AI Agent Architecture

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36 papers8 papers in the last four weeks, up 60% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

  1. Agentic AI for Healthcare Claim Denial Analysis: A Policy-Grounded Framework for Privacy Preservation

    Nov 6, 2026Sofia Campos, Carlos Martins, Pedro Pires +3AI Agent ArchitectureExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Randy Labs, Portugal. · University of Porto, Portugal. · INESC TEC, Portugal.

  2. Towards a Trustworthy and Governable Internet of Agentics: An Architectural Perspective on Protocols, Systems, and Services

    Nov 2, 2026Haoyi Xiong, Yi Liu, Jiang Bian +5AI Agent InteroperabilityAgentic AI

    Microsoft Corporation. · Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Bologna.

  3. Networked AI: Architecture, Theory, and Applications

    Nov 2, 2026Liang Song, Jiayue Jin, Peng Sun +9AI Agent ArchitectureMulti-Agent Systems

    College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China · International Networking Systems of Artificial Intelligence Limited, Macao · Division of Natural and Applied Sciences, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan 215316, China +8

  4. Exo: An Architecture for Self-Improving Systems at Runtime

    Oct 30, 2026Alexander Krentsel, Sylvia Ratnasamy, Ion Stoica +2AI Agent ArchitectureAgent Harness Optimization

    University of California, Berkeley · Andreessen Horowitz · Braintrust

  5. Does Scaling Toward AGI Depend on What System-1 Lets System-2 Execute?

    Oct 29, 2026Qi Wang, Yun Qu, Lizhou Cai +10AI Agent ArchitectureLLM Agent Efficiency

    Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China · Department of Computer Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

  6. Agentic AI Orchestration Framework for Spatial Intelligence: Supply Chain Deployment

    Oct 25, 2026Constantinos Papantoniou, Brian HiltonAI Agent ArchitectureMulti-Agent Orchestration

    Anassa.ai USA · Research Scientist USA

  7. Mechanistic discovery in grain boundary structure and deformation driven by agentic AI

    Oct 20, 2026Yazhuo Liu, Kunqing Ding, Xiaoguo Gong +8Materials ScienceAI Agents for Scientific Discovery

    Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA · Department of Mechanical Science and Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, The University of Osaka, Osaka, 560-8531, Japan · Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA +2

  8. Toward Agentic AI for the 6G Physical Layer: From Algorithm Discovery to Verified Baseband Silicon

    Oct 20, 2026Eric Mittag, Lukas Brechtel, Maximilian Stark +1Hardware-Software Co-Design6G Networks

    German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Kaiserslautern, Germany · CTO System Innovation, NXP Semiconductors, Hamburg, Germany · RPTU University Kaiserslautern-Landau, Germany

  9. Industrial Agentic AI: LLM-Driven New-Generation Agents for Smart Manufacturing

    Oct 18, 2026Lei Ren, Haiteng Wang, Shixiang Li +7Smart ManufacturingLLM Agents

    School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China · Institute of Artificial Intelligence, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China · School of Software, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China +2

  10. FRACTAL: A Self-Similar Multi-Agent Orchestration Architecture with Formal Communication, Convergence, and Depth Bounds

    Oct 15, 2026Ohad Dan, Abhinav TaliyanMulti-Agent OrchestrationAI Agent Architecture

  11. A Reference Architecture for Integrating Agentic AI into Enterprise Software: Responsibilities, Interactions, and Variability

    Oct 10, 2026Mingqin Yu, Fethi Rabhi, Liming Zhu +1AI Agent ArchitectureAgentic AI

    UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia · School of Computer Science and Engineering, UNSW Sydney, Australia · CSIRO, Sydney, Australia +1

  12. Building LLM Agent Systems the Deep Learning Way: From Modular Design to Architecture Search

    Oct 4, 2026Tao Feng, Pengrui Han, Zhongjie Dai +1LLM AgentsAI Agent Architecture

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  13. Agent Behavior as Code: Efficient and Robust LLM Agents with Programmatic Specifications

    Oct 4, 2026Peng Qi, Chunliang Lyu, Gang Li +4LLM AgentsAI Agent Architecture

    Uniphore · Orby AI

  14. Spatial Strategies, Not Actions: Vector-Quantized Geodesics as Tools for LLM-Driven Agents

    Sep 30, 2026Gabriel TuriniciLLM Agent Skill LearningTool-Using Agents

    CEREMADE CNRS Université Paris Dauphine - PSL Paris 75116 FRANCE

  15. Schema: Discovering Unknown Environments via Agentic Program Induction

    Sep 30, 2026Guanning Zeng, Jiani Wang, Wenjie Ma +8LLM Agent HarnessesLLM Agent Planning

    Carnegie Mellon University · Impossible Research · UC Berkeley

  16. Harness as a Language: A Minimalist Agent Framework With Maximal Expressivity

    Sep 22, 2026Zhening Li, Joshua Liu, Mateja Vukelic +7LLM Agent MemoryLLM Agent Self-Improvement

    MIT CSAIL · Independent Researcher

  17. The Empire, Long Divided, Must Unite: Architectural Convergence in Three LLM Agent Harnesses

    Aug 25, 2026Dai JiahongAI Agent ArchitectureLLM Agent Harnesses

  18. PRO-LONG: Programmatic Memory Enables Long-Horizon Reasoning

    Jul 22, 2026Alexis Fox, Junlin Wang, Paul Rosu +1Memory-Augmented Language Model AgentsPersistent Memory for Language Models

    Duke University

  19. Critique of Agent Model

    Jun 22, 2026Eric Xing, Mingkai Deng, Jinyu HouAI Agent SafetyAI Agent Architecture

    Institute of Foundation Models, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence · School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University

  20. Recursive Agent Harnesses

    Jun 11, 2026Elias Lumer, Sahil Sen, Kevin Paul +1Tool-Augmented Language Model AgentsLLM Agent Orchestration

    PricewaterhouseCoopers, U.S.

  21. The MiniMax-M2 Series: Mini Activations Unleashing Max Real-World Intelligence

    May 26, 2026MiniMax, :, Aili Chen +204Mixture-of-Experts Language ModelsAgentic RL

  22. Beyond Scaling: Agents Are Heading to the Edge

    May 18, 2026Chunlin Tian, Dongqi Cai, Wanru Zhao +1Edge ComputingAI Agent Architecture

    University of Cambridge · Nanjing University · University of Macau

  23. Agentic Discovery of Neural Architectures: AIRA-Compose and AIRA-Design

    May 15, 2026Alberto Pepe, Chien-Yu Lin, Despoina Magka +6Large Language Model-Guided NASLarge Language Model-Guided Optimization

    FAIR at Meta

  24. Autonomy and Agency in Agentic AI: Architectural Tactics for Regulated Contexts

    May 12, 2026Damir Safin, Dian BaltaAI Agent ArchitectureAI Agent Governance

    fortiss GmbH, Research Institute of the Free State of Bavaria for software-intensive systems, Munich, Germany

  25. Designing Intelligent Enterprise Agents: A Capability-Aligned Multi-Agent Architecture

    May 7, 2026John deVadossEnterprise AI AgentsAI Agent Architecture

    InterWork Alliance Washington DC

  26. Architectural Design Decisions in AI Agent Harnesses

    Apr 20, 2026Hu WeiLLM Agent OrchestrationTool-Using Agents

  27. Dive into Claude Code: The Design Space of Today's and Future AI Agent Systems

    Apr 14, 2026Jiacheng Liu, Xiaohan Zhao, Xinyi Shang +1AI Coding AgentsLLM Agent Orchestration

    VILA Lab, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence · University College London

  28. Architecture Without Architects: How AI Coding Agents Shape Software Architecture

    Apr 5, 2026Phongsakon Mark Konrad, Tim Lukas Adam, Riccardo Terrenzi +1Software Architecture DesignAI Coding Agents

    Centre for Industrial Software, University of Southern Denmark, Alsion 2, Sønderborg, 6400, Denmark

  29. Making Sense of AI Agents Hype: Adoption, Architectures, and Takeaways from Practitioners

    Mar 31, 2026Ruoyu Su, Matteo Esposito, Roberta Capuano +4AI Agent ArchitectureLLM Agents

    University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland · University of L’Aquila, L’Aquila, Italy · Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands +1

  30. AIRA_2: Overcoming Bottlenecks in AI Research Agents

    Mar 27, 2026Karen Hambardzumyan, Nicolas Baldwin, Edan Toledo +22Autonomous Research AgentsAI Agent Architecture

    FAIR at Meta · University College London · University of Oxford