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8 papers in the last four weeks, down 50% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. TRACE: A Concept Bottleneck Model for Longitudinal 3D Glioblastoma Response Assessment

    Jun 29, 2026Alia Tarek, Hamsa Saberr, Hamza Elghonemy +6Concept Bottleneck Models3D Medical Imaging

    Department of Biomedical and Healthcare Data Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt · German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Saarbrücken, Germany · University of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany

  2. LETT-NeXt: A Lightweight RECIST-Guided Model for 3D CT Lesion Segmentation

    Jun 29, 2026Sebastian Aas, Elias Stenhede, Arian RanjbarPromptable Image SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation

    Medical Technology & E-health, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway · Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway

  3. Data-Efficient Multimodal Alignment for Histopathology-based Molecular Prediction

    Jun 29, 2026Dominik Winter, Dominik Vonficht, Loïc Le Bescond +6Computational PathologyCross-Modal Alignment

    AstraZeneca Computational Pathology and Biomarkers, Munich, Germany · AstraZeneca, Early Oncology and Translation Medicine, Cambridge, UK

  4. Evidence-Based Text-Conditioned 3D CT Synthesis for Ovarian Cancer

    Jun 27, 2026Francesca Pia Panaccione, Eugenio Lomurno, Francesca Fati +11Medical ImagingLatent Diffusion Models

    1AIRLab, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy · 2NEARLab, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy · 3Istituto Europeo di Oncologia, Milan, Italy +2

  5. Predicting Metastatic Risk from Primary Cancer Tissue Architecture via Distance-Aware Spatial Modeling

    Jun 27, 2026Sandesh Pokhrel, Hamid Manoochehri, Beatrice S Knudsen +1Computational PathologyClinical Outcome Prediction

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Utah · Scientific Computing and Imaging Institute, University of Utah · Department of Pathology, University of Utah

  6. Distribution-based deep multiple instance learning for tumor proportion scoring in NSCLC

    Jun 25, 2026Krzysztof Pysz, Artur Bartczak, Jarosław Kwiecień +2Computational PathologyOncology

    Politechnika Wrocławska, Wydział Podstawowych Problemów Techniki, Katedra Inżynierii Biomedycznej, Poland · Specjalistyczny Szpital Chorób Płuc w Zakopanem, Zakład Patomorfologii, Poland · Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie, Oddział Kraków, Zakład Patomorfologii Nowotworów, Poland +1

  7. OncoSynth: Synthetic data generation for treatment effect estimation in oncology

    Jun 24, 2026Octavia-Andreea Ciora, Julian Welzel, Dennis Frauen +6Causal Effect EstimationSynthetic Data Generation

    1LMU Munich, Munich, Germany · 2Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Munich, Germany · Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom +3

  8. Cross-Attention Multimodal Learning for Predicting Response to Neoadjuvant Imatinib in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

    Jun 24, 2026Fariba Tohidinezhad, Douwe J. Spaanderman, Natalia Oviedo Acosta +14Clinical PredictionOncology

    Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. · Department of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. · Department of Surgical Oncology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. +6

  9. JASPR: Joint Spatial Representation learning of histology and spatial genomics for improved virtual genomic screening and clinical prognostication

    Jun 24, 2026Marija Pizurica, Eric Zimmermann, Neil Tenenholtz +5Cancer GenomicsComputational Pathology

    Microsoft Research, Cambridge, MA, United States · Stanford University, CA, United States

  10. BenchX: Benchmarking AI Models for Cancer Detection and Localization with Demographic and Protocol Biases

    Jun 23, 2026Qi Chen, Wenxuan Li, Pedro R. A. S. Bassi +14Distribution ShiftMedical Image Analysis

    Johns Hopkins University · German Cancer Research Center · University Hospital Basel +10

  11. A Leakage-Aware Comparative Benchmark of Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Transformer Models for Reliable Leukemia Detection

    Jun 23, 2026Nisreen AlbzourData LeakageMedical Image Classification

    School of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA

  12. Federated Survival Analysis in Healthcare: A Multi-Model Evaluation on Cross-Institutional Heterogeneous Breast Cancer Data

    Jun 22, 2026Natalia Moreno-Blasco, Anusha Ihalapathirana, Pekka Siirtola +1Cancer Survival PredictionSurvival Analysis

    Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland · Biomimetics and Intelligent Systems Group, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland · Faculty of Engineering, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain

  13. HERO: Hypothesis-Driven Evidence Retrieval from Omics for Multi-Task Breast Cancer Analysis

    Jun 19, 2026Xiangyu Li, Ran SuBreast CancerClinical Outcome Prediction

    College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China

  14. Computational Methods and Challenges in Cell-Free DNA Analysis for Multi-Cancer Early Detection

    Jun 18, 2026Nicko Starkey, Marcin W. Wojewodzic, Krzysztof RzeckiOncology

    Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science, and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Krakow, Adam Mickiewicz Ave. 30, 30-059, Krakow, Poland · Department of Research, Cancer Registry, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Postbox 0379, 0379, Oslo, Norway

  15. HEad and neCK TumOR (HECKTOR) 2025: Benchmark of Segmentation, Diagnosis, and Prognosis in Multimodal PET/CT

    Jun 18, 2026Numan Saeed, Salma Hassan, Shahad Hardan +27Cancer Survival PredictionPET/CT Imaging

    Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI), Abu Dhabi, UAE. · Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. · The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. +22

  16. Semantic-Anchored Evidential Fusion for Domain-Robust Whole-Slide Survival Analysis

    Jun 18, 2026Yucheng Xing, Ling Huang, Pei Liu +4Computational PathologyCancer Survival Prediction

    National University of Singapore, Singapore · Imperial College London, London, UK · Hunan University, Changsha, China

  17. Prompt, Plan, Extract: Zero-Shot Agentic LLMs Workflows for Lung Pathology Extraction from Clinical Narratives

    Jun 18, 2026Aman Pathak, Cheng Peng, Mengxian Lyu +8Computational PathologyZero-Shot Learning

    Department of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA · Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA · College of Nursing, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA

  18. Contour-Constrained Deformable Registration with Parameter Characterization for Head and Neck Surgical Guidance

    Jun 18, 2026Qingyun Yang, Jon S. Heiselman, Ayberk Acar +5OncologyPoint Cloud Registration

    Vanderbilt University, Department of Computer Science, 2301 Vanderbilt Pl, Nashville, United States · Vanderbilt University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, 2301 Vanderbilt Pl, Nashville, United States · Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 1211 Medical Center Drive, Nashville, United States

  19. An approach with Visual and Tabular Mamba to multimodal medical data using Mixed Fusion

    Jun 17, 2026Matheus B. Rocha, Gustavo B. Dettogni, Renato A. KrohlingMambaMultimodal Classification

    Labcin - Nature Inspired Computing Lab, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil · PPGI - Graduate Program in Computer Science, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil

  20. ChronoSurv: A Clinical Pathway-Guided Graph Framework for Multimodal Survival Analysis

    Jun 17, 2026Hugo Miccinilli, Theo Di PiazzaCancer Survival PredictionHeterogeneous GNNs

    Université Paris-Saclay, CentraleSupélec, MICS, France · University of Lyon, INSA Lyon, CREATIS, France

  21. Predicting Immune Biomarkers with MultiModal Mixture-of-Expert Pathology Foundation Models Empowers Precision Oncology

    Jun 16, 2026Tianyu Liu, Ziqing Wang, Zhaokang Liang +12Pathology Foundation ModelsClinical Prediction

    Program of Computational Biology and Bioinforamtics, Yale University, USA · Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, USA · These authors contributed equally to this work. +12

  22. SegTME-UNI2: A Foundation Model-Based Framework for Generalisable Multiclass Cell Segmentation and LLM-Driven Tumour Microenvironment Characterisation in Histopathology

    Jun 16, 2026Wan Siti Halimatul Munirah Wan Ahmad, Faris Syahmi Samidi, Mohammad Badal Ahmmed +3Computational PathologyMedical Report Generation

    Department of Data Science and Artificial Intelligence, School of Computing and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, Malaysia · Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Kajang, Malaysia · Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  23. Probing, Fusion, and Trustworthiness: A Systematic Evaluation of Foundation Model Representations for Multimodal Cancer Analysis

    Jun 15, 2026Jingyu Hu, Giuseppe Tripodi, Reed Naidoo +2Computational PathologyMultimodal Robustness

    The Alan Turing Institute, London, United Kingdom · University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom · The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom +1

  24. In-Domain Supervised Pathology Report Classification: A Reproducible Pipeline from Data Curation to Production-Matched Evaluation

    Jun 14, 2026Isaac Hands, Bin Huang, Adam Spannaus +4Computational PathologyTraining Data Curation

    Department of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA · UK Markey Cancer Center, Lexington, KY, USA · Kentucky Cancer Registry, Lexington, KY, USA +3

  25. Towards Global AI-Driven Cervical Cancer Screening

    Jun 12, 2026Thuy Nuong Tran, Ömer Sümer, Evangelia Christodoulou +15Medical DiagnosisMedical Image Classification

    Intelligent Medical Systems E130, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany · Department of Applied Tumor Biology, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany · Cooperation Unit F210, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany +9

  26. Trimodal Glioma Representation Alignment via Volumetric Contrastive Learning

    Jun 12, 2026Denise Marini, Eleonora Grassucci, Danilo ComminielloCancer Survival PredictionCross-Modal Alignment

    Dept. of Information Engineering, Electronics, and Telecommunications, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy

  27. Two-Stage Fine-Tuning of ResNet50 for High-Sensitivity Melanoma Detection on Dermoscopic Images

    Jun 11, 2026Aryan BhagatSkin Lesion ClassificationMedical Image Classification

    MS Computer Science, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL

  28. Atlas H&E-TME: Scalable AI-Based Tissue Profiling at Expert Pathologist-Level Accuracy

    Jun 10, 2026Kai Standvoss, Miriam Hägele, Rosemarie Krupar +25Computational PathologyPathology Foundation Models

    Aignostics, Germany · Institute of Pathology, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany · Berlin Institute of Health, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany +9

  29. Time-Conditioned and Multi-Time Survival Prediction from 2D PET/CT Projections in Lung Cancer

    Jun 10, 2026Ashish Chauhan, Sambit Tarai, Elin Lundström +3Cancer Survival PredictionSurvival Analysis

    Radiology, Department of Surgical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden · National Academic Infrastructure for Supercomputing (NAISS), LinköpingJun University, Linköping, Sweden · Antaros Medical, Mölndal, Sweden +1

  30. Seeing Below the Limit of Detection: A Censored-Poisson Bayesian Latent-Growth Change-Point Detector (the Span Detector) for Serial ctDNA in HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer

    Jun 10, 2026Aarchi Singh Thakur, Abhijoy SarkarBreast CancerOncology

    Span AI