Equilibrium

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Period ending 2026-09-21

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254 papers

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  1. DelAC: A Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning of Team-Symmetric Stochastic Games

    May 11, 2026Duan-Shin Lee, Yu-Hsiu HungZero--Sum Differential GameNash Equilibrium

  2. Equilibrium Residuals Expose Three Regimes of Matrix-Game Strategic Reasoning in Language Models

    May 11, 2026Wenhua Nie, Binhan Luo, Zijie Meng +2Imperfect-Information GamesEquilibrium

  3. Automated Approach for Solving Infinite-state Polynomial Reachability Games

    May 11, 2026Krishnendu Chatterjee, Ehsan Kafshdar Goharshady, Mehrdad Karrabi +2ReachabilityZero--Sum Differential Game

  4. Game-Theoretic Modeling of Heterogeneous Investor Interactions for Stock Price Forecasting

    May 11, 2026Yong Zhang, Xinxiao Wu, Yunde Jia +1Matching MarketsFinancial Strategy Research

  5. Near-Optimal Last-Iterate Convergence for Zero-Sum Games with Bandit Feedback and Opponent Actions

    May 10, 2026Soumita Hait, Ping Li, Haipeng Luo +1Imperfect-Information GamesBandits

  6. AlphaExploitem: Going Beyond the Nash Equilibrium in Poker by Learning to Exploit Suboptimal Play

    May 9, 2026Vlad Murgoci, Matthijs Spaan, Yaniv OrenImperfect-Information GamesNash Equilibrium

  7. A Communication-Theoretic Framework for LLM Agents: Cost-Aware Adaptive Reliability

    May 9, 2026Hamed Omidvar, Vahideh AkhlaghiLarge Language Model ReliabilityLarge Language Model Routing

  8. Shapley Regression for Rare Disease Diagnosis Support: a case study on APDS

    May 9, 2026Safa Alsaidi, Tomás Brogueira, Nizar Mahlaoui +5Rare DiseasePhenotypes

  9. The Attacker in the Mirror: Breaking Self-Consistency in Safety via Anchored Bipolicy Self-Play

    May 8, 2026Gabriele La Malfa, Emanuele La Malfa, Saar Cohen +4Self-PlayArtificial Intelligence Safety

  10. Nash without Numbers: A Social Choice Approach to Mixed Equilibria in Context-Ordinal Games

    May 8, 2026Ian Gemp, Crystal Qian, Marc Lanctot +1Nash EquilibriumEquilibrium

  11. Bifurcation Models: Learning Set-Valued Solution Maps with Weight-Tied Dynamics

    May 8, 2026Caleb Jore, Jialin LiuBifurcationAttractors

  12. Rethinking Priority Scheduling for Sequential Multi-Agent Decision Making in Stackelberg Games

    May 8, 2026Xiangyu Liu, Liang Zhang, Bo Jin +1Zero--Sum Differential GameMulti-Agent Systems

  13. Multi-Objective Multi-Agent Bandits: From Learning Efficiency to Fairness Optimization

    May 7, 2026John Wang, Mengfan XuFairness-Aware LearningGame Theory

  14. Sustaining Cooperation in Populations Guided by AI: A Folk Theorem for LLMs

    May 7, 2026Jonathan Shaki, Eden Hartman, Sarit Kraus +1CooperationMulti-Agent Large Language Model

  15. Attributions All the Way Down? The Metagame of Interpretability

    May 7, 2026Hubert Baniecki, Przemyslaw Biecek, Fabian FumagalliModel InterpretabilityGame Theory

  16. Who Prices Cognitive Labor in the Age of Agents? Compute-Anchored Wages

    May 7, 2026Siqi ZhuEconomiesArtificial Intelligence Agents

  17. MEMOA: Massive Mixtures of Online Agents via Mean-Field Decentralized Nash Equilibria

    May 6, 2026Xuwei Yang, David B. Emerson, Fatemeh Tavakoli +1Federated Reinforcement LearningMulti-Agent Reinforcement Learning

  18. SODE: Analyzing Social Dynamics in LLM Agents

    May 6, 2026Inseo Jung, Yoonseok Oh, Kyungryul Back +2Behavioral AlignmentSocial Reasoning

  19. Differential Privacy in the Extensive-Form Bandit Problem

    May 6, 2026Stephen Pasteris, Rahul Savani, Theodore TurocyDifferential PrivacyImperfect-Information Games

