Electronic Health Records

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4 papers in the last 28 days · 0.1% of indexed attention

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Period ending 2026-09-14

2 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Electronic Health Records.

129 papers

Latest in Electronic Health Records

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Patient-Reported Survey Data Improve Prediction of Opioid Use Disorder
Sep 14, 2026Xiyue Jiang, Zihan Ding, Grace Han +3Electronic Health Records Clinical Prediction
In Medical Claims Data, Enhancing Predictive Performance for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Using Cross Attention
Sep 9, 2026Yuhei Fujioka, Daitaro Misawa, Tatsuyoshi Ikenoue +1Clinical Prediction Electronic Health Records
ObGynLongBench: Revealing the Evidence-to-EHR Gap in Longitudinal EHR Decision-Making
Sep 7, 2026Jun Xiang, Zhijie Bao, Rong Hu +3Electronic Health Records Diagnostic Benchmark
Import What You Need: Learning When and How to Augment EHR Graphs with External Knowledge
Sep 1, 2026Chen Chen, Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi, Dongjie Wang +2Electronic Health Records
Review Before Trust: Source-Grounded Integrity Gates for AI-Assisted Personal Health Records
Aug 30, 2026Nora Girda, Adrian GrozaElectronic Health Records Longitudinal Patient Records
Logit-Boundary Geometric Belief Interfaces and Sparse Sheaf-Enclave Protocols: A Self-Contained Substrate for Secure Network Electronic Health Record (EHR) Interoperability
Aug 10, 2026Alvin Spivey, Yu HuangElectronic Health Records Protocol
Listwise Cross-Encoder Fine-Tuning vs. Agentic Instruction Tuning for LLM Rerankers: A Systematic Study in Medical Procedure Reranking
Aug 10, 2026Matan Fainzilber, Shlomit PlavnerCross-Encoder Reranker Reranking
ELICITED: EHR-grounded Longitudinal Interactive Conversations for Information-seeking Triage Evaluation and Decision-making
Aug 10, 2026Haohao Zhu, Xiaolin Shi, Jiayu ZhouTriage Electronic Health Records
A Domain-Structured Ensemble Framework for Perioperative Outcome Prediction Using Electronic Health Record Data
Aug 9, 2026Shikhar Shukla, Cristina BarboiElectronic Health Records International Classification Of Disease Codes
Three Generations of Healthcare IT: From the Digital Record to the Computable Care Process
Aug 9, 2026Alexander Apartsin, Yehudit ApersteinElectronic Health Records Healthcare
CliniCARE-Bench: Clinical Calibrated Audit of Medical Reasoning in EHR
Aug 7, 2026Veronica Chatrath, Bryan Zhu, George Pu +16Clinical Electronic Health Records
Tracing the Heart: An Evidence-Linked Pipeline for Heart-Failure Feature Engineering
Aug 6, 2026Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Michelle Hu, Dorisa Shehi +10Cardiac Electronic Health Records
TLNM: Externally Validated Tooth Detection, Numbering and Segmentation from Smartphone Photographs Using Mask R-CNN
Aug 6, 2026Arash Nedaei, Henna Tiensuu, Elina Väyrynen +2State-Of-The-Art Unsupervised Class-Aware Image Segmentation Methods Smartphone Photographs
ECG-LENS: Lead-Aware Clinical Context Enriched ECG Report Generation and Evaluation
Aug 6, 2026Akanta Das, Tasinul Islam Ahon, Ahmed Mahir Sultan Rumi +3Ecg-Specific Augmentations Electrocardiogram
MiGHT-EHR: A Multi-task Graph Transformer for Heterogeneous Temporal Electronic Health Records
Aug 5, 2026Anirudh Rayas, Yuan Wang, Pavan TuragaElectronic Health Records Patient Trajectories
Patients-like-me: A Variational LM--GNN Framework for Explainable Clinical Prediction
Aug 4, 2026Xinyu Wang, Yixuan Li, Hanwei Wu +4Clinical Prediction Electronic Health Records
A Comparative Study of Feature Selection Methods for EHR Diagnosis Codes in Opioid Use Disorder Prediction
Aug 4, 2026Zihan Ding, Yinan Liu, Tengfei Ma +6Feature Selection Clinical Prediction
CRS-Triage: Confidence- and Reliability-Aware Selective Triage under Incomplete Clinical Evidence
Aug 4, 2026Guan Qiang, Yushen Chen, Tianlong Liu +3Triage Clinical Prediction
ConformalShift: Targeted Event Reordering Against Adaptive ECG Monitoring
Aug 4, 2026Arash Vashagh, Yasmin VashaghElectronic Health Records Conformal Prediction
Federated generative event models for tokenized electronic health records
Aug 3, 2026Michael C. Burkhart, Luke Solo, Inhyeok Lee +8Electronic Health Record Foundation Models Electronic Health Records
Characterizing Treatment-Context Medication Evidence Across Clinic Notes and Structured EHR Medication History
Aug 3, 2026Mingyang Jiang, Congning Ni, Weixin Liu +1Clinical Notes Medication Recommendation Framework
What Is Missing in Surgical Risk Stratification and Outcome Prediction: A Scoping Review of End-to-End Machine Learning Approaches
Jul 31, 2026Yizhi Dong, Yuhe Ke, Hairil Rizal Abdullah +4Electronic Health Records Machine Learning
Entity Resolution in Practice: Lessons from a Self-Serve Pipeline
Jul 28, 2026Kaushik Pavani, Ganga Aluri, Pravin Jadhav +2Data Mining Retrieval Recall
ClinLens: Towards Long-Horizon Coding Agents for Longitudinal Multimodal Clinical Data Science
Jul 28, 2026Yuan Zhu, Ethan B. Liu, Frank Nie +1Multimodal Clinical Data Longitudinal Patient Records
Medical world models in healthcare: foundations, applications, and challenges for trustworthy clinical translation
Jul 28, 2026Zhaoyan Chen, Zhongxiu Cong, Zhuanfeng Jin +7Healthcare Electronic Health Records
Fracture Risk Prediction in Adults Over 50 Years Old Using DXA and EHR: Comparison of Traditional and Machine Learning Models in Two Large Cohorts
Jul 25, 2026Jiahe Qian, Hao Dai, Kunyu Yu +6Fracture Angle Assessment Clinical Prediction
Toward Automated Detection of Documentation Inconsistencies in Electronic Health Records
Jul 24, 2026Jian Lu, Panyu Chen, Miriam Treggiari +5Electronic Health Records Clinical
Autoregressive EHR Foundation Models with Multimodal Inputs
Jul 24, 2026Yuxuan Liu, Joshua Placidi, Jinpei Han +3Electronic Health Record Foundation Models Electronic Health Records
SynPre-FL: Synthetic data-driven pretraining integrated Federated Learning training framework
Jul 21, 2026Akarsh K Nair, Muhammad Arifur Rahman, Nicholas Shopland +8Robust Federated Learning Synthetic Data
An unsupervised clustering analysis of breast cancer data derived from electronic health records enhanced through UMAP dimensionality reduction
Jul 21, 2026Davide Chicco, Nicoletta BenvenutoNon-Small Cell Lung Cancer Electronic Health Records
Using binary silver labels in electronic health records-based computable phenotyping algorithms
Jul 20, 2026Shuhe Wang, Matthew T. Slaughter, Jennifer C. Nelson +1Electronic Health Records Phenotypes
Optimizing Clinical Trial Protocols Using EHR-Derived Heterogeneous Treatment Effects
Jul 18, 2026Xiaodi Li, Munhuwan Lee, Pengyang Li +5Heterogeneous Treatment Effects Electronic Health Records
Multimodal Attention-based Deep Learning for Emergency Triage with Electronic Health Records
