Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

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7 papers in the last four weeks, up 75% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Benchmarking Time Series Foundation Models for Load Forecasting Under Covariate Uncertainty

    Oct 5, 2026Tomas Kaljevic, Ivan Arzola, Yu ZhangZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of California, Santa Cruz

  2. Foundations without Fundamentals: Zero-Shot Blind Spots in Time Series FMs

    Oct 1, 2026Nafiseh Ghoroghchian, Haipeng Zhang, Shuyi Han +2Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Layer6 AI

  3. Evaluating Accuracy and Probabilistic Reliability of Zero-Shot Time Series Foundation Models

    Sep 22, 2026Panagiotis Michael, Moysis Symeonides, Demetris TrihinasZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Transformers

    Department of Computer Science, University of Nicosia, Cyprus · Department of Computer Science, University of Cyprus, Cyprus

  4. t0t_0: A Time-Series Foundation Model for Forecasting with Context

    Sep 21, 2026Lucas Meyer, Claudio Sole, Huikan Xiang +6Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    The Forecasting Company · Macrocosm

  5. QUALS: Corpus Equilibrium for Universal Forecasting via Pattern Quantization and Learnability Synchronization

    Sep 17, 2026Yujie Li, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +7Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingData Selection

    State Key Laboratory of AI Safety, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China · School of Data Science and Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China

  6. SOTER: A Generative Time-Series Foundation Model for Wearable Human Physiological Signals

    Sep 15, 2026Fangke Chen, Sirry Chen, Wei Chen +1Irregular Time-Series ModelingTime Series Imputation

    School of Integrated Circuits, Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China · Shanghai Innovation Institute Shanghai, China · School of Data Science, Fudan University Shanghai, China +1

  7. Evaluating Time-Series Foundation Models and Multimodal Dietary Context for CGM Forecasting

    Sep 11, 2026Bowen Zhang, Hsiu-Wen Cheng, Hongyu Yang +9Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingBlood Glucose Forecasting

    University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A. · Union County Magnet High School, Scotch Plain, NJ, U.S.A. · Huntington Beach High School, Huntington Beach, CA, U.S.A. +3

  8. A Later Test Set Is Not a New Domain: Pretraining Familiarity Survives a Contamination-Free Hold-Out

    Sep 9, 2026Mahdi Naser Moghadasi, Faezeh GhaderiZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingDomain Generalization

    BrightMind AI · University of Texas at Arlington

  9. LLMODE: Aligning ODEs with LLMs via Gated Token Injection for Irregular Spatio-Temporal Forecasting

    Aug 30, 2026Di Zhang, Jingyang Zhang, Ziqian Wang +4Irregular Time-Series ModelingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Beihang University Beijing, China

  10. Systematic Evaluation of TabPFN-TS and Chronos-2 for Zero-Shot Heat Load Forecasting in District Heating Networks

    Aug 20, 2026Ben Spoek, Karim K. Ben Hicham, Kai Derzsi +3Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Chair of Energy Efficient Buildings and Indoor Climate, RWTH Aachen University, Mathieustr. 10, 52074 Aachen, Germany · Process Systems Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstr. 51, 52074 Aachen, Germany

  11. Into the ORBIT for Time Series: Training Regimes for Foundation Models

    Aug 13, 2026Hongjie Xia, Yiding Liu, Yifan Hu +2Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingSelf-Supervised Pre-Training

  12. FM-LLM: A frequency-enhanced mixture-of-experts framework for adapting LLMs to time series forecasting

    Aug 12, 2026Rentao Gu, Yihang Ding, Junjie Li +5Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China · China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing, 100032, China

  13. Align-RAG: Alignment Is All You Need for TSFM In-Context Learning

    Aug 6, 2026Mohammad Asadi, Soheil Hor, Bardiya Akhbari +6Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingRetrieval-Augmented ICL

    1Stanford University 2Amazon

  14. Foundation Models and Fine-Tuning: Toward a New Generation of Models for Time Series Forecasting

    Jul 25, 2026Morad Laglil, Bertrand Pracca, Emilie Devijver +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime-Series Foundation Models

    Savoye, 18 bd des Gorgets, 21000, Dijon, France · Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LIG, Grenoble, 38000, France

  15. Zero-Shot Heart Rate Variability Forecasting from Consumer Wearables Using Time Series Foundation Models

    Jul 22, 2026Luukas Peräkylä, Fahad Sohrab, Ville Hautamäki +3Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Tampere University, Tampere, Finland · University of Eastern Finland, Finland

  16. Towards Reliable Zero-Shot Crowd Forecasting: Evaluating Time Series Foundation Models for Special Event Pedestrian Forecasting

    Jul 20, 2026Ziteng Li, Yanan Xin, Tina Comes +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingSpatiotemporal Forecasting

    Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Department of Transport & Planning, Delft, The Netherlands. · Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Technology, Policy and Management, Delft, The Netherlands. · German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute for the Protection of Terrestrial Infrastructures, Sankt Augustin, Germany.

  17. A Minimal Interpretable Architecture for Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Dynamical Systems

    Jul 16, 2026Christoph Jürgen Hemmer, Florian Plaswig, Daniel DurstewitzDynamical SystemsZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Dept. of Theoretical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany · Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR), Heidelberg, Germany · Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany

  18. Rethinking Multimodal Time-Series Forecasting Evaluation

    Jul 8, 2026Haoxin Liu, Yichen Zhou, Rajat Sen +2Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Georgia Institute of Technology · Google Research

  19. RMISC: A Large-scale Real-world Multivariate Corpus for Time Series Foundation Models

    Jul 7, 2026Qian Sun, Yong-Ming Tian, Jia-Wei Huang +2Synthetic Data PretrainingMultivariate Time Series Forecasting

    State Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China · School of Intelligent Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Suzhou, China · Nanjing University – Siemens Joint Research Center on Industrial AI, Suzhou, China +1

  20. TopoBrick: Agentic Topology Sampling of Exogenous Variables for Zero-Shot Building IoT Forecasting

    Jul 7, 2026Xiachong Lin, Du Yin, Arian Prabowo +6Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    University of New South Wales Sydney, NSW, Australia · Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) Guangzhou, China · Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates +1

  21. When Do Foundation Models Pay Off? A Break-Even Analysis of Pretrained Time Series Forecasters

    Jul 6, 2026Nicholas Tan Jerome, Frank SimonZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany

  22. Evaluating Time Series Foundation Models for Electricity Price Forecasting: Contamination Risk, Distributional Shifts, and Covariate Dependence

    Jul 2, 2026Zhenghua Pan, Ahmed Aziz EzzatZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingElectricity Price Forecasting

    Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, USA.

  23. Zeus: Towards Tuning-Free Foundation Model for Time Series Analysis

    Jul 2, 2026Yisong Fu, Zezhi Shao, Chengqing Yu +4Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingMulti-Task Learning

    State Key Laboratory of AI Safety, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · Xiamen Institute of Data Intelligence

  24. TiRex-2: Generalizing TiRex to Multivariate Data and Streaming

    Jul 1, 2026Patrick Podest, Marco Pichler, Elias Bürger +7Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    ELLIS Unit Linz, LIT AI Lab & Institute for Machine Learning, JKU Linz, Austria · NXAI Lab, Linz, Austria · NXAI GmbH, Linz, Austria +1

  25. The Simulacrum: Decision-Theoretic Pretraining for Near-Optimal Time-Series Forecasting and Inference

    Jun 26, 2026Pablo Montero-Manso, Marcel ScharthSimulation-Based InferenceZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    University of Sydney Business School, Australia

  26. Unified Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasting: A Darts Foundation

    Jun 25, 2026Zhihao Dai, Dennis Bader, Alain GysiZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime-Series Foundation Models

    Energy and Power Group, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK · Unit8 SA, Switzerland

  27. Topological Out-of-Domain Generalization in Dynamical Systems Reconstruction

    Jun 22, 2026Georg Trede, Charlotte Ricarda Doll, Elias Weber +1Dynamical SystemsZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Dept. of Theoretical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim, Germany · Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Heidelberg University, Germany · Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR), Heidelberg University, Germany

  28. TelcoAgent: A Scalable 5G Multi-KPM Forecasting With 3GPP-Grounded Explainability

    Jun 18, 2026Geon Kim, Dara Ron, Sukhdeep Singh +5Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    †Kyung Hee University, South Korea · *NextG Wireless Lab, North Carolina State University, USA · ‡Samsung R&D Institute India, Bangalore, India

  29. Hybrid NARX-LLM for Greenland Iceberg Discharge: Prompt-Driven Residual Correction

    Jun 13, 2026Yiquan Gao, Duohui XuZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingResidual Learning

    1Heriot-Watt University. · 2StudioYG. · This work was completed before the first author’s affiliation with Heriot-Watt University and was conducted entirely independently of the institution.

  30. A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Architectures for Multi-Horizon Behavioural Forecasting for Mobile Health

    Jun 12, 2026Pavlos Nicolaou, Kleanthis Malialis, Artemis Kontou +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    KIOS Research and Innovation Center of Excellence · Department of Computer Science University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus

  31. CloudCons: A Comprehensive End-to-End Benchmark for Cloud Resource Consolidation

    Jun 11, 2026Xiaobin Zhang, Lefei Shen, Mouxiang Chen +6Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingForecasting Benchmarks

    Zhejiang University Hangzhou, China · State Street Technology (Zhejiang) Ltd. Hangzhou, China · Richoo AI Hangzhou, China +2

  32. CITRAS-FM: Tiny Time Series Foundation Model for Covariate-Informed Zero-Shot Forecasting

    Jun 9, 2026Yosuke Yamaguchi, Issei Suemitsu, Yuki Kajihara +1Synthetic Data PretrainingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    Research & Development Group, Hitachi Ltd., Tokyo, Japan

  33. Tyan-WP: A Wind Power Foundation Model for Ultra-Short-Term Probabilistic Forecasting

    Jun 7, 2026Jiahui Huang, Ao Luo, Lei Liu +6Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    School of Information Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230022, China · China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing, 100192, China

  34. InA-Probe: Instruction-Aware Active Probing for Time Series Forecasting with LLMs

    Jun 7, 2026Peiliang Gong, Emadeldeen Eldele, Chenyu Liu +8Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore · Department of Computer Science, Khalifa University, UAE · Key Laboratory of Brain-Machine Intelligence Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China +1

  35. Time series Foundation Models based on Physics-Informed Synthetic Histories for Cold-Start Photovoltaic Forecasting

    Jun 5, 2026Lorenzo Longarini, Alessandro Rongoni, Simone Silenzi +2Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Sistemi 2000 srl, Civitanova Marche, Italy · Department of Engineering ”Enzo Ferrari”, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy · Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations, University of Macerata, Macerata, Italy

  36. GlucoFM-Bench: Benchmarking Time-Series Foundation Models for Blood Glucose Forecasting

    Jun 5, 2026Baiying Lu, Zhaohui Liang, Ryan Pontius +2Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Department of Computer Science Dartmouth College Hanover, NH 03784 · Department of Computer Science Emory University Atlanta, GA 30322 · Quantitative Biomedical Sciences Dartmouth College Hanover, NH 03784

  37. GITCO: Gated Inference-Time Context Optimization in TSFMs

    Jun 3, 2026Manya Pandey, Dhruv Kumar, Murari Mandal +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingInference-Time Optimization

    Birla AI Labs, Mumbai, India · KIIT, Bhubaneswar, India · BITS Pilani, Pilani, India

  38. Time Series as Language: A Universal Tokenizer for General-Purpose Time Series Foundation Models

    May 31, 2026Yunhao Zhang, Ruiying Qi, Jiale Zheng +3Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Generation

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab

  39. Feature to Dynamics: Feature-space to Autoregression strategy for Zero-shot Time Series Forecasting

    May 31, 2026Yifan Wu, Junjie Wu, Kai Wu +2Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi’an, China · School of Cyber Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, China · Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China

  40. KairosAgent: Agentic Time Series Forecasting with Fused Semantic Reasoning

    May 28, 2026Kun Feng, Ziwei Shan, Yuchen Fang +6Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    ShanghaiTech University · Ant Group

  41. Falcon-X: A Time Series Foundation Model for Heterogeneous Multivariate Modeling

    May 26, 2026Yiding Liu, Yifan Hu, Hongjie Xia +5Multivariate Time Series ForecastingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

  42. ROAR: Retrieval Opportunity-Aware Refinement for Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    May 24, 2026Jinjin Chi, Lei Feng, Yiming Wang +4Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China · College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

  43. Assessing the Operational Viability of Foundation Models for Time Series Forecasting

    May 23, 2026Kavin Soni, Debanshu Das, Vamshi GuduguntlaZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingTime Series Forecasting

    Google, USA

  44. Olivia: Harmonizing Time Series Foundation Models with Power Spectral Density

    May 17, 2026Jingru Fei, Kun Yi, Alex Xing Wang +3Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingFrequency-Domain Feature Learning

    Beijing Institute of Technology · North China Institute of Computing Technology · State Information Center +4

  45. Empirical evaluation of Time Series Foundation Models for Day-ahead and Imbalance Electricity Price Forecasting in Belgium

    May 16, 2026Chi Bui, Maria Margarida Mascarenhas, Arnaud Verstraeten +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingElectricity Price Forecasting

    ELECTA-ESAT (KU Leuven) Leuven, Belgium · ELECTA-ESAT(KU Leuven) and Gridual Leuven, Belgium

  46. ISOMORPH: A Supply Chain Digital Twin for Simulation, Dataset Generation, and Forecasting Benchmarks

    May 12, 2026Zhizhen Zhang, Hyemin Gu, Benjamin J. Zhang +6Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingForecasting Benchmarks

    University of Massachusetts Amherst · University of North Carolina · SRI International +1

  47. Prior-Fitted Functional Flow: In-Context Generative Models for Pharmacokinetics

    Apr 19, 2026César Ojeda, Niklas Hartung, Wilhelm Huisinga +6Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingHealthcare

    University of Potsdam, Germany · Technical University Berlin, Germany · Freie Universität Berlin, Germany +2

  48. Predicting Power-System Dynamic Trajectories with Foundation Models

    Apr 16, 2026Haoran Li, Lihao Mai, Chenhan Xiao +2Neural Surrogate ModelingZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering at Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281 USA · MOVEJ Analytics, Dayton, OH 45324 USA

  49. A Foundation Model for Instruction-Conditioned In-Context Time Series Tasks

    Mar 23, 2026Anish Saha, Konstantin ShmakovZero-Shot Time Series ForecastingMeta-Learning

    Walmart Sunnyvale, USA

  50. Not All Retrievals are Useful: Cross-Attention for Input-Aware RAG in Time Series Forecasting

    Mar 16, 2026Seunghan Lee, Jaehoon Lee, Jun Seo +7Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingCross-Attention

    LG AI Research Seoul, South Korea

  51. Time Series Foundation Models for Process Model Forecasting

    Dec 8, 2025Yongbo Yu, Jari Peeperkorn, Johannes De Smedt +1Zero-Shot Time Series ForecastingProcess Mining

    Research Center for Information Systems Engineering (LIRIS), KU Leuven, Belgium

  52. Kairos: Toward Adaptive and Parameter-Efficient Time Series Foundation Models

    Sep 30, 2025Kun Feng, Shaocheng Lan, Yuchen Fang +6Rotary Positional EmbeddingsZero-Shot Time Series Forecasting

    School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China · Ant Group, Shanghai, China

  53. ChronoSteer: Bridging Large Language Model and Time Series Foundation Model via Synthetic Cross-Modal Alignment Dataset

    May 15, 2025Chengsen Wang, Qi Qi, Zhongwen Rao +2Cross-Modal LearningMultivariate Time Series Forecasting

    Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications · Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab