Large Language Model Reasoning

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Period ending 2026-09-21

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  1. Think Multilingual, Not Harder: A Data-Efficient Framework for Teaching Reasoning Models to Code-Switch

    Apr 16, 2026Eleanor M. Lin, David JurgensMultilingual ReasoningLarge Reasoning Models

  2. Think in Latent Thoughts: A New Paradigm for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation

    Apr 16, 2026Yiyang Jiang, Li Zhang, Xiao-Yong Wei +1Sign Language RecognitionSign Language

  3. From Tokens to Steps: Verification-Aware Speculative Decoding for Efficient Multi-Step Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Kiran Purohit, Ramasuri Narayanam, Soumyabrata PalSpeculative DecodingLLM Inference Efficiency

  4. Governing Reflective Human-AI Collaboration: A Framework for Epistemic Scaffolding and Traceable Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Rikard Rosenbacke, Carl Rosenbacke, Victor Rosenbacke +1Human-Ai CollaborationHuman-Ai Interaction

  5. MemoSight: Unifying Context Compression and Multi Token Prediction for Reasoning Acceleration

    Apr 16, 2026Xinyu Liu, Xin Liu, Bo Jin +8Reasoning BenchmarkChain-of-Thought Reasoning

  6. Reasoning Dynamics and the Limits of Monitoring Modality Reliance in Vision-Language Models

    Apr 16, 2026Danae Sánchez Villegas, Samuel Lewis-Lim, Nikolaos Aletras +1Large Vision Language ModelsLarge Reasoning Models

  7. The Missing Knowledge Layer in AI: A Framework for Stable Human-AI Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Rikard Rosenbacke, Carl Rosenbacke, Victor Rosenbacke +1Artificial Intelligence AlignmentLarge Language Model Reasoning

  8. Adaptive Test-Time Compute Allocation for Reasoning LLMs via Constrained Policy Optimization

    Apr 16, 2026Zhiyuan Zhai, Bingcong Li, Bingnan Xiao +2Test-Time ScalingLarge Language Model Reasoning

  9. TrigReason: Trigger-Based Collaboration between Small and Large Reasoning Models

    Apr 16, 2026Yi Zhao, Yajuan Peng, Cam-Tu Nguyen +4Large Reasoning ModelsInference Latency

  10. CoTEvol: Self-Evolving Chain-of-Thoughts for Data Synthesis in Mathematical Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Zhuo Wang, Zhuo Zhang, Yafu Li +3Mathematical ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  11. Analyzing Chain of Thought (CoT) Approaches in Control Flow Code Deobfuscation Tasks

    Apr 16, 2026Seyedreza Mohseni, Sarvesh Baskar, Edward Raff +1Reverse EngineeringObfuscation

  12. Targeted Exploration via Unified Entropy Control for Reinforcement Learning

    Apr 16, 2026Chen Wang, Lai Wei, Yanzhi Zhang +5Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardGroup Relative Policy Optimization

  13. Dissecting Failure Dynamics in Large Language Model Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Wei Zhu, Jian Zhang, Lixing Yu +2Reasoning FailuresLarge Language Model Reasoning

  14. Quantifying Cross-Query Contradictions in Multi-Query LLM Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Rohit Kumar Salla, Ramya Manasa Amancherla, Manoj SaravananLarge Language Model ReasoningSatisfiability

  15. On the Expressive Power and Limitations of Multi-Layer SSMs

    Apr 16, 2026Nikola Zubić, Qian Li, Yuyi Wang +1State Space ModelsMultilayer Perceptrons

  16. Correct Prediction, Wrong Steps? Consensus Reasoning Knowledge Graph for Robust Chain-of-Thought Synthesis

    Apr 15, 2026Zipeng Ling, Shuliang Liu, Seonil Son +4Reasoning TracesChain-of-Thought Reasoning

  17. Co-FactChecker: A Framework for Human-AI Collaborative Claim Verification Using Large Reasoning Models

    Apr 15, 2026Dhruv Sahnan, Subhabrata Dutta, Tanmoy Chakraborty +2Large Language Model Reasoning

  18. Peer-Predictive Self-Training for Language Model Reasoning

    Apr 14, 2026Shi Feng, Hanlin Zhang, Fan Nie +2Self-TrainingLarge Language Model Reasoning

  19. CoDe-R: Refining Decompiler Output with LLMs via Rationale Guidance and Adaptive Inference

    Apr 14, 2026Qiang Zhang, Zhongnian LiDisassemblyRationales

  20. Filtered Reasoning Score: Evaluating Reasoning Quality on a Model's Most-Confident Traces

    Apr 13, 2026Manas Pathak, Xingyao Chen, Shuozhe Li +2Reasoning Benchmark

  21. Riemann-Bench: A Benchmark for Moonshot Mathematics

    Apr 8, 2026Suhaas Garre, Erik Knutsen, Sushant Mehta +1Olympiad-Level ProblemMath Problems

  22. How LLMs Might Think

    Apr 2, 2026Joseph Gottlieb, Ethan Kemp, Matthew TragerLarge Language Model ReasoningThinking

  23. Apriel-Reasoner: RL Post-Training for General-Purpose and Efficient Reasoning

    Apr 2, 2026Rafael Pardinas, Ehsan Kamalloo, David Vazquez +1Large Reasoning ModelsInference Cost

  24. Learning Diagnostic Reasoning for Decision Support in Toxicology

    Mar 31, 2026Nico Oberländer, David Bani-Harouni, Tobias Zellner +3Large Language Model Reasoning

  25. Language Models as Higher-Order Planning Formalizers

    Mar 25, 2026Owen Jiang, Cassie Huang, Ashish Sabharwal +1Large Language Model PlanningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  26. Thinking Deeper, Not Longer: Memory-Efficient Test-Time Reasoning with Depth-Recurrent Transformers for Compositional Generalization

    Mar 23, 2026Hung-Hsuan ChenRecurrent ModelThinking

  27. Beyond Memorization: Distinguishing Between Pattern-Based and Epistemic Reasoning in LLMs Using Epistemic Puzzles

    Mar 22, 2026Adi Gabay, Gabriel Stanovsky, Liat PeterfreundLarge Language Model ReasoningEpistemic Actions

  28. Can LLMs Model Incorrect Student Reasoning? A Case Study on Distractor Generation

    Mar 16, 2026Yanick Zengaffinen, Andreas Opedal, Donya Rooein +3Student MisconceptionsReasoning Errors

  29. PA3: Policy-Aware Agent Alignment through Chain-of-Thought

    Mar 15, 2026Shubhashis Roy Dipta, Daniel Bis, Kun Zhou +4Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

  30. A Multitask Large Reasoning Model for Molecular Science

    Mar 13, 2026Pengfei Liu, Shuang Ge, Xiaobo Wang +6Molecular Structure ElucidationLarge Reasoning Models

  31. RetroReasoner: A Reasoning LLM for Strategic Retrosynthesis Prediction

    Mar 13, 2026Hanbum Ko, Chanhui Lee, Ye Rin Kim +4Automated Synthesis TechniquesLarge Language Model Reasoning

  32. QAQ: Bidirectional Semantic Coherence for Selecting High-Quality Synthetic Code Instructions

    Mar 12, 2026Jiayin Lei, Ming Ma, Yunxi Duan +2Synthetic DataData Quality

  33. Learning When to Sample: Confidence-Aware Selective Sampling for Efficient Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

    Mar 9, 2026Juming Xiong, Kevin Guo, Congning Ni +7Large Language Model ReasoningEfficient Chain-Of-Thought Reasoning

  34. CRISP: Compressed Reasoning via Iterative Self-Policy Distillation

    Mar 5, 2026Hejian Sang, Yuanda Xu, Zhengze Zhou +3Large Reasoning ModelsUnsupervised On-Policy Self-Distillation

  35. Verify to Amplify: Improving Reasoning via Learned Chain-of-Thought Verification

    Mar 3, 2026Maria-Florina Balcan, Avrim Blum, Kiriaki Fragkia +2VerifierChain-of-Thought Reasoning

  36. Step-Level Sparse Autoencoder for Reasoning Process Interpretation

    Mar 3, 2026Xuan Yang, Jiayu Liu, Yuhang Lai +3Large Language Model ReasoningImproving Sparse Autoencoders

  37. A Neuropsychologically Grounded Evaluation of LLM Cognitive Abilities

    Mar 3, 2026Faiz Ghifari Haznitrama, Faeyza Rishad Ardi, Alice OhCognitive ScienceLarge Language Model Reasoning

  38. Recursive Models for Long-Horizon Reasoning

    Mar 2, 2026Chenxiao Yang, Nathan Srebro, Zhiyuan LiRecursionLarge Language Model Reasoning

  39. LemmaBench: A Live, Research-Level Benchmark to Evaluate LLM Capabilities in Mathematics

    Feb 27, 2026Antoine Peyronnet, Fabian Gloeckle, Amaury HayatMathematicsBenchmarking Large Language Models

  40. Bridging Latent Reasoning and Target-Language Generation via Retrieval-Transition Heads

    Feb 25, 2026Shaswat Patel, Vishvesh Trivedi, Yue Han +2Multilingual Language ModelsEfficient Latent Reasoning

  41. HEARTS: Benchmarking LLM Reasoning on Health Time Series

    Feb 25, 2026Sirui Li, Shuhan Xiao, Mihir Joshi +4Clinical ReasoningLarge Language Model Reasoning

  42. CausalFlip: A Benchmark for LLM Causal Judgment Beyond Semantic Matching

    Feb 23, 2026Yuzhe Wang, Yaochen Zhu, Jundong LiLarge Language Model ReasoningCausal Reasoning

  43. Adaptive Time Series Reasoning via Segment Selection

    Feb 20, 2026Shvat Messica, Jiawen Zhang, Kevin Li +2Time SeriesLarge Reasoning Models

  44. Ontology-Guided Neuro-Symbolic Inference: Grounding Language Models with Mathematical Domain Knowledge

    Feb 19, 2026Marcelo LabreNeuro-Symbolic FrameworkLarge Language Model Reasoning

  45. Mobility-Aware Cache Framework for Scalable LLM-Based Human Mobility Simulation

    Feb 17, 2026Hua Yan, Heng Tan, Yingxue Zhang +1MobilityUser Simulation

  46. Measuring and Mitigating Post-hoc Rationalization in Reverse Chain-of-Thought Generation

    Feb 16, 2026Guangyue Peng, Zongchao Chen, Wen Luo +9Chain-of-Thought ReasoningReasoning Benchmark

  47. Think Deep, Not Just Long: Measuring LLM Reasoning Effort via Deep-Thinking Tokens

    Feb 13, 2026Wei-Lin Chen, Liqian Peng, Tian Tan +5Large Language Model ReasoningLarge Reasoning Models

  48. To Mix or To Merge: Toward Multi-Domain Reinforcement Learning for Large Language Models

    Feb 13, 2026Haoqing Wang, Xiang Long, Ziheng Li +3Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardLarge Language Model Reasoning

  49. Neuro-Symbolic Synergy for World Modeling

    Feb 11, 2026Hongyu Zhao, Siyu Zhou, Haolin Yang +2Neuro-Symbolic FrameworkLarge Language Model Reasoning

  50. Auditing Multi-Agent LLM Reasoning Trees Outperforms Majority Vote and LLM-as-Judge

    Feb 10, 2026Wei Yang, Shixuan Li, Heng Ping +3Multi-Agent ReasoningMulti-Agent Systems

  51. Reward Modeling for Reinforcement Learning-Based LLM Reasoning: Design, Challenges, and Evaluation

    Feb 10, 2026Pei-Chi Pan, Yingbin Liang, Sen LinLarge Language Model ReasoningReward Modeling

  52. rePIRL: Learn PRM with Inverse RL for LLM Reasoning

    Feb 8, 2026Xian Wu, Kaijie Zhu, Ying Zhang +2Reliable Medical Process-Level Reward Model Evaluation FrameworkLarge Language Model Reasoning

  53. The Hidden Cost of Structured Generation in LLMs: Draft-Conditioned Constrained Decoding

    Feb 8, 2026Avinash Reddy, Thayne T. Walker, James S. Ide +1Data GenerationTraining-Free Inference Framework

  54. GR2: Generative Reasoning Re-ranker

    Feb 8, 2026Mingfu Liang, Yufei Li, Jay Xu +20RerankingSequential Recommendation

  55. Joint Reward Modeling: Internalizing Chain-of-Thought for Efficient Visual Reward Models

    Feb 7, 2026Yankai Yang, Yancheng Long, Hongyang Wei +12Process Reward ModelingReward Modeling

  56. BRIDGE: Bridging Reasoning In Distillation Gap Elimination via Structure-Aware Masking

    Feb 5, 2026Bowen Yu, Sheng Zhang, Binhao Wang +8Chain-Of-Thought DistillationCurriculum

  57. CoT is Not the Chain of Truth: An Empirical Internal Analysis of Reasoning LLMs for Fake News Generation

    Feb 4, 2026Zhao Tong, Chunlin Gong, Yiping Zhang +5Large Language Model SafetyLarge Language Model Reasoning

  58. PluRel: Synthetic Data unlocks Scaling Laws for Relational Foundation Models

    Feb 3, 2026Vignesh Kothapalli, Rishabh Ranjan, Valter Hudovernik +4Relational Deep LearningSynthetic Data

  59. Bypassing the Rationale: Causal Auditing of Implicit Reasoning in Language Models

    Feb 3, 2026Anish Sathyanarayanan, Aditya Nagarsekar, Aarush RathoreChain-of-Thought ReasoningRationales

  60. MAS-ProVe: Understanding the Process Verification of Multi-Agent Systems

    Feb 3, 2026Vishal Venkataramani, Haizhou Shi, Zixuan Ke +6Multi-Agent SystemsVerifier