Synthetic Data Generation

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43 papers in the last four weeks, up 59% on the four weeks before. 0.4% of all new papers.

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  1. SciResearcher: Scaling Deep Research Agents for Frontier Scientific Reasoning

    May 2, 2026Tianshi Zheng, Rui Wang, Xiyun Li +5AI for ScienceDeep Research Agents

    HKUST · CUHK · Tencent AI Lab

  2. Decision Boundary-aware Generation for Long-tailed Learning

    May 2, 2026Jiacheng Yang, Ruichi Zhang, Chikai Shang +5Synthetic Data AugmentationLong-Tailed Classification

    Key Laboratory of Multimedia Trusted Perception and Efficient Computing, Ministry of Education of China, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China · College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China · Department of Statistical Science, University College London, London, UK +1

  3. DataArc-SynData-Toolkit: A Unified Closed-Loop Framework for Multi-Path, Multimodal, and Multilingual Data Synthesis

    May 2, 2026Zhichao Shi, Cehao Yang, Hao Zhou +6Synthetic Data GenerationSynthetic Data Generation for Language Models

    DataArc Tech Ltd. · IDEA Research, International Digital Economy Academy · School of Advanced Interdisciplinary Sciences, UCAS +2

  4. S3S^3-R1: Learning to Retrieve and Answer Step-by-Step with Synthetic Data

    May 2, 2026Harsh Goel, Akhil Udathu, Susmija Jabbireddy +2Multi-Hop QASynthetic Data Generation

    The University of Texas at Austin · Work done during an internship at Google DeepMind · Google DeepMind

  5. Synthetic Computers at Scale for Long-Horizon Productivity Simulation

    Apr 30, 2026Tao Ge, Baolin Peng, Hao Cheng +1Computer-Use AgentsSynthetic Data Generation

    Microsoft

  6. WaferSAGE: Large Language Model-Powered Wafer Defect Analysis via Synthetic Data Generation and Rubric-Guided Reinforcement Learning

    Apr 30, 2026Ke Xu, Zhongyuan LianVLM EvaluationVisual Question Answering

    Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation, Shanghai, 201203, China · Dept. of Automation, School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China

  7. ProcFunc: Function-Oriented Abstractions for Procedural 3D Generation in Python

    Apr 29, 2026Alexander Raistrick, Karhan Kayan, Jack Nugent +83D Asset GenerationSynthetic Data Generation

    Princeton University, Department of Computer Science

  8. ClawGym: A Scalable Framework for Building Effective Claw Agents

    Apr 29, 2026Fei Bai, Huatong Song, Shuang Sun +11Synthetic Data GenerationAI Agent Benchmarks

    Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China · IQuest Research · Beihang University

  9. Fidelity, Diversity, and Privacy: A Multi-Dimensional LLM Evaluation for Clinical Data Augmentation

    Apr 29, 2026Guillermo Iglesias, Gema Bello-Orgaz, María Navas-Loro +3Synthetic Data AugmentationSynthetic Data Generation

    Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería de Sistemas Informáticos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain · Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Rey Juan Carlos, Mostoles, Spain · Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Jimenez Diaz Foundation, Madrid, Spain +5

  10. Naamah: A Large Scale Synthetic Sanskrit NER Corpus via DBpedia Seeding and LLM Generation

    Apr 29, 2026Akhil Rajeev P, Annarao KulkarniNamed Entity RecognitionSynthetic Data Generation

    Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), Bangalore

  11. EvoSelect: Data-Efficient LLM Evolution for Targeted Task Adaptation

    Apr 28, 2026Ting-Wei Li, Sirui Chen, Jiaru Zou +4LLM Fine-TuningSynthetic Data Generation

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  12. BARRED: Synthetic Training of Custom Policy Guardrails via Asymmetric Debate

    Apr 28, 2026Arnon Mazza, Elad LeviLLM GuardrailsLLM Fine-Tuning

    Plurai Inc.

  13. STELLAR-E: a Synthetic, Tailored, End-to-end LLM Application Rigorous Evaluator

    Apr 27, 2026Alessio Sordo, Lingxiao Du, Meeka-Hanna Lenisa +2LLM EvaluationSynthetic Data Generation

    1Deutsche Bank, Berlin Technology Center, Berlin, Germany

  14. Zero-to-CAD: Agentic Synthesis of Interpretable CAD Programs at Million-Scale Without Real Data

    Apr 27, 2026Mohammadmehdi Ataei, Farzaneh Askari, Kamal Rahimi Malekshan +1Synthetic Data GenerationParametric CAD Modeling

    Autodesk Research

  15. Generative Synthetic Data for Causal Inference: Pitfalls, Remedies, and Opportunities

    Apr 26, 2026Yichen XuCausal Effect EstimationSynthetic Data Generation

    University of California, Berkeley

  16. LegalDrill: Diagnosis-Driven Synthesis for Legal Reasoning in Small Language Models

    Apr 26, 2026Tianchun Li, Haochen Liu, Vishwa Pardeshi +5Synthetic Data GenerationSmall Language Models

    Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA · Fidelity Investments, Boston, MA, USA

  17. Using Zero-Shot LLM-Generated Survey Data for Geographically Explicit Population Synthesis

    Apr 23, 2026Taylor Anderson, Sara Von Hoene, Orhan Yagizer Cinar +4Synthetic Data GenerationSynthetic Data Evaluation

    Dept. of Geography and Geoinformation Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA · Dept. of Computer Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA · College of Public Health, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA +2

  18. Geometric Characterisation and Structured Trajectory Surrogates for Clinical Dataset Condensation

    Apr 23, 2026Pafue Christy Nganjimi, Andrew Soltan, Danielle Belgrave +3HealthcareSynthetic Data Generation

    Department of Engineering Science University of Oxford, UK · Nuffield Department of Primary Care University of Oxford, UK · GlaxoSmithKline2026 London, UK +1

  19. AgenticQwen: Training Small Agentic Language Models with Dual Data Flywheels for Industrial-Scale Tool Use

    Apr 23, 2026Yuanjie Lyu, Chengyu Wang, Haonan Zheng +4Tool-Augmented Language Model AgentsAgentic RL

    Alibaba Group, Hangzhou, China

  20. SemanticAgent: A Semantics-Aware Framework for Text-to-SQL Data Synthesis

    Apr 23, 2026Qiang Gao, Zhenping Li, Anqi Zhuo +3Synthetic Data GenerationText-to-SQL

    Center of Information Research, Academy of Military Science, Beijing 100142, China · School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

  21. Synthetic Data in Education: Empirical Insights from Traditional Resampling and Deep Generative Models

    Apr 22, 2026Tapiwa Amion Chinodakufa, Ashfaq Ali Shafin, Khandaker Mamun AhmedSynthetic Data GenerationEducational Technology

    The Beacom College of Computer & Cyber Sciences, Dakota State University · Knight Foundation School of Computing & Information Sciences, Florida International University

  22. CHORUS: An Agentic Framework for Generating Realistic Deliberation Data

    Apr 22, 2026A. Koursaris, G. Domalis, A. Apostolopoulou +3Multi-Agent LLM SystemsSynthetic Data Generation

    Novelcore, Athens, GR 10436 · Department of Business Administration & Organization Administration, University of Peloponnese, Kalamata, GR2026 24100

  23. Graph2Counsel: Clinically Grounded Synthetic Counseling Dialogue Generation from Client Psychological Graphs

    Apr 22, 2026Aishik Mandal, Hiba Arnaout, Clarissa W. Ong +5Mental Health CounselingMental Health

    UKP Lab, Department of Computer Science and Hessian Center for AI (hessian.AI), Technische Universität Darmstadt · Zuse School · National Research Center for Applied Cybersecurity ATHENE +4

  24. Synthetic Flight Data Generation Using Generative Models

    Apr 22, 2026Karim Aly, Alexei SharpanskykhSynthetic Data GenerationSynthetic Tabular Data Generation

    Faculty of Aerospace Engineering · Delft University of Technology (TU Delft) · Delft, The Netherlands

  25. Generative Augmentation of Imbalanced Flight Records for Flight Diversion Prediction: A Multi-objective Optimisation Framework

    Apr 22, 2026Karim Aly, Alexei Sharpanskykh, Jacco HoekstraSynthetic Data AugmentationSynthetic Data Generation

    Control and Operations, Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), Kluyverweg 1, Delft, 2629 HS, South Holland, Netherlands

  26. A Dual Perspective on Synthetic Trajectory Generators: Utility Framework and Privacy Vulnerabilities

    Apr 21, 2026Aya Cherigui, Florent Guépin, Arnaud Legendre +1Membership Inference AttacksSynthetic Data Generation

    Orange Research, Belfort, France · Université Marie et Louis Pasteur, CNRS, institut FEMTO-ST (UMR 6174), F-25000 Besançon, France

  27. Tight Auditing of Differential Privacy in MST and AIM

    Apr 20, 2026Georgi Ganev, Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai, Bogdan KulynychPrivacy AuditingSynthetic Data Generation

    1UCL · 2SAS · 3Lausanne University Hospital

  28. EVE: Verifiable Self-Evolution of MLLMs via Executable Visual Transformations

    Apr 20, 2026Yongrui Heng, Chaoya Jiang, Han Yang +2Synthetic Data GenerationMultimodal Large Language Models

    School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University Jinan, China · Zeekr, Geely Auto Shanghai, China

  29. Model in Distress: Sentiment Analysis on French Synthetic Social Media

    Apr 20, 2026Pierre-Carl Langlais, Pavel Chizhov, Yannick Detrois +3Synthetic Data AugmentationSynthetic Data Generation

    PleIAs, Paris, France · CAIRO, THWS, Würzburg, Germany · EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland +1

  30. Process Reward Models Meet Planning: Generating Precise and Scalable Datasets for Step-Level Rewards

    Apr 20, 2026Raffaele Pisano, Roberto NavigliProcess Reward ModelsSynthetic Data Generation

    Babelscape · Sapienza University of Rome