  20. S-AI-Recursive: A Bio-Inspired and Temporal Sparse AI Architecture for Iterative, Introspective, and Energy-Frugal Reasoning

    May 5, 2026Said SlaouiRecursionBio-Inspired Framework

  21. Sequential Strategic Classification with Multi-Stage Selective Classifiers

    May 5, 2026Ziyuan Huang, Lina Alkarmi, Mingyan LiuGame TheoryObject Classification

  22. Multi-Agent Strategic Games with LLMs

    May 5, 2026Maxim ChupilkinGame TheoryMulti-Agent Large Language Model

  23. Neural Control: Adjoint Learning Through Equilibrium Constraints

    May 5, 2026Dezhong Tong, Jiawen Wang, Hengyi Zhou +3Neural ControlNeural Ordinary Differential Equations

  24. Are we Doomed to an AI Race? Why Self-Interest Could Drive Countries Towards a Moratorium on Superintelligence

    May 2, 2026Edward Roussel, Lode Lauwaert, Torben Swoboda +4Artificial Intelligence SafetyGeopolitical Sphere

  25. A Theoretical Game of Attacks via Compositional Skills

    May 1, 2026Xinbo Wu, Huan Zhang, Abhishek Umrawal +1Language Model Evasion AttacksGame Theory

  26. Adaptive Equilibrium: Dynamic Weighting Framework for Generalized Interruption of DeepFake Models

    May 1, 2026Hongrui Zheng, Liejun Wang, Zhiqing GuoExplainable Deepfake DetectionDeepfake Detection

  27. Pessimism-Free Offline Learning in General-Sum Games via KL Regularization

    Apr 30, 2026Claire Chen, Yuheng ZhangKullback-Leibler RegularizationOffline Reinforcement Learning

  28. Computing Equilibrium beyond Unilateral Deviation

    Apr 30, 2026Mingyang Liu, Gabriele Farina, Asuman OzdaglarEquilibriumCoalition Formation

  29. A Collective Variational Principle Unifying Bayesian Inference, Game Theory, and Thermodynamics

    Apr 30, 2026Djamel Bouchaffra, Faycal Ykhlef, Mustapha Lebbah +1Game TheoryMulti-Agent Systems

  30. Can We Volunteer Out of the Peer Review Crisis?

    Apr 30, 2026Theo Tang, Toby Handfield, Julian GarciaPeer ReviewGame Theory

  31. What Suppresses Nash Equilibrium Play in Large Language Models? Mechanistic Evidence and Causal Control

    Apr 29, 2026Paraskevas V. Lekeas, Giorgos StamatopoulosNash EquilibriumCooperation

  32. StratFormer: Adaptive Opponent Modeling and Exploitation in Imperfect-Information Games

    Apr 28, 2026Andy Caen, Mark H. M. Winands, Dennis J. N. J. SoemersImperfect-Information GamesExploitation

  33. Asymmetric-Information Resource Allocation Games: An LP Approach to Purposeful Deception

    Apr 27, 2026Longxu Pan, Yue Guan, Daigo Shishika +1Game TheoryDeception

  34. Libra-VLA: Achieving Learning Equilibrium via Asynchronous Coarse-to-Fine Dual-System

    Apr 27, 2026Yifei Wei, Linqing Zhong, Yi Liu +4Action SpaceSemantic Gap

  35. Beyond Local vs. External: A Game-Theoretic Framework for Trustworthy Knowledge Acquisition

    Apr 25, 2026Rujing Yao, Yufei Shi, Yang Wu +5Large Language Model ServingProcedural Knowledge

  36. On Benchmark Hacking in ML Contests: Modeling, Insights and Design

    Apr 24, 2026Xiaoyun Qiu, Yang Yu, Haifeng XuMle-Bench LiteHacking

  37. Universal Transformers Need Memory: Depth-State Trade-offs in Adaptive Recursive Reasoning

    Apr 23, 2026Grigory SapunovRecurrent ModelTransformer Architectures

  38. A four-player potential game for barren-plateau-aware quantum ansatz design

    Apr 23, 2026Rubén Darío GuerreroQuantum Circuit SimulationQuantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

  39. SGD at the Edge of Stability: The Stochastic Sharpness Gap

    Apr 22, 2026Fangshuo Liao, Afroditi Kolomvaki, Anastasios KyrillidisStochastic Gradient DescentSharpness-Aware Minimization

  40. Cover meets Robbins while Betting on Bounded Data: ln⁡n\ln n Regret and Almost Sure ln⁡ln⁡n\ln\ln n Regret

    Apr 22, 2026Shubhada Agrawal, Aaditya RamdasO(T^Β)$ Simultaneous RegretRegret

  41. Planning in entropy-regularized Markov decision processes and games

    Apr 21, 2026Jean-Bastien Grill, Omar Darwiche Domingues, Pierre Ménard +2Markov Decision ProcessesEntropy Regularized Reinforcement Learning

  42. Stratagem: Learning Transferable Reasoning via Trajectory-Modulated Game Self-Play

    Apr 20, 2026Xiachong Feng, Deyi Yin, Xiaocheng Feng +9Game Theory

  43. Study and Improvement of Search Algorithms in Multi-Player Perfect-Information Games

    Apr 19, 2026Quentin Cohen-SolalImperfect-Information GamesMinimax

  44. From Necklaces to Coalitions: Fair and Self-Interested Distribution of Coalition Value Calculations

    Apr 18, 2026Terry R. Payne, Luke RileyCoalition FormationImperfect-Information Games

  45. The Harder Path: Last Iterate Convergence for Uncoupled Learning in Zero-Sum Games with Bandit Feedback

    Apr 17, 2026Côme Fiegel, Pierre Ménard, Tadashi Kozuno +2Imperfect-Information GamesMirror Descent

  46. KWBench: Measuring Unprompted Problem Recognition in Knowledge Work

    Apr 17, 2026Ankit MalooHuman-Annotated BenchmarkFrontiers

  47. Preference Estimation via Opponent Modeling in Multi-Agent Negotiation

    Apr 17, 2026Yuta Konishi, Kento Yamamoto, Eisuke Sonomoto +8NegotiationPairwise Preferences

  48. Optimal last-iterate convergence in matrix games with bandit feedback using the log-barrier

    Apr 16, 2026Come Fiegel, Pierre Menard, Tadashi Kozuno +2Imperfect-Information GamesMirror Descent

  49. Evolutionarily Stable Stackelberg Equilibrium

    Mar 19, 2026Sam GanzfriedNash EquilibriumEvolutionary Search

  50. Conservative Equilibrium Discovery in Offline Game-Theoretic Multiagent Reinforcement Learning

    Feb 27, 2026Austin A. Nguyen, Michael P. WellmanOffline Reinforcement LearningMulti-Agent Reinforcement Learning

  51. Local exponential stability of mean-field Langevin descent-ascent and associated particle system

    Feb 2, 2026Geuntaek Seo, Minseop Shin, Pierre Monmarché +1Mean-Field LimitNash Equilibrium

  52. Computing Evolutionarily Stable Strategies in Imperfect-Information Games

    Dec 11, 2025Sam GanzfriedImperfect-Information GamesNash Equilibrium

  53. Computing Evolutionarily Stable Strategies in Multiplayer Games

    Nov 25, 2025Sam GanzfriedImperfect-Information GamesEvolutionary Search

  54. Game-theoretic Regulated Decentralized Coordination for Airspace Sector Overload Mitigation

    Nov 14, 2025Jaehan Im, Daniel Delahaye, David Fridovich-Keil +1Air Traffic ControlDecentralization

  55. Feature weighting for data analysis via evolutionary simulation

    Nov 9, 2025Aris Daniilidis, Alberto Domínguez Corella, Philipp WissgottMulti-Objective OptimizationWeighted

  56. Large language models replicate and predict human cooperation across experiments in game theory

    Nov 6, 2025Andrea Cera Palatsi, Samuel Martin-Gutierrez, Ana S. Cardenal +1Large Language Model Decision-MakingBehavioral Alignment

  57. Learnable Mixed Nash Equilibria are Collectively Rational

    Oct 16, 2025Geelon So, Yi-An MaNash EquilibriumEquilibrium

  58. People use fast and flat simulation to reason about new games

    Oct 13, 2025Katherine M. Collins, Cedegao E. Zhang, Lionel Wong +6Game TheoryCognitive Science

  59. Quadratic Programming Approach for Nash Equilibrium Computation in Multiplayer Imperfect-Information Games

    Sep 30, 2025Sam GanzfriedNash EquilibriumImperfect-Information Games

  60. Policy Gradient with Self-Attention for Model-Free Distributed Nonlinear Multi-Agent Games

    Sep 22, 2025Eduardo Sebastián, Maitrayee Keskar, Eeman Iqbal +3Multi-Agent Reinforcement LearningZero--Sum Differential Game