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38 papers in the last four weeks, up 41% on the four weeks before. 0.3% of all new papers.

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  1. Continued Pretraining of FinBERT on Finnish Histopathological Reports: Train-Time Signals and Proxy Downstream Correlations

    Apr 16, 2026Rami Luisto, Liisa Petäinen, Tommi Grönholm +5HealthcareDomain-Adaptive Pretraining

    Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland. · Digital Workforce Services, Helsinki, Finland. · Heart and Lung Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. +2

  2. Rethinking Patient Education as Multi-turn Multi-modal Interaction

    Apr 16, 2026Zonghai Yao, Zhipeng Tang, Chengtao Lin +5Multimodal GroundingHealthcare

    1VA Bedford Health Care · 2UMass Amherst · 4Yale University +3

  3. Retrieve, Then Classify: Corpus-Grounded Automation of Clinical Value Set Authoring

    Apr 16, 2026Sumit Mukherjee, Juan Shu, Nairwita Mazumder +4HealthcareRetrieval-Augmented Classification

    Oracle Health Data Intelligence

  4. VERITAS: A Multi-Agent Co-Scientist for Verifiable Image-Derived Hypothesis Testing

    Apr 13, 2026Lucas Stoffl, Benedikt Wiestler, Johannes C. PaetzoldAI Agents for Scientific DiscoveryHealthcare

    Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, USA · Cornell Tech, New York, USA · TUM University Hospital, Munich, Germany +2

  5. Multimodal Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition in Videos for Personalized Digital Health Interventions

    Apr 13, 2026Manuela González-González, Soufiane Belharbi, Muhammad Osama Zeeshan +8HealthcareMultimodal Emotion Recognition

    Dept. of Health, Kinesiology, & Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada · LIVIA, Dept. of Systems Engineering, ETS Montreal, Canada · LIVIA, Dept. of Software and IT Engineering, ETS Montreal, Canada +1

  6. SatIR: Scalable High-Recall Constraint-Satisfaction-Based Information Retrieval for Clinical Trials Matching

    Apr 10, 2026Zikai Zhou, Yufei Jin, Yilin Xu +3HealthcareSatisfiability Modulo Theories

    Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA · Samueli Electrical and Computer Engineering, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA · Department of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA +1

  7. IatroBench: A Pre-Registered Benchmark of Clinical Omission in Language Models

    Apr 9, 2026David GringrasLLM Safety BenchmarksHealthcare

    Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health

  8. MedLayBench-V: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Expert-Lay Semantic Alignment in Medical Vision Language Models

    Apr 7, 2026Han Jang, Junhyeok Lee, Heeseong Eum +1HealthcareMedical VLMs

    Seoul National University · Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital · The Advanced Imaging and Computational Neuroimaging (AICON) Laboratory +2

  9. CARE: Privacy-Compliant Agentic Reasoning with Evidence Discordance

    Apr 1, 2026Haochen Liu, Weien Li, Rui Song +6Privacy-Preserving Language ModelsHealthcare

    University of Cambridge · McGill University · MBZUAI - Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence +2

  10. Beyond Idealized Patients: Evaluating LLMs under Challenging Patient Behaviors in Medical Consultations

    Mar 31, 2026Yahan Li, Xinyi Jie, Wanjia Ruan +5HealthcareClinical Reasoning

    University of Southern California

  11. Guideline-grounded retrieval-augmented generation for ophthalmic clinical decision support

    Mar 23, 2026Shuying Chen, Sen Cui, Zhong CaoMultimodal RAGRetrieval-Augmented Generation

    School of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science University of International Business and Economics Beijing, China · Tsinghua University Beijing, China · Heidelberg Institute of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Heidelberg University Heidelberg, Germany

  12. HiPath: Hierarchical Vision-Language Alignment for Structured Pathology Report Prediction

    Mar 20, 2026Ruicheng Yuan, Zhenxuan Zhang, Anbang Wang +5Computational PathologyMedical Report Generation

    College of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan, China · Department of Bioengineering and Imperial-X, Imperial College London, London, UK · Department of Pathology, Xiangtan Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Xiangtan, Hunan, China +1

  13. FDARxBench: Benchmarking Regulatory and Clinical Reasoning on FDA Generic Drug Assessment

    Mar 20, 2026Betty Xiong, Jillian Fisher, Benjamin Newman +5Document QAMedical QA

    Stanford University · University of Washington · U.S. Food and Drug Administration

  14. CompDiff enables fair and zero shot medical image generation across demographic intersections through compositional diffusion

    Mar 17, 2026Mahmoud K. Ibrahim, Bart Elen, Chang Sun +5HealthcareCompositional Image Generation

    Institute of Data Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands · Department of Advanced Computing Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands · VITO, Belgium

  15. Beyond the Embedding Bottleneck: Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented 3D CT Report Generation

    Mar 16, 2026Renjie Liang, Yiling Ma, Yang Xing +6Radiology Report GenerationMultimodal RAG

