Large Language Model Reasoning

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Chain-of-Thought ReasoningReasoning BenchmarkLarge Reasoning ModelsReasoning TracesEfficient Latent ReasoningThinkingTable Reasoning DatasetsReasoning Trajectory

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Period ending 2026-09-21

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617 papers

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  1. InvestPhilBench: A Multi-Layer Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Model Procedural Reasoning in Expert Investment Philosophy

    Jun 24, 2026Mingguang Chen, Bo QuFinancial Strategy ResearchFinance Benchmarks

  2. OPERA: Aligning Open-Ended Reasoning via Objective Perplexity-based Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 24, 2026Wenxuan Jiang, Zining Fan, Zijian Zhang +6Large Language Model ReasoningLlm-As-A-Judge

  3. Riazi-8B: An Urdu Large Language Model for Mathematical Reasoning

    Jun 24, 2026Azher Ali, Ibtsam Haider, Raja Khurram Shahzad +2Mathematical ReasoningMultilingual Reasoning

  4. Cliff Tokens: Identifying Single-Token Failure Triggers in LLM Mathematical Reasoning

    Jun 24, 2026Jaeyong Ko, Pilsung Kang, Yukyung LeeLarge Language Model ReasoningMathematical Reasoning

  5. Efficient and Trainable Language Model Test-Time Scaling via Local Branch Routing

    Jun 24, 2026Yutong Yin, Mingyu Jin, Jin Pan +12Large Language Model ReasoningTest-Time Scaling

  6. SHERLOC: Structured Diagnostic Localization for Code Repair Agents

    Jun 23, 2026Hovhannes Tamoyan, Sean Narenthiran, Erik Arakelyan +2Localization MethodsLarge Language Model Reasoning

  7. ExTra: Exploratory Trajectory Optimization for Language Model Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 23, 2026Wenyang Hu, Junxiang Jia, Zhen Shu +3Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardReasoning Trajectory

  8. ScaleToT: Generalizing Structured LLM Reasoning for Billion-Scale Low-Activity User Modeling

    Jun 23, 2026Tianbao Ma, Chang Xi, Yichuan Zou +7Large Language Model Reasoning

  9. CALIBER: Calibrating Confidence Before and After Reasoning in Language Models

    Jun 23, 2026Conor Finlay, Joshua Kurien, Saurabh Dash +2Large Language Model ReasoningLarge Reasoning Models

  10. Universal Guideline-Driven Image Clustering via a Hybrid LLM Agent

    Jun 23, 2026Wenliang Zhong, Rob Barton, Lucas Goncalves +7Large-Scale Image GenerationImage Clustering

  11. Beyond Trajectory Imitation: Strategy-Guided Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning

    Jun 23, 2026Tianyuan Shi, Canbin Huang, Bei Li +4Unsupervised On-Policy Self-DistillationLarge Language Model Reasoning

  12. Randomized YaRN Improves Length Generalization for Long-Context Reasoning

    Jun 22, 2026Manas Mehta, Fangcong Yin, Greg DurrettEfficient Long-Context InferenceLarge Language Model Reasoning

  13. AIR: Adaptive Interleaved Reasoning with Code in MLLMs

    Jun 22, 2026Cong Han, Xiaohan Lan, Haibo Qiu +1Large Language Model ReasoningReasoning Trajectory

  14. SPIRAL: Learning to Search and Aggregate

    Jun 22, 2026Jubayer Ibn Hamid, Ifdita Hasan Orney, Michael Y. Li +5Large Language Model Reasoning

  15. Abstract representational geometry supports inference in large language models

    Jun 22, 2026Yunan Zeng, Yuwang WangLarge Language Model ReasoningRepresentational Geometry

  16. Graph-Enhanced Large Language Models for Spatial Search

    Jun 22, 2026Nicole R. Schneider, Kent O'Sullivan, Hanan SametSpatial ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  17. What are Key Factors for Updates in RL for LLM Reasoning?

    Jun 21, 2026Peidong Wang, Demi Wang, Xufang Luo +5Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardLarge Language Model Reasoning

  18. ARIA: A Causal-Aware Framework for Rescuing LLM Reasoning in Trustworthy Materials Discovery

    Jun 21, 2026Yi Cao, Liaoyaqi Wang, Jieneng Chen +3Data-Driven Materials DiscoveryLarge Language Model Reasoning

  19. Curriculum Reinforcement Learning Can Incentivize Reasoning Capacity in LLMs Beyond the Base Model

    Jun 21, 2026Pengxiang Cai, Tianchen Fang, Xiaohan Li +3Curriculum Reinforcement LearningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  20. From Recognition to Understanding: Unlocking Cognitive Time Series Reasoning with LLMs

