Cross-Lingual Consistency

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13 papers in the last four weeks, up 225% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Universal Byte-Level Encoding: UTF-8/UTF-16 Routing to Reduce Cross-Script Token-Budget Disparities

    Oct 1, 2026Hyunsik Kim, Youngmoon JungByte-Pair EncodingUnicode U+2014

    Samsung Research

  2. Towards Robust Numerical Claim Verification

    Sep 30, 2026Peter Røysland Aarnes, Vinay SettyLarge Language Model ReliabilityCategory-Aware Atomic Claims

    University of Stavanger · Factiverse AI and University of Stavanger

  3. Where's Waldo? Query-language Preference under Cross-lingual Knowledge Disparities

    Sep 30, 2026Dayeon Ki, Ruochen Zhang, Silviu Cucerzan +2Cross-Lingual ConsistencyPreference Alignment Learning

    University of Maryland · Microsoft

  4. Dissonant ballerinas and crafty carrots: a comparative multi-modal analysis of Italian brain rot

    Sep 30, 2026Anca Dinu, Andra-Maria Florescu, Marius Micluta-Campeanu +3Italian TextsCross-Lingual Consistency

    University of Bucharest, Bd. Regina Elisabeta no. 4-12, Bucharest · Faculty of Foreign Languages and Literatures, Str. Edgar Quinet no. 5-7, Bucharest · Interdisciplinary School of Doctoral Studies, Bd. Mihail Kogălniceanu no. 36-46, Bucharest +1

  5. Cross-Linguistic Effects in Bilingual Phoneme BabyLMs

    Sep 29, 2026Nikitas Theodoropoulos, Maria Lymperaiou, Giorgos FilandrianosLanguage AcquisitionCross-Lingual Consistency

    Independent Researcher · National Technical University of Athens · Instituto de Telecomunicações, Portugal

  6. Fair Fact-Checking: Closing the Cross-Lingual Gap in LLM Factual Judgement with RoSh

    Sep 28, 2026Muhammad Ahmad, Fatemeh Seyedin, Adrian Weller +2Cross-Lingual ConsistencyMisinformation

    Department of Computer Science, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan · BRAINS, Brandenburg Research Center for Applied Intelligent Systems, Potsdam, Germany · Max Planck Institute for Security and Privacy, Bochum, Germany +3

  7. Language Discrimination Improves Linguistic Learning in Multilingual Speech Models

    Sep 27, 2026Maureen de Seyssel, Jie Chi, Zakaria AldenehMultilingual Automatic Speech RecognitionCross-Lingual Consistency

    Apple

  8. Why Pretraining Fails to Share Cross-Lingual Knowledge

    Sep 16, 2026Adam Gaber, Uriel Dolev, Elisabeth Fittschen +3Cross-Lingual TransferMultilingual Language Models

    Weizmann Institute of Science · Bar-Ilan University · Johns Hopkins University +4

  9. Psychosis involves a deficit of information compression in connected speech

    Sep 14, 2026Samuele Vallisa, Claudio Palominos, Rui He +6LinguisticsSurprisal

    Grammar and Cognition Lab, Department of Translation & Language Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain · Department of Neurosciences, Health Sciences Institute, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. · Department of Psychiatry, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey. +4

  10. ESTS at WMT26: Routing-Informed Expert Pruning for Model Compression

    Sep 14, 2026Liu O. Martin, Lucas Bandarkar, Nanyun PengLarge Language Model CompressionData Compression Methods

    University of California, Los Angeles

  11. SWORD: Wikidata-based Distortions Reveal Hidden Cross-Lingual Inconsistencies in LLM Factual Error Rejection

    Sep 8, 2026Sanghyeok Park, Minji Kang, Hosung Kwak +1Cross-Lingual ConsistencyDistortion

    Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea · KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

  12. Translation Indeterminacy and the Distributional Fallacy

    Sep 7, 2026Michael CarlCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Models Fail

    Kent State University Modern and Classical Language Studies

  13. Perspectives on Cross-Lingual Consistency in LLMs for Medical Questions

    Sep 7, 2026Minh Duc Bui, Mario Sanz-Guerrero, Abteen Ebrahimi +4Multilingual Healthcare Q&ACross-Lingual Consistency

    Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany · University of Colorado Boulder, USA · University of Marburg, Germany +1

  14. A Systematic Evaluation of Cross-Lingual Consistency Enhancement Methods in Multilingual Language Models

    Sep 3, 2026Jirui Qi, Mingyang Wang, Hinrich Schütze +2Cross-Lingual ConsistencyMultilingual Language Models

    University of Groningen · LMU Munich · University of Amsterdam

  15. Enhancing Low-Resource Language Reasoning via High-Resource Language Feature Transfer

    Aug 31, 2026Minju Song, Hyeon Hwang, Junhyun Lee +1Cross-Lingual TransferCross-Lingual Consistency

    Korea University · Hankuk University of Foreign Studies · Noah’s Farm +1

  16. Better Decomposition, Free Aggregation: A Synthesizer-Folding Framework for Multilingual Multi-Hop Question Answering

    Aug 13, 2026Yilin Wang, Yuchun Fan, Weidong Bao +5Cross-Lingual ConsistencyTranslation Quality

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China · Yunnan Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China

  17. On the Limitations of Cross-Lingual Consistency in Multilingual Text-to-image Generation

    Aug 11, 2026Sicheng Zhang, Zhonghao Yan, Binzhu Xie +4Cross-Lingual ConsistencyModern Text-To-Image Models

    Khalifa University · Queen Mary University of London · The Chinese University of Hong Kong +3

  18. OmnilingualGAIA2: Evaluating the Multilingual Gap in Frontier AI Agents

    Aug 9, 2026Andrea Caciolai, Pere-Lluís Huguet Cabot, Chierh Cheng +11Multilingual AgentsCross-Lingual Consistency

    Meta Superintelligence Labs

  19. Multilingual Emotion Neurons in Large Audio-Language Models

    Aug 9, 2026Xiutian Zhao, Philipp Koehn, Björn Schuller +1Cross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Audio Language Models

    Center for Language and Speech Processing (CLSP), Johns Hopkins University, USA · Group on Language, Audio & Music (GLAM), Imperial College London, UK

  20. When Is a Steerable Concept Representation Real? Measurement Confounds in a Cross-Family Audit of Neuroscience Parallels in LLMs

    Aug 8, 2026Yuqi Wu, Shengming Zhao, Jie ChenLinear Activation SteeringNeuroscience

    College of Biomedical Engineering, Fudan University

  21. Measuring the Cross-Lingual Comprehension Gap: How the language of the evidence shapes what language models understand

    Aug 6, 2026Rafael da Silva, Jeff EicherCross-Lingual ConsistencyResponses

    Eastern University

  22. Language-Specialized Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation for Multilingual LLM-Based ASR

    Aug 4, 2026Yuan Xie, Jiaqi Song, Xianliang Wang +3Multilingual Automatic Speech RecognitionAware Heterogeneous Multi-Teacher Multimodal On-Policy Distillation

    Advanced Intelligent Systems Group, NIO, Beijing, China

  23. Cross-Lingual Bias in Large Language Models: A Comparative Analysis of English and Swahili

    Aug 4, 2026Ruolei Zhang, Teddy Njuguna, Yue FengLarge Language Model BiasCross-Lingual Consistency

    University of Birmingham

  24. ChronoLens: Measuring Language Change Across Time, Languages, and Linguistic Levels

    Aug 4, 2026Gagan Bhatia, Julian Schlenker, Simone Paolo Ponzetto +1LinguisticsCross-Lingual Consistency

    University of Technology Nuremberg · University of Mannheim

  25. Native Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Low-Resource Southeast Asian Languages

    Aug 1, 2026Sean Gip Lim, William Chandra Tjhi, Hai Leong ChieuLLM Reasoning StrategiesCross-Lingual Consistency

    1Nanyang Technological University · 2AI Singapore · 3DSO National Laboratories

  26. A Cross-lingual Comparison of Human and Classification Model Entrainment Behavior in Code-switched Speech Settings

    Jul 28, 2026Debasmita Bhattacharya, Siying Ding, Alayna Nguyen +1Code-SwitchingMultilingual Automatic Speech Recognition

    Department of Computer Science, Columbia University · Instagram

  27. The Tokenizer Tax: Quantifying and Explaining the Cross-Lingual Cost of Subword Tokenization for Indian Languages

    Jul 27, 2026Priyansh SrivastavaSubword TokenizationTokenizer

    Sirena Ai India

  28. Do LLM Debates Repeat Arguments Differently Across Languages?

    Jul 26, 2026Huiqian LaiLarge Language Model DecisionsCross-Lingual Consistency

    Syracuse University

  29. Simple Language Normalization Wins: Cross-Lingual Speaker Verification for the TidyVoice 2026 Challenge

    Jul 24, 2026Nina Hosseini-KivananiAutomatic Speaker VerificationCross-Lingual Consistency

    University of Luxembourg & Radio T´el´evisioun L¨etzebuerg (RTL), Luxembourg

  30. Language-Routed RAG and Direct Option Scoring for Multilingual Financial QA: DS@GT at FinMMEval

    Jul 24, 2026Justice Ayela, Kabir SahniFinancial Question AnsweringLegal Natural Language Processing Benchmarks