    University of Florida · Yale University · University of Southern California

  16. Coverage-Controlled Preference Mining from Noisy Claim Verification for Evidence-Grounded Generation

    Mar 11, 2026Weixin Liu, Congning Ni, Qingyuan Song +4Claim VerificationHealthcare

    Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA · Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA · Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA

  17. Med-V1: Small Language Models for Zero-shot and Scalable Biomedical Evidence Attribution

    Mar 5, 2026Qiao Jin, Yin Fang, Lauren He +12LLM Answer VerificationHealthcare

    Division of Intramural Research, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health · Department of Computer Science, University of Virginia · Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health +3

  18. LAW & ORDER: Adaptive Spatial Weighting for Medical Diffusion and Segmentation

    Mar 5, 2026Anugunj Naman, Ayushman Singh, Gaibo Zhang +1Image SegmentationHealthcare

    Elmore Family School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA · Sesame AI, New York, USA · Department of Computer Science Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA +1

  19. MIND: Unified Inquiry and Diagnosis RL with Criteria Grounded Clinical Supports for Psychiatric Consultation

    Mar 4, 2026Guoyi Li, Shihao Xu, Jiatong Ma +4HealthcareEvidence-Grounded Reasoning

    EverMind AI Inc., California, USA · Venus Team, Ant Group · Tianqiao and Chrissy Chen Institute, Shanghai, China +3

  20. BRIGHT: A Collaborative Generalist-Specialist Foundation Model for Breast Pathology

    Mar 3, 2026Xiaojing Guo, Jiatai Lin, Yumian Jia +39Breast CancerHealthcare

  21. Designing UNICORN: a Unified Benchmark for Imaging in Computational Pathology, Radiology, and Natural Language

    Mar 3, 2026Michelle Stegeman, Lena Philipp, Fennie van der Graaf +20Computational PathologyMedical Imaging Foundation Models

    and on behalf of the UNICORN consortium · Department of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands · Department of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands +2

  22. Differential privacy representation geometry for medical image analysis

    Mar 1, 2026Soroosh Tayebi Arasteh, Marziyeh Mohammadi, Sven Nebelung +1Neural Representation GeometryHealthcare

    Lab for AI in Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany · Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany · INDA Institute, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

  23. MedGPT-oss: Training a General-Purpose Vision-Language Model for Biomedicine

    Mar 1, 2026Kai Zhang, Zhengqing Yuan, Cheng Peng +10HealthcareMultimodal Pretraining

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Lehigh University · Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Notre Dame · Department of Health Outcomes & Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida +3

  24. HEARTS: Benchmarking LLM Reasoning on Health Time Series

    Feb 25, 2026Sirui Li, Shuhan Xiao, Mihir Joshi +4LLM EvaluationTime Series Reasoning

    University of California, Los Angeles, 2Google Research · 2Google Research

  25. Scalable next-scale autoregression for medical image generation across anatomical regions

    Feb 16, 2026Zhicheng He, Yunpeng Zhao, Junde Wu +7Medical Imaging Foundation ModelsHealthcare

    National University of Singapore · University of Oxford · Zhejiang University +1

  26. A Patient Simulation Framework for Risk Assessment of Conversational Healthcare AI: Evaluation of an Antidepressant Decision Aid

    Feb 11, 2026Md Tanvir Rouf Shawon, Mohammad Sabik Irbaz, Hadeel R. A. Elyazori +6AI Risk ManagementHealthcare

    Department of Computer Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States · Department of Information Sciences and Technology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States · Department of Health Administration and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States +1

  27. Capture Timing-Attention of Events in Clinical Time Series

    Feb 11, 2026Jia Li, Yu Hou, Rui ZhangEvent Time PredictionHealthcare

    Department of Surgery; Department of Computer Science, U of M Minneapolis, MN, USA

  28. An evidence-guided reinforcement learning method to improve psychiatric reasoning in small language models

    Feb 6, 2026Xinxin Lin, Guangxin Dai, Yi Zhong +25HealthcareMental Health

    The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong SAR, China · Shandong University, Jinan, China · Peking University Sixth Hospital, Beijing, China +6

  29. RA-QA: A Benchmarking System for Respiratory Audio Question Answering Under Real-World Heterogeneity

    Feb 4, 2026Gaia A. Bertolino, Yuwei Zhang, Tong Xia +2Audio-Language Model EvaluationAudio QA

    University of Cambridge · Cambridge, United Kingdom · Tsinghua University +3

  30. Think Like a Doctor: Conversational Diagnosis through the Exploration of Diagnostic Knowledge Graphs

    Feb 2, 2026Jeongmoon Won, Seungwon Kook, Yohan JoHealthcareMedical Diagnosis

    Graduate School of Data Science, Seoul National University