Artificial Intelligence Risk

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9 papers in the last four weeks, up 29% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. A Deterministic and Auditable AI Security Risk Assessment Framework with ATLAS Aligned Executable Rules and Formal Verification

    Oct 1, 2026Yixuan Huang, Basel Halak, Boojoong KangArtificial Intelligence RiskSecurity Evaluation

    University of Southampton, Southampton, UK

  2. Trust Is Not a Score: Runtime Assurance Contracts for High-Risk AI Agents

    Sep 30, 2026Serhii ZabolotniiRuntime EnforcementContracts

    Cherkasy State Business College, Cherkasy, Ukraine · State Scientific Research Institute of Armament and Military Equipment Testing and Certification, Cherkasy, Ukraine · healthPrecision, New York, NY, USA

  3. Reliability Engineering for AI Systems: Challenges, Methods, and Directions

    Sep 28, 2026Rong Pan, Yili Hong, Min XieArtificial Intelligence RiskArtificial Intelligence Systems

    Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA · Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA · City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong

  4. Safety Nudges: User-Facing Interventions for Real-Time AI Risk Awareness

    Sep 22, 2026Varshini Elangovan, James Wedgwood, Chhavi Yadav +3Artificial Intelligence SafetyNudges

    Carnegie Mellon University

  5. Reproducibility is not construct validity: LLM measurement of institutionally situated communication

    Sep 17, 2026Veronika Batzdorfer, Carlo Romano Marcello Alessandro SantagiustinaInter-Annotator AgreementLarge Language Model Evaluation

    KIT · Department of Sociology and Computational Sociology, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Douglasstr. 24, 76133 Karlsruhe, Germany · ALMAnaCH, médialab, Sciences Po +2

  6. Disrupted Companionship: A Risk Assessment Framework and Cross-Platform Quantitative Analysis of Psychosocial Responses to AI Companion Disruptions

    Sep 15, 2026Chau Do, Yunhao Yuan, Koustuv Saha +2Artificial Intelligence CompanionsArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Aalto University Espoo, Finland · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Urbana, IL, USA · Nanyang Technological University Singapore, Singapore

  7. From Manual Construction to AI-Driven Scenario Emergence: Rethinking Catastrophe Risk Modeling

    Sep 15, 2026Hang GaoArtificial Intelligence RiskArtificial Intelligence Weather Models

  8. SIRF: A Spec-Internalized Risk Foundation Model for Industrial Content Risk Control

    Sep 12, 2026Suwan Wu, Yumeng Lin, Pengcheng Yuan +1Conformal Risk ControlArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Xiaohongshu Inc. · Tianjin University

  9. Cyber-Financial Contagion: Modeling the Propagation of an AI Vendor Compromise Through the Banking System

    Sep 9, 2026Alex LeytesBankingArtificial Intelligence Risk

    NICE Actimize, USA.

  10. Reducing Catastrophic Risk from AI with Systematic Monitoring and Evaluation of Rogue AI Progression

    Sep 2, 2026T. Bauer, W. P. Kegelmeyer, E. Begoli +15Artificial Intelligence RiskCybersecurity

    Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, 87185, USA. · Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA 94451, USA. · Oakridge National Laboratories (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA. +9

  11. The Irreversibility Budget: Fleet-Level Risk Accounting and Admission Control for Agent Operating Systems

    Aug 31, 2026Bardia Mohammadi, Laurent BindschaedlerRuntime Safety FilteringAgentic Deployments

    Max Planck Institute for Software Systems Saarbrücken, Germany

  12. AI Morbidity and Mortality: A Framework for Clinical AI Failure Review

    Aug 31, 2026Paulius Mui, Dean F. Sittig, Steve Labkoff +1Artificial Intelligence RiskIntensive Care Unit Mortality Prediction

    X = Primary Care, Boston, MA, USA · UT Health McWilliams School of Biomedical Informatics, Houston, TX, USA · Informatics Review LLC, Lake Oswego, OR, USA +3

  13. Non-Degenerate Risk Certification for Automated Security Decisions: A Decision-Contract Theory with ATT&CK-Aligned Triage as a Worked Instance

    Aug 12, 2026Zhenpeng LiArtificial Intelligence RiskRisk

    Guangzhou Health Science College, No. 248 Guangyuan Middle Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China

  14. Unaccountable Delegation, Fading Skills: Mapping the Risks of Workplace AI Agents

    Aug 9, 2026Gabriele La Malfa, Lakmal Meegahapola, Edyta Bogucka +4Artificial Intelligence RiskArtificial Intelligence Agents

    1King’s College London, UK · 2Nokia Bell Labs, Cambridge, UK · University of Sussex, UK +1

  15. Taxonomy-Driven Analysis of Open-Source AI Risk Mitigation Tools

    Aug 7, 2026Afreen Alam, Evgenija Popchanovska, Ana Gjorgjevikj +4Artificial Intelligence RiskLarge Language Model Evaluation

    Department of Administrative Sciences, Metropolitan College, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA · Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje 1000, North Macedonia · Department of Computer Science, Metropolitan College, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA

  16. The Vulnerability With No CVE: Managing Persistent Gaps Between Mandate and Authority in AI Coding Agents

    Aug 6, 2026Shayell Aharon Salomon Amir Shaked Matan NogaCommon Vulnerabilities And ExposureAuthorization

    Bluebear Security

  17. A Chain Is Only as Strong as Its Weakest Link: A Scoping Review of System Integration Audits in AI

    Aug 5, 2026Leah Davis, Dominic Martin, AJung MoonArtificial Intelligence RiskModel Auditing

    McGill University, Montr´eal, QC · Universit´e du Qu´ebec `a Montr´eal, Montr´eal, QC

  18. ASTELD: A Six-Axis Classification Framework for Autonomous AI Agents - Design, Evaluation, and an OpenClaw Case Study

    Aug 5, 2026Siyuan Li, Peng Shu, Churan Yu +19OpenclawArtificial Intelligence Risk

    School of Computing, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA · Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA · College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA +6

  19. AI Forensics Across White-, Grey-, and Black-Box Access: A Process Model and Research Agenda for Post-Incident Investigation of AI Systems

    Aug 4, 2026Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad HomayounArtificial Intelligence RiskIncident Response

    Cyber Science Lab, University of Guelph, Canada · Cyber Security Group, Dept. of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Denmark

  20. AWARE-FX: An Auditable Knowledge-Guided AI System for Measuring Corporate Foreign-Exchange Hedging Disclosure

    Jul 30, 2026Qi WangFinancial Question AnsweringModel Auditing

    aUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom

  21. AIGen: Automating AI Bill of Materials Generation Through Hybrid MLOps Integration

    Jul 29, 2026Federica Pepe, Daniele Bifolco, Costantino Martignetti +4Artificial Intelligence RiskProfile

    University of Sannio Benevento, Italy · Smart Shaped s.r.l. Pescara, Italy

  22. AIriskEval-edu Demo: Auditing of Pedagogical Risks in Educational Explanations

    Jul 28, 2026Javier Irigoyen, Roberto Daza, Francisco Jurado +5Artificial Intelligence RiskModel Auditing

    BiometricsAI, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · GHIA, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Spain

  23. Beyond Aggregate Risk: Role-Stratified Conformal Risk Control for LLM Tool Calls

    Jul 27, 2026Md Ashikur Rahman, Md Arifur Rahman, Niamul Hassan Samin +4Conformal Risk ControlLarge Language Model Safety

  24. Myopia Prevention and Control 3.0: Artificial Intelligence--Driven Risk Stratification, Proactive Monitoring, and Personalized Intervention

    Jul 27, 2026Tieniu Wang, Cangzhu Huang, Qianhui LiArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Shanghai Nile Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. · Beijing Tanyuan Academy of Intelligent Sensing

  25. On AI Safety and Security Technical Debt in Engineering AI-Enabled Systems

    Jul 25, 2026Muhammad Tukur, Hayatullahi B. Adeyemo, Tao Chen +5Artificial Intelligence RiskArtificial Intelligence Safety

    Computer Science, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK · CSE, HBKU, Qatar · Computing and Informatics, Bournemouth University, UK +3

  26. Signal-based Model Access Risk Analysis for AI System Operations Security

    Jul 17, 2026Maria Mahbub, Steven Young, Amir Sadovnik +4Artificial Intelligence RiskRealistic Threat Model

    Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA · Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA · DHS Science and Technology Directorate, Washington, DC 20528, USA

  27. Unsafe at any AUC: Unlearned Lessons from Sociotechnical Disasters for Responsible AI

    Jul 15, 2026Joshua A. Kroll, Andrew Smart, R. Stuart Geiger +1Socio-Technical SystemsArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Naval Postgraduate School · Google Research · University of California, San Diego +1

