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7 papers in the last four weeks, with none the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. A Response Theory Probe for Learned Stochastic AI Simulators, Tested on Lorenz-63

    Oct 5, 2026João Böger, Simon Driscoll, Niccolò Zagli +2EmulatorsChaos

    Department of Technology, Management and Economics Technical University of Denmark Kongens Lyngby, 2800, DK · Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics University of Cambridge Cambridge, CB3 0WA, UK · School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences University of Leicester Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK +1

  2. AI Emulation of Stochastic Sudden Stratospheric Warming with Interpretable Latent Structure

    Oct 1, 2026C. Daniel Boscu, Daniel Hernandez, Fabio Alvarez Ventura +4EmulatorsAtmospheric Dynamics

    Department of Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, 60637, IL · Data Science Institute, University of Chicago, Chicago, 60637, IL · Department of Applied Mathematics, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, 95064, CA +1

  3. Stochastic Rounding in Low-Precision Transformer Inference: A Variable-Precision Emulation Study of a Small GPT-2

    Oct 1, 2026Yohan Chatelain, Pablo de Oliveira CastroFull-Precision PerformanceLanguage Model Perplexity

    Krembil Centre for Neuroinformatics, CAMH, Toronto, Canada · Universite Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, LI-PaRAD, Versailles, France

  4. CasEm: A Cascade Architecture for Long-Horizon Neural Emulation

    Sep 28, 2026Zhaoyi Li, Jingtao Ding, Shihua LiEmulatorsAutoregressive Model

    School of Automation, Southeast University · Beijing Zhongguancun Academy · Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University

  5. Control the Harness, Control the Cost: Routing and Governing AI Coding Agents in the Enterprise

    Sep 24, 2026Arian Abbasi, Alan Aqrawi, Ted KwartlerAgent HarnessCoding Agents

    Accenture Responsible AI · Accenture Americas Advanced AI Practice · Harvard Extension School, Harvard University

  6. HClimRep-Ocean: A Global Ocean Emulator on an Unstructured Mesh

    Sep 23, 2026Kacper Nowak, Aleksei Koldunov, Nikolay Koldunov +7Global Climate ModelsOcean

    Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany · Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich Supercomputing Center, Jülich, Germany · Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany +3

  7. Information Set Emulation: Causal Certificates for AI Derived EHR Features

    Sep 15, 2026Takes Fujita, Nobutaka HattoriElectronic Health RecordsCausal Inferences

    VRI · Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine

  8. FAME: An FPGA-Based Platform for Approximate Multipliers Evaluation with Pattern-Guided DNN Retraining

    Sep 15, 2026Rappy Saha, Nima Amirafshar, Jude Haris +2Neural Network InferenceField-Programmable Gate Arrays

    University of Glasgow, UK · Heidelberg University, Germany

  9. Kastor: An efficient fine-tuning strategy for generative emulation of PDE simulations

    Aug 6, 2026Guillaume Couairon, Alexis Jacq, Yu-Han Wu +4EmulatorsNeural Partial Differential Equation Solvers

    Google DeepMind

  10. Weather Emulators at the Frontier of Heat Extremes Predictability

    Jul 30, 2026Cas Decancq, Thomas Mortier, Jessica Keune +1Artificial Intelligence Weather ModelsEmulators

    1Hydro-Climate Extremes Lab (H-CEL), Department of Environment, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. · 2European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), Reading, United Kingdom.

  11. Rescene: band-limited stochastic forcing turns a frozen neural weather operator into a climate emulator

    Jul 30, 2026Minjong CheonEra5 Reanalysis DataClimate

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul, South Korea

  12. A Blueprint for Equilibrium-Based Differentiable Continuous-Variable Thermodynamic Computing

    Jul 17, 2026Owen Lockwood, Jérémy Béjanin, Joost Bus +4ThermodynamicsInference Workloads

    Extropic Corporation, San Francisco, California 94111, USA · 2Noumenal Labs Inc, Dallas, Texas 75229, USA · 1Extropic Corporation, San Francisco, California 94111, USA +1

  13. Physically Consistent Parameter Inference: Transparent Machine Learning Emulation in High Energy Physics and Cosmology

    Jul 14, 2026Jorge Alda, Jacobo Asorey, Alejandro Mir +1Gradient Boosted Decision TreeCosmology

    Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Galileo Galilei”, Universit`a degli Studi di Padova & INFN Sezione di Padova, via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy · Centro de Astropart´ıculas y F´ısica de Altas Energ´ıas (CAPA), Pedro Cerbuna 12 50009 Zaragoza, Spain · Departamento de F´ısica Te´orica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna 12, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain

  14. Optimal scenario design for climate emulation

    Jun 17, 2026Christopher B. Womack, Shahine Bouabid, Andrei Sokolov +4Global Climate ModelsEmulators

    Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States · Center for Sustainability Science and Strategy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States · Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, United States +2

  15. Investigating Inductive Biases for Machine Learning Emulation of Sudden Stratospheric Warmings in Idealised Isca Simulations

    Jun 17, 2026Oskar Bohn Lassen, Simon Driscoll, Stephen I. Thomson +2EmulatorsAtmospheric Dynamics

    Department of Technology, Management, and Economics Technical University of Denmark · Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics University of Cambridge · Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Exeter

  16. A fully GPU-based workflow for building physics emulators of hypersonic flows

    Jun 11, 2026Fabian Paischer, Dylan Rubini, Deniz A. Bezgin +6Queryable Sector Flow FieldsEmulators

    ELLIS Unit, Institute for Machine Learning, JKU Linz · EMMI AI, Linz · Chair of Aerodynamics and Fluid Mechanics, TU Munich, Germany

  17. Reliability of Probabilistic Emulation of Physical Systems

    Jun 11, 2026Sam F. Greenbury, Radka Jersakova, Paolo Conti +4Probabilistic ForecastingEmulators

    The Alan Turing Institute · Autodesk Research · PhysicsX +3

  18. Sparse probes and murky physics: a case study of interpretability challenges in a foundation model for continuum dynamics

    Jun 10, 2026Katherine Rosenfeld, Maike SonnewaldEmulatorsWireless Foundation Models

    Gates Foundation · UC Davis

  19. COGENT: Continuous Graph Emulators with Neural Ordinary Differential Equations for Long-Term Physical Forecasting

    Jun 9, 2026Zesheng Liu, Maryam RahnemoonfarLong-Horizon ForecastingNeural Ordinary Differential Equations

    Lehigh University · Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA

  20. Who Earns the Safety? Intervention-Aware Quantum Predictive Control with Safety Attribution

    Jun 8, 2026Yifan WangSafety FiltersModel Predictive Control

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University Montréal, QC H3A 2T7, Canada

  21. Machine-Learning Emulation of Satellite Greenhouse Gas Retrievals: Stability over Time

    Jun 8, 2026Nugzar Gognadze, Motonobu Kanagawa, Yu Someya +1EmulatorsSatellite Data

    Data Science Department, EURECOM, 450 Route des Chappes, Biot, 06410, France

  22. Learning Implicit Bias in Generative Spaces for Accelerating Protein Dynamics Emulation

    Jun 1, 2026Kaihui Cheng, Zhiqiang Cai, Wenkai Xiang +4Protein Structure PredictionEmulators

    1Fudan University · 2Shanghai Academy of AI for Science · 3Shanghai Innovation Institute

  23. An Exploratory Study into using Machine-Learning for Fast Step-by-step Emulation of Numerical Mechanical Thrombectomy Simulations for Ischemic Stroke

    May 30, 2026Thijs StessenEmulatorsSurrogate Models

    University of Amsterdam · MSc Artificial Intelligence

  24. 21cmEMUv3: a hybrid diffusion-LSTM emulator of 21cmFAST summary observables

    May 29, 2026Daniela Breitman, Andrei Mesinger, Steven G. Murray +2EmulatorsCosmology

    Research Center for the Early Universe, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan · Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 133-0033, Japan · Scuola Normale Superiore (SNS), Piazza dei Cavalieri 7, Pisa, PI, 56125, Italy +7

  25. A Persona-Based Evaluation Framework for Pluralistic Alignment in Generative AI

    May 29, 2026Atahan KaragozArtificial Intelligence AlignmentGenerative Artificial Intelligence

    Department of Computer Science University of Basel Basel, Switzerland

  26. Dark Quest II: A Wide-Coverage Neural Network Emulator of the Nonlinear Matter Power Spectrum Across Extended Cosmologies

    May 27, 2026Satoshi Tanaka, Takahiro Nishimichi, Yosuke KobayashiEmulatorsCosmology

    Graduate School of Social Data Science, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1, Naka, Kunitachi 186-8601, Tokyo, Japan · Center for Gravitational Physics and Quantum Information, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan · Department of Astrophysics and Atmospheric Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kyoto Sangyo University, Motoyama, Kamigamo, Kita-ku, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan +3

  27. Recursive Flow Matching

    May 26, 2026Jiahe Huang, Sihan Xu, Sharvaree Vadgama +1Conditional Flow MatchingEmulators

    University of California, San Diego · University of Michigan

  28. No Epoch Like the Present: Robust Climate Emulation Requires Out-of-Distribution Generalisation

    May 21, 2026Bradley Stanley-Clamp, Anson Lei, Hannah M. Christensen +1Global Climate ModelsEmulators

    Applied AI Lab · University of Oxford, UK · Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics

  29. Training-Free Bayesian Filtering with Generative Emulators

    May 19, 2026Thomas Savary, François Rozet, Gilles LouppeBayesian FilteringParticle Filters

    SAIL, Montefiore institute, University of Liège, Belgium.

  30. From Simulation to Discovery: AI Enabled Probabilistic Emulation of Mechanistic Crop Systems

    May 15, 2026Mojdeh Saadati, Juan Panelo, Gustavo Visentini +3EmulatorsPrecision Agriculture

    Department of Mathematics and Department of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. · Department of Horticultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA. · Department of Mechanical Engineering, and Translational AI Center, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.

  31. Wavelet Flow Matching for Multi-Scale Physics Emulation

    May 15, 2026Gabriele Accarino, Juan Nathaniel, Carla Roesch +4EmulatorsMultiscale Dynamics

    Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering Columbia University, NY, USA · University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, Scotland, UK · Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences New York University, NY, USA +2

  32. A Few GPUs, A Whole Lotta Scale: Faithful LLM Training Emulation with PrismLLM

    May 15, 2026Shaoke Xi, ChonLam Lao, Boyi Jia +11Large Language Model TrainingLarge Language Models(Llms

    Alibaba Group · Harvard University · Shanghai Jiao Tong University +1

  33. Real-time virtual circuits for plasma shape control via neural network emulators

    May 14, 2026Alasdair Ross, George K. Holt, Kamran Pentland +7EmulatorsReal-Time Systems

    STFC Hartree Centre, Sci-Tech Daresbury, Keckwick Lane, Daresbury, Warrington, WA4 4AD, United Kingdom · United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, Culham Campus, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, United Kingdom

  34. Bio-plausible Neuromorphic Disturbance Observer Based on Emulation Theory: Extended Version

    May 5, 2026Hongfu Xu, Xiaoyu Guo, Shengbo Wang +1Neuromorphic ComputingTime-To-First-Spike

    School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China · Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong · Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong +1

  35. Towards accurate extreme event likelihoods from diffusion model climate emulators

    May 5, 2026Peter Manshausen, Noah Brenowitz, Julius Berner +2Tropical CyclonesAtmospheric Dynamics

    NVIDIA, Santa Clara, CA, USA

  36. NeuralEmu: in situ Measurement-Driven, ML-based, High-Fidelity 5G Network Emulation

    Apr 28, 2026Haoran Wan, Yaxiong Xie, Kyle JamiesonEmulatorsNeuroflex

    Princeton University · University at Buffalo, SUNY

  37. TrialCalibre: A Fully Automated Causal Engine for RCT Benchmarking and Observational Trial Calibration

    Apr 28, 2026Amir Habibdoust, Xing SongControlled StudyCausal Inferences

    Institute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. · Department of Biomedical Informatics, Biostatistics, and Medical Epidemiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.

  38. Assessing Emulator Design and Training for Modal Aerosol Microphysics Parameterizations in E3SMv2

    Apr 23, 2026Shady E. Ahmed, Hui Wan, Saad Qadeer +5EmulatorsAtmospheric Dynamics

    Advanced Computing, Mathematics, and Data Division Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland, WA 99354 · Earth and Biological Sciences Directorate Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Richland, WA 99354 · Equifax Inc., Atlanta, GA +2

  39. Learning to Emulate Chaos: Adversarial Optimal Transport Regularization

    Apr 22, 2026Gabriel Melo, Leonardo Santiago, Peter Y. LuEmulatorsChaos

    LTCI, Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau · Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC · University of Campinas +1

  40. climt-paraformer: Stable Emulation of Convective Parameterization using a Temporal Memory-aware Transformer

    Apr 22, 2026Shuochen Wang, Nishant Yadav, Joy Merwin Monteiro +1Global Climate ModelsEmulators

    Sustainability and Data Sciences Laboratory, Northeastern University · Microsoft · Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune +2

  41. Amortized Inference for Correlated Discrete Choice Models via Equivariant Neural Networks

    Mar 25, 2026Easton Huch, Michael KeaneDiscrete Choice ModelsMaximum Likelihood

    Postdoctoral Fellow, Johns Hopkins Carey Business School · Carey Distinguished Professor, Johns Hopkins Carey Business School

  42. How Can Machine Learning Emulators Best Support Climate Science?

    Mar 20, 2026Luca Schmidt, Nina Effenberger, Vitus Benson +5EmulatorsGlobal Climate Models

    Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science ETH Zurich · Seminar for Statistics ETH Zurich

  43. What if? Emulative Simulation with World Models for Situated Reasoning

    Mar 6, 2026Ruiping Liu, Yufan Chen, Yuheng Zhang +8ImaginationSpatial Reasoning

    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology · Hunan University · ETH Zürich +2

  44. EyeMulator: Improving Code Language Models by Mimicking Human Visual Attention

    Aug 22, 2025Yifan Zhang, Chen Huang, Yueke Zhang +5Gaussian SalienceEmulators

    Vanderbilt University1 · National University of Singapore2 · University of Notre Dame3

  45. EM-GANSim: Real-time and Accurate EM Simulation Using Conditional GANs for 3D Indoor Scenes

    May 27, 2024Ruichen Wang, Dinesh ManochaEmulatorsConditional Gans

    Department of Computer Science and the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA

  46. FP8 is All You Need (Part 1): Debunking Hardware FP64 as the HPC Holy Grail (Sep 3rd version)

    Date pendingSatoshi MatsuokaHigh-Performance ComputingFp8

    Director, RIKEN Center for Computational Science (R-CCS) Kobe, Hyogo, Japan