Large Language Model-Guided Optimization

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67 papers in the last four weeks, up 219% on the four weeks before. 0.7% of all new papers.

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  1. DRC-Aid: Design-Rule Correction via Agentic Framework utilizing Inference-Time Large Language Models

    Jul 23, 2026Anushka Mukherjee, Kang He, Kaushik RoyLarge Language Model-Guided OptimizationElectronic Design Automation

    Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

  2. Search Hardness-Aware LLM-Based Problem Formulation for Expensive Simulation-Driven Design

    Jul 23, 2026Yuchen Li, Handing Wang, Bing Xue +1Black-Box OptimizationLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, China · School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand

  3. Enhancing SLMs for Sustainable Code Optimization in Radio-Astronomy

    Jul 23, 2026Elisa Chiarotto, Jingbo Li, P. Chris Broekema +1Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationCode Generation

    LIACS, Leiden University · NWO-I ASTRON

  4. KernelGenBench: Can LLMs and Agents Write Efficient Kernels Across Operator Sources and Hardware Platforms?

    Jul 22, 2026Peiyu Zang, Jian Tao, Jialing Zhang +4GPU Kernel OptimizationBenchmark Design

    Beijing Normal University · BAAI · Beijing Jiaotong University +2

  5. AlphaRoute: Large Language Models as Semantic Optimizers for Multi-Objective Routing

    Jul 22, 2026Kabir Murjani, Mishri Bhavsar, Manish I. Patel +1Automated Heuristic DesignLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India · Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India · Center for Semiconductor Microelectronics, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA

  6. Hybrid LLM-Guided Search for Quantum Reservoir Architecture Design

    Jul 21, 2026Krishna Bhatia, Gautami Sanjay NaikLarge Language Model-Guided OptimizationQuantum Machine Learning

    QuantumAI Lab, Fractal Analytics India · Indian Institute of Information Technology Dharwad India

  7. LLMs in Process Diagram Engineering: From Optimal PFDs to Validated P&IDs

    Jul 21, 2026Timur Zakarin, Sergei Voitov, Sergei Shumilin +1Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationWorkflow Automation

    Skoltech, AI Center, Moscow, Russia · AIRI, Moscow, Russia

  8. From Monolithic to Modular: Segment-level Automatic Prompt Optimization

    Jul 21, 2026Nikita Kulin, Viktor Zhuravlev, Artur Khairullin +4Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationAutomatic Prompt Optimization

    ITMO University · HSE · AXXX

  9. Harness Engineering for LLM-Driven GPU Kernel Generation

    Jul 20, 2026Yue Shui, Chenyu Ma, Hangfei Xu +2GPU Kernel OptimizationLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    Baidu, Inc.

  10. Autonomous Discovery of Wireless Communications Algorithms

    Jul 20, 2026Fayçal Aït Aoudia, Jakob Hoydis, Sebastian Cammerer +4Automated Algorithm DiscoveryLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    NVIDIA, 92400 Courbevoie, France · NVIDIA, 10623 Berlin, Germany · NVIDIA, 8004 Zürich, Switzerland

  11. LaT: LLM-as-Trainer for Multi-Task Vehicle Routing Solvers

    Jul 20, 2026Yang Wang, Ya-Hui Jia, Wei-Neng Chen +3Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationMulti-Task Learning

    School of Future Technology, South China University of Technology, China · School of Computer Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, China · School of Engineering and Computer Science, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand +2

  12. CoEvoP&R: Co-Evolving Placement Objectives with Routing Feedback via Large Language Models

    Jul 19, 2026Ruogu Chen, Weihua Xiao, Ramesh Karri +1Automated Heuristic DesignLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    University of Alberta Edmonton, Alberta, Canada · New York University New York, New York, United States

  13. AIGB-R1: Self-Evolving Generative Auto-Bidding via Hierarchical Planner-Executor Optimization

    Jul 19, 2026Yuejia Dou, Hesong Wang, Xinyu Zhang +6Automated BiddingLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China Beijing, China · Alibaba Group Beijing, China

  14. Agentic Calibration of Grey-Box Simulation Models: An LLM-Driven Alternative

    Jul 17, 2026David Gómez-Guillén, Mireia Diaz, Josep Lluis Arcos +1Parameter EstimationBlack-Box Optimization

    Unit of Infections and Cancer – Information and Interventions (UNIC-I&I), Cancer Epidemiology Research Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology-IDIBELL, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain · Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB), Spain · Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, Madrid, Spain +1

  15. Evolutionary Algorithm-Guided LLMs for Physics-Informed Neural Network Design

    Jul 17, 2026Xu Yang, Mingyang Yu, Jing Xu +1Neural PDE SolversEvolutionary Optimization

    Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China · College of Artificial Intelligence, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China

  16. Are LLM-Generated GPU Kernels Production-Ready? A Trace-Driven Benchmark and Optimization Agent

    Jul 16, 2026Lingyun Yang, Yuxiao Wang, Shenghao Liang +8GPU Kernel OptimizationLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    ATREX Team†, Alibaba Group

  17. How to Guide LLM Generation: Dual-Surrogate Guided Search for Automated Heuristic Design

    Jul 15, 2026Yuhan Wang, Chaoda Peng, Xingyu Wu +2Surrogate-Assisted OptimizationAutomated Heuristic Design

    College of Mathematics and Informatics, South China Agricultural University · Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University · College of Artificial Intelligence, Nankai University

  18. EXPLORE: Exploration with Guided Search for Analog Topology Generation using Language Models

    Jul 15, 2026Guanglei Zhou, Chen-Chia Chang, Yikang Shen +5Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationElectronic Design Automation

    Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, USA · MIT-IBM Watson AI Lab, Cambridge, USA · IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, USA

  19. Proxy Exploration and Reusable Guidance: A Modular LLM Post-Training Paradigm via Proxy-Guided Update Signals

    Jul 13, 2026Daocheng Fu, Rong Wu, Yu Yang +7Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationRL Post-Training

    Shanghai AI Laboratory · Fudan University · Zhejiang University +2

  20. Agentic Skill Optimization over Lie Algebroids

    Jul 13, 2026Sridhar MahadevanLarge Language Model-Guided OptimizationLLM Agent Skill Learning

    Adobe Research · University of Massachusetts, Amherst

  21. RefineEvo: Planning-Guided Heuristic Evolution with Bidirectional Experience

    Jul 13, 2026Yang Wu, Junran Pan, Yifan Zhang +3Automated Heuristic DesignEvolutionary Optimization

    C2DL, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing +1

  22. Opti-Agent-Bench: Benchmarking End-to-End Optimization R&D Agents on Real-World Business Problems

    Jul 12, 2026Yongchang Fu, Xinjie Huang, Chengjun Dai +3Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationLLM Agent Evaluation

    Ding Talk, Alibaba Group, Hangzhou, China · Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

  23. Towards Autonomous and Auditable Medical Imaging Model Development

    Jul 12, 2026Shengyuan Liu, Jia-Xuan Jiang, Boyun Zheng +8Medical ImagingLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    The Chinese University of Hong Kong · Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · Independent Researcher +2

  24. MAGE: Understanding Stability-Performance Trade-offs in Multi-component Prompt Optimization

    Jul 11, 2026Prateek SinghStochastic OptimizationLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

  25. Agentic Neural Architecture Search

    Jul 8, 2026Seokhoon Jeong, Mijung Kim, Taehwan KimLarge Language Model-Guided NASLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    Artificial Intelligence Graduate School, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Engineering, Ulsan, Republic of Korea · Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Engineering, Ulsan, Republic of Korea

  26. From Noisy Traces to Root Causes: Structural Trajectory Analysis and Causal Extraction for Agent Optimization

    Jul 8, 2026Ying Chang, Jiahang Xu, Xuan Feng +3Agent Failure AnalysisLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China · Microsoft Research.

  27. LLM-Driven Neural Network Generation with Same-Family Architecture Guidance: Disentangling Transfer and Adaptation

    Jul 6, 2026Kabir Dev Paul Baghel, Radu Timofte, Dmitry IgnatovLarge Language Model-Guided OptimizationHyperparameter Transfer

    Computer Vision Lab, CAIDAS, University of Würzburg, Germany

  28. OptiAgent: End-to-End Optimization Modeling via Multi-Agent Iterative Refinement

    Jul 6, 2026Adriana Laurindo Monteiro, Nayse Fagundes, Gabriel Mattos Langeloh +4Multi-Agent System OptimizationLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia do Itaú, Brasil

  29. LLM-Driven Evolutionary Generation of Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization Algorithms

    Jul 6, 2026Georgios Laskaris, Reuben Brasher, Niki van Stein +3Automated Algorithm DiscoveryEvolutionary Optimization

    Terra Quantum AG, Kornhausstrasse 25, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland · LIACS, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands

  30. AgenticPD: A Stage-Aware Agentic Framework for Physical Design QoR Optimization

    Jul 6, 2026Shuo Ren, Zijin Cheng, Yaohui Han +7Large Language Model-Guided OptimizationElectronic Design Automation

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China · School of Integrated Circuits, Southeast University, Nanjing, China · National Center of Technology Innovation for EDA, Nanjing, China