Electrocardiogram Classification

Also known as ECG

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9 papers in the last four weeks, up 125% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. MS-ECG-FM: Towards a More Universal Electrocardiogram Foundation Model for Health Monitoring using Multi-source Contrastive Learning

    Oct 6, 2026Robert A. Lewis, I-Min Chiu, Kyle Verrier +7Electrocardiogram Foundation ModelsElectrocardiogram Classification

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology (work done while at Apple). · Apple, Inc. · Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins Medicine. +1

  2. Few-Shot Prototype Head Adaptation for On-Device ECG Personalization on PSoC~6

    Oct 5, 2026Guilherme Silva, Pedro Silva, Gladston Moreira +1Prototype-Based LearningOn-Device Training

    Computing Department, Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei – São João del-Rei, Brazil · Computing Department, Federal University of Ouro Preto – Ouro Preto, Brazil

  3. Robust Transfer Learning for Paper ECG Recognition

    Sep 30, 2026Yinghao Xie, Zhenbang Dai, Haojun Wang +6Contrastive LearningElectrocardiography

    Uppsala University, Sweden · Nanjing Medical University, China · The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, China

  4. TRACE: Expert-Aligned ECG Representation Learning with Rigorous Benchmarking and Real-World Validation in Acute Cardiac Care

    Sep 28, 2026Lovely Yeswanth Panchumarthi, Andrew Lu, Saurabh Kataria +11Representation LearningCross-Modal Representation Learning

    Department of Computer Science, Emory University, GA, USA · School of Nursing, Emory University, GA, USA · Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, USA +3

  5. A Hybrid CNN--State-Space--Attention Backbone with Joint-Embedding Predictive Pretraining for 12-Lead ECG Classification

    Sep 24, 2026Yakoub Bazi, Sarah Aljuhani, Mohamad M. Al Rahhal +2ElectrocardiographySelf-Supervised Time Series Representation Learning

    Computer Engineering Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11543, Saudi Arabia · Applied Computer Science Department, College of Applied Computer Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11543, Saudi Arabia

  6. The Entropy Triangle Method (ETM): A novel framework for the prevention of cardiac arrhythmia with a review of more than 10,000 patients

    Sep 24, 2026Arman daliriClass-Imbalanced LearningElectrocardiography

    Department of Computer Engineering, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran

  7. TRACE: Tractable Routing Autoencoder for Clinical ECG

    Sep 20, 2026Shunbo Jia, Runze Ma, Haonan Lyu +3Concept Bottleneck ModelsAutoencoders

    Department of Bioelectronics, Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Shenzhen University of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, 518107, China · Faculty of Information Technology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia · Faculty of Science, University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072, Australia +1

  8. On the role of the tokenizer in ECG transformer models

    Sep 14, 2026Jiawei Li, Fabio Bonassi, Johan Sundström +2Electrocardiogram ClassificationTime Series Transformers

    Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden · Scilifelab, Uppsala, Sweden

  9. Bridging the Gap in ECG-Based Emotion Recognition: A Unified Evaluation of Deep Learning Models

    Sep 14, 2026Timothy C Sweeney-Fanelli, Ajan Ahmed, Masudul ImtiazElectrocardiogram ClassificationEmotion Recognition

    Clarkson University, USA · Affects AI LLC, USA

  10. Physics-Informed Deep Learning for False Ventricular Tachycardia Alarm Reduction in the ICU

    Sep 8, 2026Athanasios Papastathopoulos-Katsaros, Alexandra Stavrianidi, Zhandong LiuElectrocardiogram ClassificationPhysics-Informed ML

    Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA · Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute, Texas Children’s Hospital, Houston, TX, USA · Institute for Analysis and Numerics, University of Münster, Germany +1

  11. Leveraging Cardiac Imaging to Improve ECG-Based Detection of Chagas Disease in Resource-Constrained Settings

    Sep 8, 2026Laura Alvarez-Florez, Daniel Uyterlinde, Samuel Ruipérez-Campillo +3Cross-Modal Representation LearningMedical Diagnosis

    Department of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Netherlands · Quantitative Healthcare Analysis Group, University of Amsterdam, The2026 Netherlands · Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, The Netherlands +2

  12. Beat-Synchronous Tokenization for ECG Transformers

    Aug 31, 2026Ahmed Sameh, Nolan Wilson, Max Enderlein +1ElectrocardiographyElectrocardiogram Classification

    Computer Science & Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.

  13. Evaluator-Dependent Patient-Adaptive ECG Lead-Channel Allocation

    Aug 27, 2026Xiaoyang Li, Zeyan TaoElectrocardiographyPolicy Evaluation

    College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering Northeastern University, Shenyang, China

  14. The Impact of Temporal Context Length and Encoding Strategies on Self-Supervised ECG Representation Learning

    Aug 13, 2026Ahmed Sameh, Ramzi Al-Sharawi, Yogatheesan VaratharajahSelf-Supervised Time Series Representation LearningElectrocardiogram Foundation Models

    Computer Science & Engineering, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455. · Robotics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455.