Jul 18, 2026Hazqeel Afyq Athaillah Kamarul Aryffin, Kamarul Aryffin Baharuddin, Mohd Halim Mohd NoorMultimodal Clinical Data Triage
CardioMeta: Calibrated Multi-Task Prediction of Diabetes, Hypertension, and Cardiovascular Disease Across Population and EHR Data
Jul 17, 2026S M Asif Hossain, Ruksat Khan Shayoni, M. F. Mridha +1Cardiometabolic Risk Clinical Prediction
AdaPCLA: Adaptive Prior-Calibrated Logit Adjustment for Long-Tailed Longitudinal EHR Generation
Jul 14, 2026Shuai Cui, Chen Wenxuan, Wenjie Du +3Electronic Health Records Covariate Shift
Understanding Structured Health Data through Interaction-Aware Mixture-of-Experts
Jul 14, 2026Ji Hwan Park, Ying Ding, Tianjin GuoMixture-Of-Experts Layer Electronic Health Records
Pitfalls of Administrative Censoring in Survival Models with Time-Indexed Inputs
Jul 11, 2026Yanqi Xu, Hui Dai, Carlos Fernandez-Granda +2Survival Predictions Survival Analysis
Multimodal Routing for Interpretable, Robust, and Auditable Clinical Prediction
Jul 10, 2026Nikkie Hooman, Zhongjie Wu, Eric C. Larson +1Multimodal Clinical Data Clinical Prediction
SYNRARE: Synthetic Rare Disease EHR Generation for ML Benchmarking
Jul 10, 2026Nicolai Dinh Khang Truong, Richard RöttgerRare Disease Electronic Health Records
ECGLight: Compute-Light Framework For Paper ECG Digitization and Myocardial Infarction Screening
Jul 8, 2026Shreyasvi Natraj, Cyrus Achtari, Felice Gragnano +3Electrocardiogram Electronic Health Records
REAN: Reconstruction-aware ECG Anonymization Based on Privacy--Utility Orthogonality
Jul 7, 2026Taerin Ki, Sunghwan Park, Junyoung Park +1Privacy-Utility Trade-Offs Electroencephalogram
Do It Right! A Methodology for Successful NLP System Development
Jul 6, 2026Olga V. Patterson, Brett South, T. Elizabeth Workman +1Natural Language Processing Methodology
Multi-Large Language Model Orchestrated Severity Assessment of Clinical Records (MOSAIC)
Jul 6, 2026Manuela Del Castillo Suero, Arnault-Quentin Vermillet, Nicole Sonne Heckmann +2Severity Electronic Health Records
ImputeECG: Deep Learning Reconstruction of Complete 12-Lead Electrocardiograms from Incomplete Recordings for Cardiac Assessment
Jul 6, 2026Xiaocheng Fang, Haoyu Wang, Jieyi Cai +14Electrocardiogram Electronic Health Records
Medi-Gemma: A Hybrid Clinical Decision Support System Integrating Deterministic EMR Analytics and Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Jul 6, 2026Mohammed Saim Ahmed Quadri, Yunzhe Xue, Justin W. Ady +1Clinical Reasoning Electronic Health Records
How Should Transformers Encode Numeric Values in Electronic Health Records?
Jul 1, 2026Maria Elkjær Montgomery, Christian Igel, Mikkel Odgaard +2Electronic Health Records Autoencoding
HealthAgentBench: A Unified Benchmark Suite of Realistic Agentic Healthcare Environments for Challenging Frontier AI Agents
Jun 30, 2026Qianchu Liu, Sheng Zhang, Guanghui Qin +16Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence Agentic Benchmarks
Primary ICD Category Prediction using LLM-based Probing
Jun 27, 2026Chengyuan Liu, Xinyue Zhang, Yao Li +1International Classification Of Disease Codes Multimodal Clinical Data
ATRIA: Adaptive Traceable ECG Reporting with Iterative Agents
Jun 23, 2026Donggyun Hong, Kyuhwan Lee, Junmyung Kwon +1Ecg-Specific Augmentations Electrocardiogram
PORTER: Language-Grounded Event Representations for Portable Structured EHR Foundation Models
Jun 23, 2026Lin Lawrence Guo, Adam Paul Yan, Emily Vettese +1Electronic Health Record Foundation Models Electronic Health Records
EHR-Complex: Benchmarking Medical Agents for Complex Clinical Reasoning
Jun 22, 2026Yitong Qiao, Lei Liu, Yue Shen +4Clinical Reasoning Electronic Health Records
VISTA Architect: A graph database-oriented health AI system demonstrated in multidisciplinary tumor boards
Jun 21, 2026Tuomo Kiiskinen, Jason Fries, Philip Adamson +7Electronic Health Records Trustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence
Efficient Multimodal Clinical Question Answering for Pulmonary Embolism Risk Assessment
Jun 21, 2026Xiangyuan Xue, Yang Yu, Yan Gao +5Multimodal Clinical Data Electronic Health Records
Cohort-Anchored Foundation Models for Electronic Health Records: From Risk Scores to Auditable Peer Cohorts
Jun 20, 2026Kaiping ZhengElectronic Health Record Foundation Models Electronic Health Records
Formally Verified Code Synthesis for Structured Data Translation in a Medical Internet of Things
Jun 18, 2026Colin Samplawski, Adam D. CobbLlm-Driven Code Synthesis Electronic Health Records
MedRLM: Recursive Multimodal Health Intelligence for Long-Context Clinical Reasoning, Sensor-Guided Screening, Evidence-Grounded Decision Support, and Community-to-Tertiary Referral Optimization
Jun 18, 2026Aueaphum AueawatthanaphisutClinical Reasoning Multimodal Clinical Data
Before the Labels: How Dataset Construction Shapes Suicidality Detection in Clinical Text
Jun 17, 2026Priyanshi Garg, Ishita Rao, Jieqiong Ding +1Suicide Risk Electronic Health Records
A Machine-Learned Comorbidity Index
Jun 16, 2026Suleman Baloch, Kishlay Jha, Alberto M. Segre +2Risk Scores Electronic Health Records
Medical Heuristic Learning: An LLM-Driven Framework for Interpretable and Auditable Clinical Decision Rules
Jun 15, 2026Wei Xu, Ke Yang, Gang Luo +4Clinical Prediction Interpretable Machine Learning
CAP: Towards PPG Universal Representation Learning with Patient-level Supervision
Jun 13, 2026Chenyang He, Xinyi Shao, Shun Huang +4Remote Photoplethysmography Electronic Health Record Foundation Models

Sep 14, 2026 · cs.LGJ/K move · Enter open · S save

Patient-Reported Survey Data Improve Prediction of Opioid Use Disorder

Xiyue Jiang, Zihan Ding, Grace Han, Yinan Liu+2

Electronic health records (EHRs) may incompletely capture patient-reported factors associated with opioid use disorder (OUD). We evaluated whether survey data improve prediction of a first recorded OUD diagnosis among 267,747 All of Us participants with documented opioid exposure, including 15,287 OUD cases. We compared EHR-only and EHR+survey models across 6-, 12-, and 24-month look-back windows using logistic regression, random forest, XGBoost, LightGBM, multilayer perceptron, LSTM, GRU, and Transformer. Survey augmentation improved PR-AUC across all 24 model-window combinations by 0.0087-0.0505; the best 24-month LightGBM model improved from 0.6219 to 0.6603. Survey coverage increased with longer windows and differed by OUD status (24 months: 21.7% OUD-positive vs. 60.7% OUD-negative). Permutation analysis ranked survey features as the second most important information domain at 24 months in both evaluated models. Patient-reported data provide complementary predictive signals beyond structured EHRs while highlighting the importance of survey availability.

Electronic Health Records Clinical Prediction

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