    Georgia Institute of Technology, North Ave NW, Atlanta, GA 30332

  31. LKValues: Aligning Large Language Models with Sri Lankan Societal Values

    Jul 22, 2026Nethmi Muthugala, Supryadi, Surangika Ranathunga +7Large Language Model AlignmentHuman Values

    TJUNLP Lab, School of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China · School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand · Department of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Sri Lanka +2

  32. Inference-Time Steering for Cross-Lingual Factual Consistency in LLMs

    Jul 21, 2026Alexander ManevCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Model Alignment

    Technical University of Munich

  33. Don't Want Your LLM to Recommend Nuclear Strike? Try Asking It in Japanese

    Jul 21, 2026Rian TouchentLarge Language Model SafetyCross-Lingual Consistency

    ALMAnaCH · Sorbonne Université / INRIA Paris ALMAnaCH Team

  34. Tokenizing Crosslingual Homographs

    Jul 20, 2026Rotem Brillant, Yuval PinterCross-Lingual ConsistencyTokenizer

    Stein Faculty of Computer and Information Science Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Beer Sheva, Israel

  35. Safety That Does Not Transfer: Cross-Lingual Clinical Correctness Drift in Deployable Medical Language Models

    Jul 19, 2026Anthonio Oladimeji Gabriel, Dimeji Olawuyi, Toba Ajayi +1Multilingual SafetyCross-Lingual Consistency

    AI SafetyX

  36. Unified Gradient Projection: Language-Balanced Continual Learning for Multilingual Low-Resource ASR

    Jul 13, 2026Ziang Ren, Guodong Lin, Yuchen Ai +2Multilingual Automatic Speech RecognitionWhisper-Large-V3

    Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, China

  37. SPLIT: Cross-Lingual Empathy and Cultural Grounding in English and Ukrainian LLM Responses

    Jul 2, 2026Anna ChornaCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Model Responses

  38. Disentangling Speaker and Language Effects in Cross-Lingual Speaker Verification for Iberian Languages

    Jul 1, 2026Pol Buitrago, Javier HernandoAutomatic Speaker VerificationCross-Lingual Consistency

    1Barcelona Supercomputing Center (BSC), Spain · 2Universitat Polit`ecnica de Catalunya (UPC), Spain

  39. Cross-lingual Relation Extraction with Large Language Models: Zero-Shot, Few-Shot, and Fine-Tuned Evaluation on Romanian

    Jun 30, 2026Dragos-Mitrut Vasile, Elena-Simona Apostol, Stefan-Adrian Toma +2Cross-Lingual Consistency

    National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, Splaiul Independent,ei 313, Bucures,ti 060042, Romania · Military Technical Academy ‘Ferdinand I’, Bulevardul George Cos,buc 39-49, 050141, Bucharest, Romania · Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, Berlin, 14195, Germany +2

  40. How Bilingual Are SSL Speech Models? Cross-Lingual Probing of Articulatory Encoding with Finnish and Russian EMA

    Jun 30, 2026Ailín Pollio San Pedro, Tomi Kinnunen, Alexandre Nikolaev +1ArticulatorySelf-Supervised Speech Models

    University Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-lab, France · University of Eastern Finland, Computational Speech Group, Finland

  41. SARA: Unlocking Multilingual Knowledge in Mixture-of-Experts via Semantically Anchored Routing Alignment

    Jun 24, 2026Tianyu Dong, Yangyang Liu, Jiang Zhou +9Mixture-Of-Experts Large Language ModelsCross-Lingual Consistency

    TJUNLP Lab, School of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University, China · Alibaba Group, China

  42. A Red Teaming Framework for Large Language Models: A Case Study on Faithfulness Evaluation

    Jun 24, 2026Abrar Alotaibi, Raed Mughus, Moataz AhmedLarge Language Model ReliabilityRed-Teaming

    Information and Computer Science Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia. · College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia. · SDAIA-KFUPM Joint Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.

  43. Same Lesson, Different Story: Cross-Lingual Reconstruction of Cultural Narratives in Large Language Models

    Jun 23, 2026Jory Alshaalan, Haya Albaker, Abeer Aldayel +2Cross-Lingual ConsistencyCultural Evolution

    College of Computer and Information Sciences King Saud University, Saudi Arabia

  44. Cross-Lingual Exploration for Parametric Knowledge

    Jun 23, 2026Elisha Diskind, Itamar Trainin, Uri Shaham +3Cross-Lingual ConsistencyCross-Lingual Transfer

    The Hebrew University of Jerusalem · Google Research · MIT, IBM-MIT Watson AI Lab

  45. Orthogonal Representation Editing: Decoupling Semantic Entanglement in Batch Knowledge Editing of LLMs

    Jun 21, 2026Wenhao Yu, Zhicong Lu, Bo Lv +4Multimodal Knowledge EditingKnowledge Graph Embeddings

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Tianjin University · Kexin Technology · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences +2

  46. Phonemes to the Rescue: Multilingual Tokenization Based on International Phonetic Alphabet

    Jun 18, 2026Milan Miletić, Julie Kallini, Ekaterina ShutovaSubword TokenizationMultilingual Language Models

    University of Amsterdam · Stanford University

  47. LLM Parameters for Math Across Languages: Shared or Separate?

    Jun 16, 2026Behzad Shomali, Luisa Victor, Tim Selbach +5Cross-Lingual ConsistencySeparation

    Lamarr Institute · University of Bonn · Fraunhofer IAIS

  48. Beyond English: Uncovering the Multilingual Gap in Vision-Language-Action Models

    Jun 14, 2026Hanyang Chen, Hongliang Li, Jiarui Cao +6Cross-Lingual TransferCross-Lingual Consistency

    Beijing Jiaotong University

  49. Beyond Monolingual Deep Research: Evaluating Agents and Retrievers with Cross-Lingual BrowseComp-Plus

    Jun 13, 2026Yuheng Lu, Qingcheng Zeng, Heli Qi +6Cross-Lingual ConsistencyAgentic Search

    Waseda University · Northwestern University · RIKEN AIP +4

  50. When Language Representations Interact: Separability and Cross-Lingual Effects in LLMs

    Jun 12, 2026Boris Marinov, Angira Sharma, Christian Schroeder de Witt +3Cross-Lingual ConsistencyMultilingual Language Models

    1UCL · University of Oxford

  51. The Shibboleth Effect: Auditing the Cross-Lingual Distributional Skew of Large Language Models

    Jun 9, 2026Hakan MehmetcikCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Model Bias

    Visiting Researcher, Kellogg Institute for International Studies, University of Notre Dame, IN, USA · Prof of International Relations, at the Faculty of Political Science, Marmara University, Istanbul, Türkiye

  52. A Comparison of SSL-Based Feature Extractors and Back-End Classifiers for Spoofing Detection: A Multi-Corpus Training and Cross-Linguistic Analysis

    Jun 7, 2026Anh-Tuan Dao, Driss Matrouf, Mickael Rouvier +1SpoofingSelf-Supervised Speech Models

    Laboratoire Informatique d’Avignon, Avignon Universite, France · EURECOM, Sophia Antipolis, France

  53. When Languages Disagree: Self-Evolving Multilingual LLM Judges

    Jun 6, 2026Xiyan Fu, Wei LuCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Model Judges

    Nanyang Technological University

  54. Sci-Rho: A Multilingual Visually-Grounded Symbolic Benchmark for STEM Problems

    Jun 6, 2026Muhammad Falensi Azmi, Ikhlasul Akmal Hanif, Vallerie Alexandra Putra +3Multilingual BenchmarkCross-Lingual Consistency

    †Independent Researcher · ‡MBZUAI · §Binus University +1

  55. Improving Cross-Lingual Factual Recall via Consistency-Driven Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 4, 2026Jonathan von Rad, Louis Arts, George Burgess +6Cross-Lingual ConsistencyFactor

    University College London, Centre for Artificial Intelligence

  56. Evaluating LLMs' Effectiveness on Real-World Consumer Device Repair Questions

    Jun 2, 2026Atm Mizanur Rahman, Md Arid Hasan, Syed Ishtiaque Ahmed +1RepairLarge Language Model Evaluation

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · University of Toronto

  57. Cross-lingual Self-Consistency for Multilingual Reasoning with Language Models

    May 31, 2026Ahmed Elhady, Eneko Agirre, Mikel ArtetxeCross-Lingual ConsistencyLLM Reasoning Strategies

    HiTZ Center, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) · Reka AI

  58. Multilingual and Cross-Lingual Citation Needed Detection on Wikipedia for Lower-Resource Languages

    May 29, 2026Gerrit Quaremba, Amy Rechkemmer, Elizabeth Black +2Low-Resource LanguagesWikipedia

    King’s College London · Wikimedia Foundation

  59. Do Large Language Models Encode Institutional Experience? Evidence from Cross-Linguistic Moral Reasoning Under Ambiguity

    May 29, 2026Nattavudh PowdthaveeMoral ReasoningCross-Lingual Consistency

    School of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

  60. Anchoring LLM Gender Bias to Human Baselines: A Cross-Lingual Audit

    May 29, 2026Jiwoo Choi, Seonwoo Ahn, Tongxin Zhang +1Large Language Model BiasStereotype Mitigation

    School of Digital Humanities and Computational Social Sciences, KAIST, South Korea