  15. Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations

    Aug 10, 2026Hongxiang Gao, He-yang Xu, Yuwen Li +6ElectrocardiographyElectrocardiogram Classification

    State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering, Southeast University · School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University

  16. LAEF: A Lead-Agnostic ECG Foundation Model Towards Point-of-Care Diagnostics

    Aug 4, 2026Edoardo Coppola, Stefano Fiorini, Pietro Liò +2ElectrocardiographyElectrocardiogram Foundation Models

    Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Cambridge · Independent Researcher · Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia

  17. ConformalShift: Targeted Event Reordering Against Adaptive ECG Monitoring

    Aug 4, 2026Arash Vashagh, Yasmin VashaghAdversarial AttacksElectrocardiography

    Faculty of Computer Science, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada · Farzanegan Amin 2 High School, Isfahan, Iran

  18. FOUND-AF: Benchmarking ECG Foundation Models for Atrial Fibrillation Detection

    Aug 4, 2026Amirhossein Taleshinosrati, Yangyang Wang, Atitaya Phoemsuk +5Electrocardiogram Foundation ModelsElectrocardiogram Classification

    SDU Health Informatics and Technology University of Southern Denmark Odense, 5230, Denmark · Department of Computer Science University of Helsinki Helsinki, 00100, Finland · School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of Essex Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK +1

  19. Analysis of the Shortcut Learning and Clever Hans Effect in CNN based ECG Image Classification

    Jul 27, 2026Abhay Kumar Pathak, Mrityunjay Chaubey, Manjari Gupta +1Electrocardiogram ClassificationConvolutional Neural Networks

    Department of Computer Science, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. · University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India. · Department of Computer Science (IDI), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Gjøvik, Norway.

  20. EchoBridge: Long-Tail-Aware ECG-Echocardiography Text Alignment for Echocardiography-Derived Cardiac Findings

    Jul 27, 2026Xiaocheng Fang, Jieyi Cai, Guangkun Nie +9Long-Tailed ClassificationCross-Modal Alignment

    School of Intelligence Science and Technology, Peking University Beijing, China · State Key Laboratory of General Artificial Intelligence, Peking University · University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing, China +2

  21. Failures Reveal What Metrics Miss: An Evidence-Driven Agent for Recursive Refinement of ECG Classifiers

    Jul 27, 2026Jinliang Deng, Yiming Niu, Yibo Pan +3LLM Self-RefinementElectrocardiogram Classification

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China · School of Artificial Intelligence, Beihang University, Beijing, China · School of Economics and Business Administration, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China +1

  22. Beyond Local Inspection: Global, Guideline-Grounded Evaluation of Post-hoc XAI Methods for ECG Classification

    Jul 27, 2026Nils Gumpfer, Michael Guckert, Samuel Sossalla +2Feature AttributionExplainable Artificial Intelligence

    Hessian Center for Artificial Intelligence (hessian.AI), Darmstadt, Germany · Technische Hochschule Mittelhessen, University of Applied Sciences, Friedberg (Hesse), Germany · Department of Internal Medicine I, Cardiology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany

  23. Harmonized Interpretable ECG Waveform Features for Robust Cross-Dataset Clinical Prediction

    Jul 26, 2026Jie Lin, Weijie Sun, Sunil V. Kalmady +4ElectrocardiographyClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Information Management, National Taiwan University, Taiwan · Department of Computing Science, University of Alberta, Canada · Canadian VIGOUR Center, University of Alberta, Canada +2

  24. Enhancing Explainable Cardiac Diagnosis with Guide-Grounded Multimodal LLMs

    Jul 23, 2026Hai-Nam Duy Vuong, Duy-Anh Bui, Trong-Nghia Nguyen +5Multimodal GroundingMedical Report Generation

    Business AI Lab, College of Technology, National Economics University, Vietnam · FPT University, Hanoi, Vietnam · A2I Lab, Phenikaa School of Computing, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam +2

  25. Knowledge-Guided Cross-Modal Fusion for Adult-to-Pediatric ECG Transfer via Label-Conditioned Contrastive Alignment

    Jul 17, 2026Xinran Liu, Yuwen Li, Hongxiang Gao +4ElectrocardiographyCross-Modal Alignment

    School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China · Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China · Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China

  26. Toward Energy-Efficient and Low-Power Arrhythmia Detection for Wearable Devices

    Jul 16, 2026Floriaan Bulten, Yawar Rasheed, Arlene John +2Energy-Efficient MLElectrocardiogram Classification

    Computer Architecture for Embedded Systems, University of Twente, The Netherlands · Biomedical Signals and Systems, University of Twente, The Netherlands · Faculty of Science, Computer Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  27. Angular Gaussian Supervised Contrastive Learning for Long-Tailed Electrocardiogram Arrhythmia Diagnosis

    Jul 16, 2026Jin Dai, Qiuzhen Zhang, Chenyun Dai +2Class-Imbalanced LearningMulti-Label Classification

    School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China · Department of Neurology and Neurological Rehabilitation, Shanghai Yangzhi Rehabilitation Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201619, China

  28. LSTrans: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for Lightweight and Automated ECG Classification

    Jul 12, 2026Yi Zhao, Jiajun Gao, Chenyang Xu +2Efficient Neural Network InferenceHybrid CNN-Transformer Architectures

    School of Mechano-Electronic Engineering · Xidian University · Xi’an, China +5

  29. ECGLight: Compute-Light Framework For Paper ECG Digitization and Myocardial Infarction Screening

    Jul 8, 2026Shreyasvi Natraj, Cyrus Achtari, Felice Gragnano +3ElectrocardiographyElectrocardiogram Classification

    Spinal Cord and Artificial Intelligence (SCAI) Lab, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland · Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Luzern, Switzerland · Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Naples, Italy +1

  30. Dual Attention Heads for Personalized Federated Learning in ECG Classification

    Jul 7, 2026Kien Le, Joseph Lindley, Quoc Bao Phan +1TransformerElectrocardiogram Classification

    Computer Science College of Arts and Sciences Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA · Chemical & Biomedical Engineering FAMU-FSU College of Engineering Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA · Electrical & Computer Engineering FAMU-FSU College of Engineering Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 32310, USA