Emotion-Aware Dialogue Generation

Overview

This field studies how dialogue systems can recognize emotional cues and generate responses that are empathetic, appropriate, and consistent across turns. Approaches include emotion and strategy conditioning, psychological reasoning, retrieval and memory, multimodal use of prosody or facial cues, and training with human preferences or reinforcement learning. Systems are evaluated on emotional-support and dialogue benchmarks, speech and emotion datasets, and human judgments of empathy, relevance, and naturalness. A central challenge is that emotional understanding and expression remain difficult to measure: responses can seem formulaic, misread a user, or lose emotional and persona consistency over longer interactions.

Latest papers

CardsList

54 papers4 papers in the last four weeks, down 20% on the four weeks before. 0.0% of all new papers.

  1. EchoChat: Structured Cognitive Reasoning in Empathetic Spoken Dialogue

    Oct 4, 2026Dingdong Wang, Shujie Liu, Yayue Deng +6Emotion-Aware Dialogue GenerationSpeech Language Models

  2. Thinking in Depth, Speaking Directly: Recurrent Latent Reasoning for Paralinguistically Grounded Spoken Dialogue

    Sep 29, 2026Shengbo Cai, Yuxiang Wang, Jingran Xie +5Audio ReasoningSpeech Language Models

  3. Evolving Support Priorities in Empathetic Reinforcement Learning

    Sep 28, 2026Pengyu Huang, Zhiyuan Han, Wenwen Tong +6Reward ModelingRL for Language Models

  4. EmoMed: An Emotionally-Aware Agent for Multimodal Medical Support with Real-Time Information Retrieval

    Sep 7, 2026Ivan Nasonov, Nikita Glazkov, Ivan Makovetskiy +4Conversational AgentsMultimodal Agents

  5. PragAlign: Feedback-Guided Pragmatic Alignment for Controlled Synthetic Dialogue Generation

    Sep 2, 2026Smitha Muthya Sudheendra, Jaideep SrivastavaText GenerationControllable Text Generation

  6. Closing the Affective Loop: Multimodal Speaker-Listener Emotion-Dynamics-Aware Empathetic Social Robots

    Aug 17, 2026Zi Haur Pang, Casey Kennington, Tatsuya KawaharaEmotion-Aware Dialogue GenerationSpoken Dialogue Systems

  7. Dual-Loop Self-Evolution via Verifiable Emotion Feedback for Multi-Turn Empathetic Dialogue

    Aug 11, 2026Yi Wei, Shuo Jiang, Huaixia Dou +5Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable RewardsCurriculum Learning

  8. EmpaAva: An Open-source Agentic 3D-Avatar Empathetic Live Chatbot

    Aug 5, 2026Jie Yang, Wenhao Xu, Shuhui Lin +1Conversational AgentsMultimodal Agents

  9. Towards More Expressive Spoken LLMs: Fine-Grained Intent Benchmarking and Acoustic-Lexical Decoupled Policy Optimization

    Aug 4, 2026Xiang Lin, Tian-Hao Zhang, Chunfeng Wang +3RL for Language ModelsSpoken Dialogue Systems

  10. EmoTrace: An Emotion Trajectory-Centered Framework for Psychological Support Dialogue Generation

    Jul 26, 2026Kaitong Weng, Lixin Liu, Zihao Liu +2Mental Health CounselingEmotional Support Conversation

  11. Dynamic Commonsense Coordination for Empathetic Response Generation

    Jul 24, 2026Zhengyu QiKnowledge Augmentation for Language ModelsEmotion-Aware Dialogue Generation

  12. ZifaMem: Structured Memory for Persona, Preference, and Emotional Continuity in AI Companions

    Jul 20, 2026Jingzhe Fang, Guozhi Xu, Yunfan Cui +2LLM Agent MemoryPersistent Memory for Language Models

  13. Vision-Language Assistant for Emotional Reactions to Risky Driving

    Jul 17, 2026Harine Choi, Eun Hak Lee, Zhengzhong TuConversational AgentsEmotion-Aware Dialogue Generation

  14. From Triggers to Emotions: A CPM-Grounded Appraisal Multi-Agent for Dynamic Emotional Evolution in Persona-Based Dialogue

    Jul 8, 2026Jingyao Cai, Shuaijun Liu, Abdul Rehman +6Multi-Agent LLM SystemsPersonality Modeling in Language Models

  15. PRIDE: Privileged Information-enhanced Distillation for Empathetic Dialogue Generation

    Jun 22, 2026Jiaqiang Wu, Zhouan Zhu, Shangfei WangLanguage Model DistillationLearning Using Privileged Information

  16. EIBench: A Simulator-Based Benchmark and Turn-Credit RL for Emotion Management

    Jun 14, 2026Rongzhi Zhu, Xiang Huang, Yuchuan Wu +8RL for Language ModelsLLM Evaluation

  17. PRISM: Prosody-Integrated Multi-Agent Reasoning Framework for Empathetic Spoken Dialogue

    Jun 11, 2026Wen Zhang, Xiaocui Yang, Zhuoyue Gao +3Multi-Agent LLM SystemsSpoken Dialogue Systems

  18. Resonant Minds: Closed-Loop Social Avatars with Theory of Mind

    Jun 4, 2026Jianxu Shangguan, Jing Xu, Hang Ye +4Audio-Video GenerationTheory of Mind

  19. Sympatheia: Emotionally Adaptive Voice Assistant with Continuous Affect Conditioning

    May 30, 2026Sukru Samet Dindar, Riki Shimizu, Xilin Jiang +1Spoken Dialogue SystemsControllable Speech Generation

  20. From Empathy to Personalized Empathy: Adapting Empathetic Strategies to Individual Users

    May 30, 2026Wuqiang Zheng, Chengbing Wang, Yilin Yang +6Reward ModelingLLM Personalization

  21. EmoDistill: Offline Emotion Skill Distillation for Language Model Agents in Adversarial Negotiation

    May 26, 2026Yunbo Long, Haolang Zhao, Lukas Beckenbauer +2Multi-Agent NegotiationAutomated Negotiation