Computational Argumentation

Overview

The field models arguments, evidence, and conflicts—often as graphs of attacks and support—and uses semantics such as grounded, preferred, and gradual methods to determine which claims hold or how strongly they are supported. It also develops tools for argument mining, stance and relation detection, debate analysis, and applications including law, policy, databases, and decision support. Current approaches combine symbolic frameworks and solvers with neural models and large language models that extract, generate, or evaluate arguments, using benchmarks ranging from annotated essays and debates to formal reasoning tasks. A central challenge is making systems scale to implicit, context-dependent natural language while retaining the reliability, transparency, and guarantees of formal reasoning.

Latest papers

CardsList

99 papers11 papers in the last four weeks, up 22% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

  1. Inconsistent Databases and Argumentation Frameworks with Collective Attacks

    May 5, 2026Yasir Mahmood, Jonni Virtema, Timon Barlag +1Computational ArgumentationRelational Databases

  2. Double Rectified Linear Unit-based Modular Semantics for Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Framework

    May 4, 2026Gianvincenzo Alfano, Sergio Greco, Lucio La Cava +2Computational Argumentation

  3. Can Causal Discovery Algorithms Help in Generating Legal Arguments?

    May 4, 2026Soham Wasmatkar, Subinay Adhikary, Rakshit Rohan +3Computational ArgumentationLegal Reasoning

  4. Structural Dilemmas and Developmental Pathways of Legal Argument Mining in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

    May 4, 2026Xianglei Liao, Chuanyi Li, Kun ChenLegal Document AnalysisComputational Argumentation

  5. Tenability and Weak Semantics: Modeling Non-uniform Defense -- Extended Version

    May 3, 2026Uri Andrews, Luca San Mauro, John SpoerlComputational Argumentation

  6. Splitting Argumentation Frameworks with Collective Attacks and Supports

    Apr 30, 2026Matti Berthold, Lydia Blümel, Giovanni Buraglio +1Computational Argumentation

  7. Splitting Assumption-Based Argumentation Frameworks

    Apr 30, 2026Giovanni Buraglio, Wolfgang Dvorak, Stefan WoltranComputational Argumentation

  8. BAss: Symbolic Reasoning in Abstract Dialectical Frameworks

    Apr 30, 2026Samuel Pastva, Van-Giang TrinhComputational Argumentation

  9. Causal Discovery as Dialectical Aggregation: A Quantitative Argumentation Framework

    Apr 26, 2026Sheng Wei, Yulin Chen, Beishui LiaoCausal DiscoveryComputational Argumentation

  10. ArguAgent: AI-Supported Real-Time Grouping for Productive Argumentation in STEM Classrooms

    Apr 25, 2026Jennifer Kleiman, Yizhu Gao, Xin Xia +4AI in EducationGenerative AI in Education

  11. ArgRE: Formal Argumentation for Conflict Resolution in Multi-Agent Requirements Negotiation

    Apr 25, 2026Haowei Cheng, Milhan Kim, Chong Liu +6Requirements EngineeringMulti-Agent Negotiation

  12. On the Existence of an Inverse Solution for Preference-Based Reductions in Argumentation

    Apr 24, 2026Alessio Zaninotto, Bruno Yun, Nir Oren +1Computational ArgumentationInverse Problems

  13. Evaluating LLM-Driven Summarisation of Parliamentary Debates with Computational Argumentation

    Apr 21, 2026Eoghan Cunningham, Derek Greene, James Cross +1LLM EvaluationFactual Consistency Evaluation

  14. ArgBench: Benchmarking LLMs on Computational Argumentation Tasks

    Apr 19, 2026Yamen Ajjour, Carlotta Quensel, Nedim Lipka +1LLM EvaluationArgument Mining

  15. A Community-Based Approach for Stance Distribution and Argument Organization

    Apr 18, 2026Rudra Ranajee Saha, Laks V. S. Lakshmanan, Raymond T. NgArgument MiningStance Detection

  16. Technical Report -- A Context-Sensitive Multi-Level Similarity Framework for First-Order Logic Arguments: An Axiomatic Study

    Apr 14, 2026Victor David, Jérôme Delobelle, Jean-Guy MaillyComputational ArgumentationLogical Reasoning

  17. On the Complexity of the Discussion-based Semantics in Abstract Argumentation

    Apr 13, 2026Lydia Blümel, Kai Sauerwald, Kenneth Skiba +1Computational ArgumentationPairwise Ranking

  18. Multi-Agent Dialectical Refinement for Enhanced Argument Classification

    Mar 29, 2026Jakub Bąba, Jarosław A. ChudziakArgument MiningComputational Argumentation

  19. What if Pinocchio Were a Reinforcement Learning Agent: A Normative End-to-End Pipeline

    Mar 17, 2026Benoît AlcarazAI Agent SafetyAgentic RL

  20. Argumentative Human-AI Decision-Making: Toward AI Agents That Reason With Us, Not For Us

    Mar 16, 2026Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou, Antonio Rago, Francesca Toni +1Human-AI Decision MakingComputational Argumentation

  21. PYTHEN: A Flexible Framework for Legal Reasoning in Python

    Mar 16, 2026Ha-Thanh Nguyen, Ken SatohLegal ReasoningLogical Reasoning

  22. Argumentation for Explainable and Globally Contestable Decision Support with LLMs

    Mar 15, 2026Adam Dejl, Matthew Williams, Francesca ToniAI-Assisted Decision MakingExplainable Artificial Intelligence

  23. Plato's Cave: A Human-Centered Research Verification System

    Mar 6, 2026Matheus Kunzler Maldaner, Raul Valle, Junsung Kim +9Scientific Claim VerificationAutomated Fact-Checking

  24. Aggregative Semantics for Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks

    Mar 6, 2026Yann Munro, Isabelle Bloch, Marie-Jeanne LesotComputational Argumentation

  25. LLM-based Argument Mining meets Argumentation and Description Logics: a Unified Framework for Reasoning about Debates

    Mar 3, 2026Gianvincenzo Alfano, Sergio Greco, Lucio La Cava +2Computational ArgumentationArgument Mining