  28. Evaluating Frontier AI Agents as Autonomous Clinical Security Auditors

    Jul 15, 2026Michael O. EnioladeSecurity EvaluationArtificial Intelligence Risk

    University of the Cumberlands

  29. AI-Native Insurance for Agentic AI: Pricing, Underwriting, and End-to-End Automation

    Jul 14, 2026Quanyan ZhuInsuranceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and the NYU Center for Cybersecurity, NYU Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA

  30. TrustX Agent Risk Classification Framework (ARC): Risk-Tiering Internally Created Agentic AI Systems

    Jul 10, 2026Hannah M. Liu, Rhea Saxena, Shiv AsthanaArtificial Intelligence RiskArtificial Intelligence Governance

    Responsible AI Institute · Imperial College London

  31. Pluralis v0.1: Towards a Multicultural, Multimodal, Multilingual Benchmark for AI Risk and Reliability

    Jul 7, 2026Alicia Parrish, Rajat Shinde, Sanket Badhe +57Multilingual SafetyMultilingual Benchmark

  32. Open Problems in AI Incident Governance

    Jul 6, 2026Harleen Kaur Sidhu, Rebecca Scholefield, Nour Annan +5Artificial Intelligence RiskPre-Deployment Safety Assessments

    Independent · Sorbonne University · Rice University +4

  33. Out-of-Distribution Generalization of Risk Aversion in Language Models

    Jul 2, 2026Kristina Zhang, Junior Chinomso Okoroafor, Benjamin Maltbie +3RiskLarge Language Model Safety

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

  34. The Eticas AI Risk Taxonomy: Open Infrastructure for Operationalizing AI Audits

    Jul 2, 2026Gemma Galdon Clavell, Pablo Accuosto, Usman GoharArtificial Intelligence RiskModel Auditing

  35. Overview of Risk Assessment and Management for Intelligent Systems under the AI Act and Beyond

    Jul 2, 2026Javier Irigoyen, Roberto Daza, Aythami Morales +5Artificial Intelligence RiskEu Artificial Intelligence Act

    BiometricsAI, Universidad Aut´onoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · GHIA, Universidad Aut´onoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Spain

  36. Behind the Refusal: Determining Guardrail Activation via Behavioral Monitoring

    Jul 2, 2026William Hackett, Peter GarraghanGuardrailLarge Language Model Safety

    Mindgard · Lancaster University

  37. AIriskEval-edu: New Dataset for Risk Assessment in AI-mediated K-12 Educational Explanations

    Jul 2, 2026Javier Irigoyen, Roberto Daza, Francisco Jurado +5Artificial Intelligence EducationComputerized Adaptive Testing

    BiometricsAI, Universidad Aut´onoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · GHIA, Universidad Aut´onoma de Madrid (UAM), Spain · Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC), Spain

  38. Risk Architecture for AI-Native Engineering Teams: An Organizational Framework for Agentic System Governance

    Jul 1, 2026Laxmipriya Ganesh IyerArtificial Intelligence RiskAi-Native

    Independent Researcher

  39. FLARE-AI: Flaw Reporting for AI

    Jun 30, 2026Shayne Longpre, Elaine Zhu, Carson Ezell +15Artificial Intelligence RiskBug Detection

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology · Northeastern University · Harvard University +9

  40. Govern the Repository, Not the Agent: Measuring Ecosystem-Level Risk in AI-Native Software

    Jun 26, 2026Daniel RussoRepository-Level Code UnderstandingCodebases

    Department of Computer Science Aalborg University, Copenhagen, Denmark

  41. Taxonomy of Risks on Automated Fact-Checking Systems Considering its Propagation

    Jun 24, 2026Jun Yajima, Tatsuya Oka, Takao OkuboFact-CheckingArtificial Intelligence Risk

    1Fujitsu Limited · Institute of Information Security

  42. AgentRiskBOM: A Risk-Scoping Security Bill of Materials for Agentic AI Systems

    Jun 20, 2026Srimonti Dutta, Akshata Kishore MoharirArtificial Intelligence RiskMaterials

    WAI USA Research Labs · WAI USA · Austin, USA +1

  43. The AI Evaluability Gap: The Missing Layer for Managing Risk and Sustaining Value

    Jun 19, 2026Vishal Srivastava, Tanmay SahArtificial Intelligence GovernanceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Whiting School of Engineering Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 21218 · Harrisburg University of Science and Technology Harrisburg, PA

  44. Generative Responsible AI Data Evaluation Schema (GRAIDES) for AI Assurance in Local Government

    Jun 18, 2026Ethan Knights, Christopher Conlan, Temilorun Gbolahan +2Artificial Intelligence EvaluationArtificial Intelligence Risk

    AI Innovation Lab, Westminster City Council

  45. Measuring Biological Capabilities and Risks of AI Agents

    Jun 18, 2026Patricia Paskov, Jeffrey Lee, Kyle Brady +1Artificial Intelligence RiskAgentic Evaluations

    RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif.

