LLM Agent Evaluation

LLM: Large Language Model

Overview

The field studies whether language-model agents can use tools, manage state, follow instructions, and achieve users’ goals across multi-step interactions. Benchmarks place agents in executable settings such as coding repositories, websites, terminals, business workflows, and medical or scientific tasks, while methods use hidden tests, state checks, trajectory analysis, and simulated users to assess performance. Evaluation increasingly includes cost, latency, privacy, safety, consistency, and process quality—not just whether the final answer is correct. Results remain difficult to compare because harnesses and scoring choices can change rankings, and strong performance on short or isolated tasks often fails to transfer to long-horizon real-world work.

Latest papers

CardsList

1,217 papers231 papers in the last four weeks, up 62% on the four weeks before. 1.3% of all new papers.

  1. Let's Have a Conversation: Designing and Evaluating LLM Agents for Interactive Optimization

    Apr 3, 2026Joshua Drossman, Alexandre Jacquillat, Sébastien MartinLLM Agent EvaluationHuman-in-the-Loop Evaluation

  2. PHMForge: Evaluating LLM Agents on Industrial Prognostics through MCP-Native, Algorithm-Grounded Tools

    Apr 2, 2026Yusheng Li, Tianjun Feng, Yunfeng Chen +6LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  3. No Attacker Needed: Unintentional Cross-User Contamination in Shared-State LLM Agents

    Apr 1, 2026Tiankai Yang, Jiate Li, Yi Nian +5LLM Agent SecurityLLM Agent Safety

  4. When Users Change Their Mind: Evaluating Interruptible Agents in Long-Horizon Web Navigation

    Apr 1, 2026Henry Peng Zou, Chunyu Miao, Wei-Chieh Huang +16LLM AgentsLLM Agent Evaluation

  5. Agentic Tool Use in Large Language Models

    Apr 1, 2026Jinchao Hu, Meizhi Zhong, Kehai Chen +2LLM Agent EvaluationTool-Using Agents

  6. Agent psychometrics: Task-level performance prediction in agentic coding benchmarks

    Apr 1, 2026Chris Ge, Daria Kryvosheieva, Daniel Fried +2LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Evaluation

  7. Improvisational Games as a Benchmark for Social Intelligence of AI Agents: The Case of Connections

    Mar 31, 2026Gaurav Rajesh Parikh, Angikar GhosalAI Agent BenchmarksLLM Agent Evaluation

  8. LLM Agents Predict Social Media Reactions but Do Not Outperform Text Classifiers: Benchmarking Simulation Accuracy Using 120K+ Personas of 1511 Humans

    Mar 31, 2026Ljubisa Bojic, Alexander Felfernig, Bojana Dinic +4LLM Agent EvaluationHuman Behavior Simulation

  9. Terminal Agents Suffice for Enterprise Automation

    Mar 31, 2026Patrice Bechard, Orlando Marquez Ayala, Emily Chen +5Terminal AgentsBusiness Process Automation

  10. Near-Miss: Latent Policy Failure Detection in Agentic Workflows

    Mar 31, 2026Ella Rabinovich, David Boaz, Naama Zwerdling +1LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Auditing

  11. SciVisAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Scientific Data Analysis and Visualization Agents

    Mar 31, 2026Kuangshi Ai, Haichao Miao, Kaiyuan Tang +13Scientific VisualizationData Visualization

  12. CirrusBench: Evaluating LLM-based Agents Beyond Correctness in Real-World Cloud Service Environments

    Mar 30, 2026Yi Yu, Guangquan Hu, Chenghuang Shen +15LLM Agent EfficiencyLLM Agent Evaluation

  13. Toward Reliable Evaluation of LLM-Based Financial Multi-Agent Systems: Taxonomy, Coordination Primacy, and Cost Awareness

    Mar 29, 2026Phat Nguyen, Thang PhamMulti-Agent LLMsLLM Agent Evaluation

  14. Mimetic Alignment with ASPECT: Evaluation of AI-inferred Personal Profiles

    Mar 27, 2026Ruoxi Shang, Dan Marshall, Edward Cutrell +1Personal AI AgentsPersonalized Language Model Alignment

  15. GISclaw: A Comprehensive Open-Source LLM Agent System for Realistic Multi-Step Geospatial Analysis

    Mar 27, 2026Jinzhen Han, JinByeong Lee, Yuri Shim +2Geospatial Reasoning BenchmarksGeospatial Reasoning

  16. Rethinking Failure Attribution in Multi-Agent Systems: A Multi-Perspective Benchmark and Evaluation

    Mar 26, 2026Yeonjun In, Mehrab Tanjim, Jayakumar Subramanian +6Agent Failure AnalysisMulti-Agent Systems

  17. FinMCP-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents for Real-World Financial Tool Use under the Model Context Protocol

    Mar 26, 2026Jie Zhu, Yimin Tian, Boyang Li +8LLM Agent EvaluationLLM Tool Use

  18. BeliefShift: Benchmarking Temporal Belief Consistency and Opinion Drift in LLM Agents

    Mar 25, 2026Praveen Kumar Myakala, Manan Agrawal, Rahul MancheLLM Agent EvaluationBelief Updating in LLMs

  19. From Static Templates to Dynamic Runtime Graphs: A Survey of Workflow Optimization for LLM Agents

    Mar 23, 2026Ling Yue, Kushal Raj Bhandari, Ching-Yun Ko +6LLM Agent Workflow OptimizationAgentic Workflows

  20. Do LLM-Driven Agents Exhibit Engagement Mechanisms? Controlled Tests of Information Load, Descriptive Norms, and Popularity Cues

    Mar 21, 2026Tai-Quan Peng, Yuan Tian, Songsong Liang +2Large Language Model-Based Social SimulationHuman Behavior Simulation

  21. Herding CATs: ALARA for Agent Harness Engineering in Portable Composable Multi-Agent Teams

    Mar 20, 2026Christopher J. Agostino, Nayan D'SouzaLLM Agent HarnessesMulti-Agent Systems

  22. An Agentic Multi-Agent Architecture for Cybersecurity Risk Management

    Mar 20, 2026Ravish Gupta, Saket Kumar, Shreeya Sharma +2CybersecurityAI Risk Management

  23. Pitfalls in Evaluating Interpretability Agents

    Mar 20, 2026Tal Haklay, Nikhil Prakash, Sana Pandey +5Mechanistic InterpretabilityLLM Agent Evaluation