Clinical Outcome Prediction

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18 papers in the last four weeks, up 157% on the four weeks before. 0.2% of all new papers.

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  1. From Division to Decision: Leveraging Temporal Cell-Stage Segmentation for Embryo Transferability Prediction

    May 18, 2026Yasmine Hachani, Patrick Bouthemy, Elisa Fromont +3Clinical Outcome Prediction

    MALT · Inria center at Rennes University, France · University of Rennes, IRISA France +4

  2. A Logistic Regression Model to Predict Malaria Severity in Children

    May 17, 2026Mary Opokua Ansong, Asare Yaw Obeng, Samuel King OpokuLogistic RegressionClinical Outcome Prediction

  3. From Static Risk to Dynamic Trajectories: Toward World-Model-Inspired Clinical Prediction

    May 16, 2026Pujun Feng, Xiaoyu Guo, Seyed Ehsan Saffari +10Causal Effect EstimationOff-Policy Evaluation

    Faculty of Applied Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao SAR 999078, China. · Medin.ai, Beijing 100871, China. · School of Software & Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. +8

  4. Prognostic Value of Lung Ultrasound Biomarkers for Readmission Risk in Congestive Heart Failure: A Pilot Data-Driven Analysis

    May 16, 2026Jana Armouti, Laura Hutchins, Jacob Duplantis +12Longitudinal Medical Image AnalysisClinical Outcome Prediction

    Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA · LSUHSC Internal Medicine, New Orleans, USA · Cosmetic Surgery Facility LLC, Baltimore, MD 21093, USA

  5. Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer from CT Baseline Using Multi-Loss Deep Learning

    May 14, 2026Francesco Pastori, Francesca Fati, Marina Rosanu +8Clinical Outcome PredictionOncology

    Department of Gynecologic Oncology, European Institute of Oncology, IEO, IRCCS, Milan, Italy · Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy · Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA +2

  6. Vision-Core Guided Contrastive Learning for Balanced Multi-modal Prognosis Prediction of Stroke

    May 14, 2026Liren Chen, Lidong Sun, Mingyan Huang +5Cross-Modal AlignmentClinical Outcome Prediction

    School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, PR China

  7. MILM: Large Language Models for Multimodal Irregular Time Series with Informative Sampling

    May 13, 2026Hsing-Huan Chung, Shijun Li, Yoav Wald +3Irregular Time-Series ModelingHealthcare

    University of Texas at Austin · Technion-IIT · Johns Hopkins University

  8. Dynamical Predictive Modelling of Cardiovascular Disease Progression Post-Myocardial Infarction via ECG-Trained Artificial Intelligence Model

    May 13, 2026Riccardo Cavarra, Lupo Lovatelli, Shaheim Ogbomo-Harmitt +4ElectrocardiographyClinical Outcome Prediction

    King’s College London, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK · North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK

  9. Prediction of Rectal Cancer Regrowth from Longitudinal Endoscopy

    May 13, 2026Jorge Tapias Gomez, Despoina Kanata, Aneesh Rangnekar +8EndoscopyMedical Image Analysis

    School of Computer Science, Cornell University and Cornell Tech, New York, NY · Department of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY · Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY +3

  10. ReTAMamba: Reliability-Aware Temporal Aggregation with Mamba for Irregular Clinical Time Series Prediction

    May 11, 2026Jinwoong Kim, Sangjin ParkIrregular Time-Series ModelingClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Industrial Data Engineering Hanyang University Seoul, Republic of Korea

  11. The Association of Transformer-based Sentiment Analysis with Symptom Distress and Deterioration in Routine Psychotherapy Care

    May 11, 2026Douglas K. Faust, Peter Awad, Alexandre Vaz +1Sentiment AnalysisClinical Outcome Prediction

    Sentio University, Torrance, CA, USA · Western Washington University, Department of Mathematics, Bellingham, WA, USA

  12. Multimodal Stepwise Clinically-Guided Attention Learning for Pathological Complete Response Prediction in Breast Cancer

    May 8, 2026Alice Natalina Caragliano, Valerio Guarrasi, Michela Gravina +2Breast CancerClinical Outcome Prediction

    Unit of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Systems, Department of Engineering, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Rome, Italy · Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy · Department of Diagnostics and Intervention, Radiation Physics, Biomedical Engineering, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

  13. Actionable Real-Time Modeling of Surgical Team Dynamics via Time-Expanded Interaction Graphs

    May 5, 2026Vincenzo Marco De Luca, Antonio Longa, Giovanna Varni +1Clinical Outcome PredictionDynamic Graph Learning

    a University of Trento · b UiT the Arctic University of Norway

  14. A Domain Incremental Continual Learning Benchmark for ICU Time Series Model Transportability

    May 5, 2026Ryan King, Conrad Krueger, Ethan Veselka +2Clinical Outcome PredictionDomain-Incremental Learning

    Computer Science & Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, United States

  15. A Machine Learning Framework for EEG-Based Prediction of Treatment Efficacy in Chronic Neck Pain

    May 5, 2026Xiru Wang, Aiden Li, Hongzhao Tan +3Clinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Kinesiology, Faculty of Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada · W Booth School of Engineering Practice and Technology, Faculty of Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada

  16. Disentangling Shared and Task-Specific Representations from Multi-Modal Clinical Data

    May 5, 2026He Lyu, Huolin Zeng, Junren Wang +7Disentangled Representation LearningRepresentation Learning

    Department of Anesthesiology and West China Biomedical Big Data Center West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China · Med-X Center for Informatics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China · Department of National Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science on Synthetic Vision, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China +4

  17. Enhance the after-discharge mortality rate prediction via learning from the medical notes

    May 5, 2026Zijiang YangHealthcareClinical Outcome Prediction

    University of Texas at Austin, Austin TX 78712, USA

  18. Forecasting Medium-Horizon Alzheimer's Disease Progression: Residual Gap-Aware Transformers for 24-Month CDR-SB Change from ADNI Clinical and Biomarker Histories

    May 4, 2026Ran Tong, Tong Wang, Lanruo Wang +1Irregular Time-Series ModelingAlzheimer's Disease

    Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, United States · Department of Plant Science and Landscape Architecture, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, United States · Naveen Jindal School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, United States +1

  19. GeoSAE: Geometric Prior-Guided Layer-Wise Sparse Autoencoder Annotation of Brain MRI Foundation Models

    May 3, 2026Favour Nerrise, Lucy Yin, Mohammad H. Abbasi +2Alzheimer's DiseaseMedical Imaging Foundation Models

    Stanford University · Stanford University, CA

  20. ReMedi: Reasoner for Medical Clinical Prediction

    May 2, 2026Yushi Cao, Yiming Chen, Hongchao Jiang +2Fine-TuningClinical Outcome Prediction

    ASUS Intelligent Cloud Services (AICS), Singapore · NTU Artificial Intelligence Center of Research Excellence (NTU AI-CoRE), Taiwan · National University of Singapore, Singapore

  21. NEURON: A Neuro-symbolic System for Grounded Clinical Explainability

    May 2, 2026Anuradha Chandrasekaran, Dimitrios Zikos, Mutlu Mete +3Explainable Artificial IntelligenceClinical Outcome Prediction

    University of North Texas, USA and Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, USA · Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, USA · University of North Texas, USA

  22. Disease Is a Spectral Perturbation

    May 1, 2026John D. Mayfield, Matthew S. RosenClinical Outcome PredictionSpectral Methods

    Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital · Department of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02129

  23. Temporal Data Requirement for Predicting Unplanned Hospital Readmissions

    May 1, 2026Ramin Mohammadi, Vahab vahdat, Sarthak Jain +3Clinical Outcome PredictionClinical Prediction

    Northeastern University, Boston, MA, US​ · Partners Healthcare Connected Health Innovation, Boston, MA, USA · MGH Institute for Technology Assessment, Boston, MA, USA +2

  24. Deep Kernel Learning for Stratifying Glaucoma Trajectories

    May 1, 2026Bruce Rushing, Angela Danquah, Alireza Namazi +2Clinical Outcome PredictionKernel Methods

    Research Computing, University of Virginia · School of Data Science, University of Virginia · School of Medicine, University of Virginia

  25. Linking spatial biology and clinical histology via Haiku

    Apr 30, 2026Yan Cui, Jacob S. Leiby, Wenhui Lei +6Computational PathologyHealthcare

    Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA · Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA · Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA +1

  26. PROMISE-AD: Progression-aware Multi-horizon Survival Estimation for Alzheimer's Disease Progression and Dynamic Tracking

    Apr 30, 2026Qing Lyu, Jeremy Hudson, Mohammad Kawas +3Alzheimer's DiseaseSurvival Analysis

    Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510 USA · Department of Radiology Oncology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157 USA · Department of Applied Mathematics & Statistics and Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

  27. Multi-Level Narrative Evaluation Outperforms Lexical Features for Mental Health

    Apr 30, 2026Yuxi Ma, Jieming Cui, Muyang Li +6Document UnderstandingDepression Detection

    Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Peking University · School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Peking University · School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Peking University +3

  28. Toward Personalized Digital Twins for Cognitive Decline Assessment: A Multimodal, Uncertainty-Aware Framework

    Apr 29, 2026Bulent Soykan, Gulsah Hancerliogullari Koksalmis, Hsin-Hsiung Huang +1Alzheimer's DiseaseClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Mechanical, Industrial & Manufac. Eng. The University of Toledo Toledo, OH, USA · Department of Industrial Eng. and Mngt. Systems University of Central Florida Orlando, FL, USA · Department of Statistics and Data Science University of Central Florida Orlando, FL, USA +1

  29. Evaluating TabPFN for Mild Cognitive Impairment to Alzheimer's Disease Conversion in Data Limited Settings

    Apr 29, 2026Brad Ye, Bulent Soykan, Gulsah Hancerliogullari Koksalmis +2Tabular Foundation ModelsAlzheimer's Disease

    Department of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA · NIMBUS Lab, University of Central Florida · Department of Mechanical, Industrial & Manufacturing Eng., The University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA +3

  30. Observable Neural ODEs for Identifiable Causal Forecasting in Continuous Time

    Apr 28, 2026Jennifer Wendland, Nicolas Freitag, Maik KschischoCausal Effect EstimationClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Computer Science University of Koblenz 53424 Koblenz, Germany