  46. FinRED: An Expert-Guided Benchmark Generation and Evaluation Framework for Financial LLM Red-Teaming

    Jun 18, 2026Chaeyun Kim, Daeyoung Park, Junghwan Kim +4Red-TeamingLarge Language Model Safety

    DATUMO INC., Republic of Korea · Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Republic of Korea · Financial Security Institute (FSI), Republic of Korea

  47. DeXposure-Claw: An Agentic System for DeFi Risk Supervision

    Jun 17, 2026Aijie Shu, Bowei Chen, Wenbin Wu +2Decentralized FinanceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    University of Edinburgh · University of Glasgow · University of Cambridge

  48. AI Sandboxes: A Threat Model, Taxonomy, and Measurement Framework

    Jun 16, 2026Inderjeet Singh, Haitham Mahmoud, Andrés MurilloSandboxArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Fujitsu Research of Europe, United Kingdom

  49. The Measurement Gap in the Automation of EU Law: Benchmarking Doctrinal Legal Reasoning under the EU AI Act

    Jun 16, 2026Michèle FinckLegal Reasoning TasksEu Artificial Intelligence Act

    Chair of Law and Artificial Intelligence and Director, CZS Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Law, University of Tübingen.

  50. When Agent Automation Becomes Profitable: Quantifying and Insuring Autonomous AI Risk through Trace-Economic Underwriting

    Jun 15, 2026Binyan Xu, Xilin Dai, Fan Yang +1InsuranceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong · Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China

  51. How to Detect and Measure the AI Dangers to Democracy

    Jun 14, 2026Giulia Sandri, Claudio NovelliDemocracyArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Université libre de Bruxelles · DEC, Yale University

  52. AuditWeave: A Tamper-Evident, Auditor-Navigable Evidence Layer for AI-Assisted and Data-Transformation Workflows

    Jun 14, 2026Vimal NakraniModel AuditingArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Independent Researcher

  53. Multi-Agent Framework for Audit Risk Assessment with Explicit Uncertainty and Evidence Conflict Modeling

    Jun 14, 2026Yuhan Wang, Manqing Wang, Yixuan Lu +2Model AuditingEvidence Conflict

    Columbia University New York, USA · Trine University Phoenix, USA · University of Sofia Palo Alto, USA +2

  54. The Perils of Agency: How Developers Perceive, Prioritize, and Address Risks in Agentic AI Products

    Jun 13, 2026Hao-Ping Lee, Jessica He, David Piorkowski +3Artificial Intelligence RiskRisk

    Carnegie Mellon University · IBM Research · Alinia

  55. Regulating the Machine Contributor: Governance and Policy Alignment in Open Source

    Jun 12, 2026Jassem Manita, Aziz AmariArtificial Intelligence GovernanceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Faculty of Sciences of Tunis (FST), University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia · National Institute of Applied Science and Technology (INSAT), University of Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia

  56. AI Assurance in UK Defence: Challenges in Operationalising JSP 936

    Jun 8, 2026Callum Cockburn, Sam FarrowArtificial Intelligence RiskLLM Defense Mechanisms

    Synoptix

  57. RiskNet: A large-scale dataset of AI risk incidents from news with alignment and multi-dimensional annotations

    Jun 7, 2026Leihan Zhang, Wecheng Ye, Xianlong Ma +5Artificial Intelligence RiskRisk Stratification

    School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 10 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing,2026 100876, China. · Beijing Key Laboratory of Multimodal Data Intelligent Perception and Governance, 10 Xitucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100876, Jun China.

  58. Insurance of Agentic AI

    Jun 3, 2026Quanyan ZhuInsuranceArtificial Intelligence Risk

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New York University, Tandon School of Engineering.

  59. From Control Boundary to Insurance Claim: Reconstructing AI-Mediated Losses Through the CER Framework

    Jun 2, 2026Alex Leung, Rex Zhang, Kentaroh Toyoda +1Artificial Intelligence RiskInsurance

    AIFT

  60. Position: Anthropomorphic Misalignment Research Needs Stronger Evidence

    May 29, 2026Vansh Gupta, Peter Nutter, Samuel Stante +5AnthropomorphismEvidence Conflict

    1ETH Zurich