    Jun 20, 2026Xin Qiu, Junlong Tong, Yao Zhang +3Large Language Model ReasoningTime Series

  21. Fine-Tuning Large Language Models for Quantum Reasoning

    Jun 20, 2026Katherine Ip, Casey R. Myers, Udaya Parampalli +2Large Language Model QuantizationLarge Language Model Reasoning

  22. Deeper is Not Always Better: Mitigating the Alignment Tax via Confident Layer Decoding

    Jun 20, 2026Xuanming Zhang, Sining Zhoubian, Yuxuan Chen +8Large Language Model ReasoningLarge Language Model Alignment

  23. Denoising Iterative Self-Correction: Structured Verification Loops for Reliable LLM Reasoning

    Jun 19, 2026Shen Yin, David Ken, Joel StremmelIterative Self-CorrectionReasoning Errors

  24. Depth-Entropy Guided Sampling for Training-Free LLM Reasoning

    Jun 19, 2026Zibin Meng, Peng Xie, Kani ChenLarge Language Model ReasoningRecursive Reasoner

  25. Coherence Under Commitment: Probing Generalization and Vacuous Memorization in LLM Logical Reasoning

    Jun 19, 2026Noor Islam S. Mohammad, Mahmudul HasanLarge Language Model ReasoningNarrative Coherence

  26. Can LLMs Reason About Brand Ownership? An Empirical Study of Domain Attribution Intelligence

    Jun 18, 2026Fathima Mashood, Mohamed NabeelBrand PairsPhishing

  27. How Transparent is DiffusionGemma?

    Jun 18, 2026Joshua Engels, Callum McDougall, Bilal Chughtai +11TransparencyInterpretable Models

  28. QMFOL: Benchmarking Large Language Model Reasoning via Quantifiable Monadic First-Order Logic Test Case Generation

    Jun 18, 2026Xinyi Zheng, Ling Shi, Tianlong Yu +3Reasoning BenchmarkLarge Language Model Reasoning

  29. Beyond Entropy: Learning from Token-Level Distributional Deviations for LLM Reasoning

    Jun 18, 2026Xuanzhi Feng, Zhengyang Li, Zeyu Liu +6Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardLarge Language Model Reasoning

  30. Analyzing the Narration Gap in LLM-Solver Loops

    Jun 17, 2026Zunchen Huang, Songgaojun DengLarge Language Model SafetyLarge Language Model Reasoning

  31. Structured Inference with Large Language Gibbs

    Jun 17, 2026Sanghyeok Choi, Henry Gouk, Esmeralda S. WhitammerProbabilistic InferenceLarge Language Model Reasoning

  32. Seeing Before Reasoning: Decoupling Perception and Reasoning for Shortcut-Resilient Multimodal On-Policy Self-Distillation

    Jun 17, 2026Sihan Wang, Xiyao Liu, Lianqing Liu +1On-Policy DistillationLarge Language Model Reasoning

  33. REVES: REvision and VErification--Augmented Training for Test-Time Scaling

    Jun 17, 2026Yuanxin Liu, Ruida Zhou, Xinyan Zhao +6Large Language Model ReasoningTest Time

  34. Beyond Reward Engineering: A Data Recipe for Long-Context Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 17, 2026Xiaoyue Xu, Sikui Zhang, Xiaorong Wang +2Large Language Model ReasoningDeep Reinforcement Learning

  35. PragReST: Self-Reinforcing Counterfactual Reasoning for Pragmatic Language Understanding

    Jun 17, 2026Jihyung Park, Minchao Huang, Leqi Liu +1Large Language Model ReasoningCounterfactual Reasoning

  36. WEQA: Wearable hEalth Question Answering with Query-Adaptive Agentic Reasoning

    Jun 16, 2026Yuwei Zhang, Tong Xia, Bianca Emmerich +5Wearable DevicesAgentic Reasoning

  37. From Reasoning Traces to Reusable Modules: Understanding Compositional Generalization in Language Model Reasoning

    Jun 16, 2026Lingjing Kong, Xin Liu, Guangyi Chen +9Large Language Model ReasoningReasoning Traces

  38. Shattering the Autoregressive Curse: Dynamic Epistemic Entropy Orchestrated Erasable Reinforcement Learning for LLMs

    Jun 16, 2026Ziliang Wang, Kang An, Faqiang Qian +5Large Language Model ReasoningDeep Reinforcement Learning

  39. Learning to Refine Hidden States for Reliable LLM Reasoning

    Jun 16, 2026Chia-Hsuan Hsu, Jui-Ming YaoLarge Language Model ReasoningEfficient Latent Reasoning

  40. Decoding Hidden Deception in Reasoning LLMs: Activation Explainers for Deception Auditing

    Jun 16, 2026Kexin Chen, Yi Liu, Haonan Zhang +3DeceptionLarge Language Model Reasoning

  41. Quantifying Consistency in LLM Logical Reasoning via Structural Uncertainty

    Jun 15, 2026Baishali Chaudhury, Mengdie Flora Wang, Hyunji Hayley Park +3Large Language Model ReasoningUnreliable Reasoning

  42. Context-Aware RL for Agentic and Multimodal LLMs

    Jun 15, 2026Peiyang Xu, Bangzheng Li, Sijia Liu +4Multimodal ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  43. ExpRL: Exploratory RL for LLM Mid-Training

    Jun 15, 2026Violet Xiang, Amrith Setlur, Chase Blagden +2Large Language Model ReasoningSparse Rewards

  44. Scaling LLM Reasoning from Minimal Labels: A Semi-Supervised Framework with a Lightweight Verifier

    Jun 15, 2026Keizo Kato, Chenhui Chu, Yugo Murawaki +1Large Language Model ReasoningReasoning Traces

  45. AdaSTORM: Scaling LLM Reasoning on Dynamic Graphs via Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Multi-Agent Collaboration

    Jun 15, 2026Bing Hao, Ruijie Wang, Haodong Qian +5Multi-Agent ReasoningHierarchical Graph Memory

  46. SciOrch: Learning to Orchestrate Expert LLMs for Solving Frontier Multimodal Scientific Reasoning Tasks

    Jun 14, 2026Jingru Guo, Xiangyuan Xue, Lian Zhang +6Large Language Model ReasoningScientific Discovery

  47. Integrating Reasoning and Generalization in Text-to-SQL via Self-Enhanced Fine-Tuning

    Jun 14, 2026Feng Lyu, Jinfeng Cen, Sijing Duan +4Text-To-SqlSql

  48. Hybrid NARX-LLM for Greenland Iceberg Discharge: Prompt-Driven Residual Correction

    Jun 13, 2026Yiquan Gao, Duohui XuSea-Surface Temperature DataAutoregressive Model

  49. AdaMame: A Training Recipe for Adaptive Multilingual Reasoning

    Jun 13, 2026Dayeon Ki, Kevin Duh, Marine CarpuatMultilingual ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  50. CoRA: Confidence-Rationale Alignment for Reliable Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

    Jun 12, 2026Juming Xiong, Weixin Liu, Kevin Guo +9Large Language Model ReasoningChain-of-Thought Reasoning

  51. PrologMCP: A Standardized Prolog Tool Interface for LLM Agents

    Jun 12, 2026Agnieszka Mensfelt, Adarsh Prabhakaran, Adrian Haret +2Large Language Model ReasoningTheorem

  52. CORA: Analyzing and bridging thinking-answer gap in Multimodal RLVR via Consistency-Oriented Reasoning Alignment

    Jun 12, 2026Jiayue Cao, Zhicong Lu, Xuehan Sun +6Multimodal Reasoning BenchmarksReinforcement Learning With Verifiable Reward

  53. Adaptive Nucleus Truncation for Long-Form Reasoning

    Jun 12, 2026Ousmane Amadou DiaLarge Language Model ReasoningTruncation

  54. Operads for compositional reasoning in LLMs

    Jun 11, 2026Nathaniel Bottman, Kyle RichardsonLarge Language Model ReasoningLogical Connectives

  55. Reasoning as Pattern Matching: Shared Mechanisms in Human and LLM Everyday Reasoning

    Jun 11, 2026Zach Studdiford, Gary LupyanLarge Language Model ReasoningReasoning Errors

  56. ReSum: Synergizing LLM Reasoning and Summarization with Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 11, 2026Xucong Wang, Ziyu Ma, Yong Wang +5Large Language Model ReasoningReinforcement Learning With Verifiable Reward

  57. ARMOR-MAD: Adaptive Routing for Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Debate in Large Language Model Reasoning

    Jun 11, 2026Fuqiang Niu, Bowen ZhangMulti-Agent DebateDebate

  58. Mental-R1: Aligning LLM Reasoning for Mental Health Assessment

    Jun 11, 2026Xin Wang, Boyan Gao, Yibo Yang +1Mental HealthLarge Language Model Reasoning

  59. Agreement in Representation Space for Open-Ended Self-Consistency

    Jun 10, 2026Paula Ontalvilla, Gorka Azkune, Aitor OrmazabalSelf-ConsistencyLarge Language Model Generation

  60. The Art of Interrogation: Consistency Amplifies Factuality in Spatial Reasoning

    Jun 10, 2026Theo Uscidda, Marta Tintore Gazulla, Maks Ovsjanikov +2Spatial ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning