A Registration-free Approach

    May 9, 2026Mariafrancesca Patalano, Giovanna Capizzi, Kamran PaynabarPoint Cloud Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    Department of Statistical Sciences, University of Padua · School of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology

  24. LoViF 2026 The First Challenge on Holistic Quality Assessment for 4D World Model (PhyScore)

    May 6, 2026Wei Luo, Yiting Lu, Xin Li +32Physical Consistency in Video GenerationAnomaly Localization

  25. Wasserstein-Aligned Localisation for VLM-Based Distributional OOD Detection in Medical Imaging

    May 6, 2026Bernhard Kainz, Johanna P Mueller, Matthew Baugh +1Medical Image Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    Dept. AIBE, Friedrich–Alexander University Erlangen–Nürnberg, DE · Department of Computing, Imperial College London, UK · Technical University Munich, DE +1

  26. CCL-D: A High-Precision Diagnostic System for Slow and Hang Anomalies in Large-Scale Model Training

    May 6, 2026Yida Gu, Fakang Wang, Jianhao Fu +17Anomaly LocalizationDistributed Training

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · Ant Group · Jilin University

  27. Two-Pass Zero-Shot Temporal-Spatial Grounding of Rare Traffic Events in Surveillance Video

    May 2, 2026Jiantang HuangTemporal Video GroundingLarge Vision-Language Models

  28. EventADL: Open-Box Anomaly Detection and Localization Framework for Events in Cloud-Based Service Systems

    May 1, 2026Luan Pham, Victor Nicolet, Joey Dodds +2Online Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Localization

    RMIT University, Australia · Amazon Web Services, United States

  29. Unsupervised Graph Modeling for Anomaly Detection in Accounting Subject Relationships

    Apr 29, 2026Yuhan Wang, Ruobing Yan, Zhe Su +3Anomaly LocalizationReconstruction-Based Anomaly Detection

    Columbia University, New York, USA · Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., USA · Pepperdine University, Malibu, USA +2

  30. Zoom In, Reason Out: Efficient Far-field Anomaly Detection in Expressway Surveillance Videos via Focused VLM Reasoning Guided by Bayesian Inference

    Apr 26, 2026Xiaowei Mao, Bowen Sui, Weijie Zhang +7Efficient VLM InferenceAnomaly Localization

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University · 2Key Laboratory of Big Data & Artificial Intelligence in Transportation, Ministry of Education · 3Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Data Mining and Embodied Intelligence

  31. Learning to Identify Out-of-Distribution Objects for 3D LiDAR Anomaly Segmentation

    Apr 26, 2026Simone Mosco, Daniel Fusaro, Alberto PrettoPoint Cloud Anomaly Detection3D Point Cloud Segmentation

    University of Padova, Italy

  32. Anatomy-Aware Unsupervised Detection and Localization of Retinal Abnormalities in Optical Coherence Tomography

    Apr 24, 2026Tania Haghighi, Sina Gholami, Hamed Tabkhi +1Medical ImagingMedical Image Anomaly Detection

    University of North Carolina at Charlotte Charlotte, NC, USA

  33. Robustness of Spatio-temporal Graph Neural Networks for Fault Location in Partially Observable Distribution Grids

    Apr 22, 2026Burak Karabulut, Carlo Manna, Chris DevelderGraph Attention NetworksGraph Neural Networks

    Ghent University – imec · VITO

  34. Causally-Constrained Probabilistic Forecasting for Time-Series Anomaly Detection

    Apr 20, 2026Pooyan Khosravinia, João Gama, Bruno VelosoAnomaly LocalizationTime-Series Anomaly Detection

  35. ZSG-IAD: A Multimodal Framework for Zero-Shot Grounded Industrial Anomaly Detection

    Apr 20, 2026Qiuhui Chen, Jiaxiang Song, Shuai Tan +1Multimodal GroundingInterpretable Anomaly Detection

    School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China

  36. Conditional Attribution for Root Cause Analysis in Time-Series Anomaly Detection

    Apr 19, 2026Shashank Mishra, Karan Patil, Cedric Schockaert +2Feature AttributionInterpretable Anomaly Detection

    German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Kaiserslautern, Germany · Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau, Germany · Paul Wurth S.A, Luxembourg

  37. AD4AD: Benchmarking Visual Anomaly Detection Models for Safer Autonomous Driving

    Apr 16, 2026Fabrizio Genilotti, Arianna Stropeni, Gionata Grotto +4Autonomous DrivingAnomaly Localization

    University of Padova, Italy

  38. Fun-TSG: A Function-Driven Multivariate Time Series Generator with Variable-Level Anomaly Labeling

    Apr 14, 2026Pierre Lotte, André Péninou, Olivier TesteTime Series GenerationAnomaly Localization

    EPE UT, IRIT · Université de Toulouse, IRIT, CNRS · UT2J, IRIT-SIG, IRIT +2

  39. GenGait: A Transformer-Based Model for Human Gait Anomaly Detection and Normative Twin Generation

    Apr 2, 2026Elisa Motta, Marta Lorenzini, Clara Mouawad +3Gait AnalysisAnomaly Localization

    HRI2 Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Genoa, Italy · Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, INAIL, Rome, Italy · Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Biotechnologies, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy

  40. Hyperspectral Trajectory Image for Multi-Month Trajectory Anomaly Detection

    Mar 26, 2026Md Awsafur Rahman, Chandrakanth Gudavalli, Hardik Prajapati +1Anomaly LocalizationTransformer Attention

    UC Santa Barbara, USA

  41. Diverse Normal Prototypes-Guided Contrastive Reconstruction for Medical Anomaly Detection

    Aug 27, 2025Luhu Li, Bin Liu, Bowen Lin +3Prototype LearningMedical Image Anomaly Detection

    School of Mathematics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China · Department of Interventional Medicine and Minimally Invasive Oncology, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, China · Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,2026 Jinan 250033, China

  42. AD-FM: Multimodal LLMs for Anomaly Detection via Multi-Stage Reasoning and Fine-Grained Reward Optimization

    Aug 6, 2025Jingyi Liao, Yongyi Su, Rong-Cheng Tu +6VLM AdaptationIndustrial Anomaly Detection

    1Nanyang Technological University · Institute for Infocomm Research (I2R), A*STAR · 3South China University of Technology

  43. OCSVM-Guided Representation Learning for Unsupervised Anomaly Detection

    Jul 25, 2025Nicolas Pinon, Robin Trombetta, Carole LartizienMedical Image Anomaly DetectionUnsupervised Representation Learning

    MYRIAD

  44. Auditing Frame-Level AUC in Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection: Granularity, Resolution, and Scene Bias

    Date pendingSara Abdulaziz, Egor BondarevAnomaly LocalizationAlgorithmic Bias

    Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AE Eindhoven, Netherlands