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7 papers in the last four weeks, against 1 the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Synthetic training for long-tail haemorrhagic lesion segmentation in data-scarce settings

    Oct 1, 2026Yuan Cao, Sumeet Dash, Antonia Zachariadis +3Lesion SegmentationStroke

    Department Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering (AIBE), Faculty of Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Nürnberger Strasse 74, 91052 Erlangen, Germany · Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Leipziger Straße 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany · German Centre for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Leipziger Straße 44, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany +1

  2. The RSNA Intracranial Aneurysm (RSNA-ICA) Dataset

    Oct 1, 2026Maria Correia de Verdier, Rachit Saluja, Jason Sho +37Magnetic Resonance Imaging DatasetStroke

    Department of Surgical Sciences, Section of Neuroradiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden · Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University and Cornell Tech, New York, NY, USA · Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA +37

  3. Comparison of techniques for fine-tuning open-weight models for entity extraction from radiology reports

    Sep 30, 2026Aawez Mansuri, Kush Mehta, Mohammadreza Chavoshi +10Radiology Report GenerationModel Fine-Tuning

    Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA · Department of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA

  4. Think Before You Restore: Risk-Aware Manchu Manuscript Restoration with Stroke-Guided Attention

    Sep 28, 2026Mingqiu Liang, Dongdong Wang, Siyang Lu +2RestorationHistorical Manuscripts

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China · College of Design, Construction, and Planning, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA · School of Japanese Studies, Dalian University of Foreign Languages, Dalian, China

  5. Ischemic Stroke Segmentation and Net Water Uptake Quantification on Multicenter Non-Contrast CT Using Supervised Target-Domain Adaptation

    Sep 17, 2026Linus Britt, Maximilian Nielsen, Susan Klapproth +5StrokeU-Net

    Institute for Applied Medical Informatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany · Institute of Computational Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany · Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany +4

  6. Japanese Stroke LLM Evaluation: A Conversational Benchmark for Safe Stroke Care in Japanese Using Large Language Models

    Sep 15, 2026Keisuke Masuda, Kazutaka Yatsushiro, Hirohumi Iwamoto +2Large Language Model EvaluationStroke

    Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Kagoshima Medical Center, Kagoshima, Japan · Department of Neurology, Imamura General Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan · Iwamoto Neurosurgery, Kanoya, Kagoshima, Japan +1

  7. Two-Stage Personalized Gait Phase Estimation in Stroke Survivors During Exoskeleton-Assisted Walking: An Offline Feasibility Study

    Sep 14, 2026Hyungseok Ryu, Pilwon HurGait AnalysisExoskeleton

    Department of Mechanical and Robotics Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (GIST), Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea

  8. Confounding Masquerading as Improvement: A Systematic Evaluation of Offline Reinforcement Learning for Stroke Antithrombotic Treatment in a 129,000-Patient Registry

    Aug 31, 2026Kihun RheeTreatment AllocationStroke

    AI Research Center, JLK Inc., Seoul, South Korea

  9. Recovering Lesion Parameters from Aphasic Picture Naming Error Profiles in Large Language Models

    Aug 5, 2026Yong Yang, Roger Newman-Norlund, Xiang Guan +10Large Language Models FailDysarthric Speech

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of South Carolina · Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Carolina · ALLT.AI, LLC +3

  10. From Continuous Predictors to Clinical Thresholds: Early Evidence on Performance Trade-offs of Guideline-Based Categorisation for Ischaemic Stroke Outcome Prediction

    Aug 5, 2026Esra Zihni, Katryna Cisek, Hamzah Ziadeh +3Clinical PredictionStroke

    Artificial Intelligence in Digital Health and Medicine, Technological University Dublin, Ireland · Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark · International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne’s University Hospital, Brno, Czechia +2

  11. Modular Robotic Catheters for Endovascular Aneurysm Repair

    Jul 28, 2026Alex Ranne, Jinshi Zhao, Ali Anil Demircali +5CathetersStroke

    Hamlyn Centre for Robotic Surgery, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, UK · Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, SW7 2AZ, UK · Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bursa Uludag University, 16059, Bursa, Turkey +1

  12. Towards simultaneous decoding of kinetic and kinematic movement parameters during grasp and lift task by noninvasive brain imaging

    Jul 27, 2026Parth G. Dangi, Yogesh Kumar MeenaBrain-Computer InterfaceStroke

    Human-AI Interaction (HAIx) Lab, IIT Gandhinagar, India

  13. FSB-Net: Frequency-Spatial Boundary Network for Brain Stroke Lesion Segmentation in Non-Contrast CT

    Jul 23, 2026Linke Fan, Xianglong Li, Huixin Huang +1StrokeLesion

    Tongji University · Shanghai, China · University of Malaya +5

  14. StrokeSeg2: Stroke Lesion Segmentation in Clinical Research Workflows

    Jul 22, 2026Youwan Mahé, Axel Plessis, Stéphanie Leplaideur +3Brain Tumor SegmentationStroke

    EMPENN, MALT · Univ Rennes, Inria, CNRS, Inserm, IRISA UMR 6074, Empenn, Rennes, France · Siemens Healthineers, Courbevoie, France +6

  15. Multi-Resolution Feature Stem for Diabetic Retinopathy lesion segmentation

    Jul 9, 2026Indranil Dutta, Taehee JeongLesion SegmentationVessel Segmentation

    San Jose State University

  16. Generating Personalized Lower-Limb Kinematics Across Walking Speeds Using Subject-Conditioned Diffusion

    Jul 8, 2026Diya Dinesh, Adrian Krieger, Changseob Song +3Gait DynamicsExoskeleton

    School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213 USA · Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, USA · Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering and the Institute for Robotics and Intelligent Machines, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

  17. Shape Over Intensity: Directional Topological Encoding for False Positive Reduction in Intracranial Aneurysm Detection

    Jul 6, 2026Akshay Gokhale, Mansi DhamneStrokeConvolutional Neural Networks

    Computer Science and Engineering Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Mumbai, India · Computer Engineering Sardar Patel Institute of Technology Mumbai, India

  18. EPRA U-Net: An Efficient Pyramid Residual Attention Framework for Accurate Infarct Segmentation in Diffusion-Weighted MRI

    Jul 3, 2026Hasan Ulutas, Muhammet Emin Sahin, Mustafa Fatih Erkoc +4U-NetMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Yozgat Bozok University, Department of Computer Engineering, Yozgat, Turkey · Izmir Bakircay University, Department of Computer Engineering, Izmir, Turkey · Queen Mary’s Digital Environment Research Institute (DERI), London, UK +3

  19. Intracranial Aneurysm Classification and Segmentation via Tri-Axial ROI and Multi-Task Learning

    Jun 25, 2026Pengcheng Shi, Kaiyuan Yang, Houjing Huang +6Vessel SegmentationSemi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation

    Medical Image Insights Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China · University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

  20. DBT-Bleed: Dual-Branch Temporal Modeling with Key-Frame Selection for Surgical Bleeding Detection

    Jun 22, 2026Sudhanshu Mishra, Jialang Xu, Jensen Ang +3Surgical VideosSurgery

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore · UCL Hawkes Institute, Department of Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, University College London, London, United Kingdom · Department of Neurosurgery, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore +1

  21. HandwritingAgent: Language-Driven Handwriting Synthesis in Scalable Vector Space

    Jun 17, 2026Jaward Sesay, Yue Yu, Börje F. KarlssonHandwritingStroke

    Beijing Institute of Technology · Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence

  22. Multi-Task Tennis Stroke Biomechanics Analysis Using MediaPipe Pose

    Jun 14, 2026Jigyashman HazarikaTable Tennis RobotBiomechanics

    Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bengaluru, India

  23. HemExp: Clinically-Guided Latent Diffusion for Modeling Hematoma Expansion

    Jun 13, 2026Orhun Utku Aydin, Satoru Tanioka, Tzu I Chuang +7StrokeIdentity-Conditioned Latent Diffusion Models

    CLAIM – Charité Lab for AI in Medicine, Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany · Department of Neurosurgery, Mie Chuo Medical Center, 2158-5 Myojin-cho,2026 514-1101, Hisai,Tsu, Japan

  24. Leptomeningeal Collateral Detection on DSA via Vessel-Graph Neural Networks

    Jun 12, 2026Junyong Cao, Hakim Baazaoui, Chinmay Prabhakar +5Coronary AngiographyStroke

    University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland · University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

  25. Estimating Individualized Treatment Effects in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Causal Transformation Models (TRAM-DAG): A Multi-Centre Observational Study with External RCT Validation

    Jun 10, 2026Lisa Herzog, Oliver Dürr, Pascal Bühler +4StrokeHeterogeneous Treatment Effects

    Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zurich (USZ), Switzerland · Thurgau Institute for Digital Transformation (TIDIT), Kreuzlingen, Switzerland · HTWG Konstanz – University of Applied Sciences Konstanz, Germany +1

  26. LLM-Orchestrated Conformance Checking in Stroke Care Without Computer-Interpretable Guidelines

    Jun 8, 2026Giorgio Leonardi, Stefania Montani, Manuel Striani +2ComplianceStroke

    Computer Science Institute, DiSIT, University of Piemonte Orientale, Viale Teresa Michel, 11, Alessandria, 15121, Italy · Integrated Laboratory of AI and Medical Informatics, DAIRI, SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo Hospital, Alessandria, Italy

  27. StrokeTimer: Robust Representation Learning for Ischemic Stroke Onset-Time Estimation from Non-contrast CT

    Jun 3, 2026Weiru Wang, Susanne G. H. Olthuis, Elizaveta Lavrova +4StrokeLongitudinal Imaging

    Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands · Graduate School of Life Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands · Department of Neurology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands +3

  28. An Exploratory Study into using Machine-Learning for Fast Step-by-step Emulation of Numerical Mechanical Thrombectomy Simulations for Ischemic Stroke

    May 30, 2026Thijs StessenEmulatorsSurrogate Models

    University of Amsterdam · MSc Artificial Intelligence

  29. Brain Vascular Age Prediction Using Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity and Machine Learning Algorithms

    May 16, 2026Anni Zhao, Alex Bateh, Tyler Baldridge +2Brain AgeVascular Age

    Center for Data Science Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing Emory University Atlanta, GA 30322, USA · Division of Nephrology Department of Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL 35294, USA · Department of Neurology School of Medicine University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City, KS 66103, USA

  30. Conservative AI for Safety-Sensitive Medical Image Restoration: Residual-Bounded CT-CTA Enhancement for Intracranial Aneurysm-Relevant Signal Recovery

    May 15, 2026Weijun MaImage RestorationCoronary Angiography

    King George, Vancouver School Board Vancouver, BC, Canada

  31. Vision-Core Guided Contrastive Learning for Balanced Multi-modal Prognosis Prediction of Stroke

    May 14, 2026Liren Chen, Lidong Sun, Mingyan Huang +5Multimodal FusionMultimodal Clinical Data

    School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, PR China

  32. Annotation-free deep learning for detection and segmentation of fetal germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage in brain MRI

    May 10, 2026Mingxuan Liu, Yingqi Hao, Yi Liao +17Brain Tumor SegmentationStroke

    Department of Radiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China · School of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China · Department of Radiology, Sichuan Provincial Women’s and Children’s Hospital, The Affiliated Women’s and Children’s Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China +3

  33. Inpainting physics: self-supervised learning for context-driven fluid simulation

    May 9, 2026Jonas Weidner, Yeray Martin-Ruisanchez, Daniel Rueckert +2Computational Fluid DynamicFluid Dynamics

    AI for Image-Guided Diagnosis and Therapy, Technical University of Munich · Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML) · AI in Healthcare and Medicine, Technical University of Munich +1

  34. FQPDR: Federated Quantum Neural Network for Privacy-preserving Early Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy

    May 8, 2026Debashis De, Mahua Nandy Pal, Dipankar HazraQuantum Neural NetworksFederated Learning

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal · Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MCKV Institute of Engineering, West Bengal · Department of Computer Science and Engineering, OmDayal Group of Institutions, West Bengal

  35. Evidential Perfusion Physics-Informed Neural Networks with Residual Uncertainty Quantification

    Mar 10, 2026Junhyeok Lee, Minseo Choi, Han Jang +5Parametric Physics-Informed Neural NetworkUncertainty Quantification

    Cancer Biology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea · Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea · Bioengineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea +3

  36. Federated Learning for MRI-based BrainAGE: a multicenter study on post-stroke functional outcome prediction

    Jun 18, 2025Vincent Roca, Marc Tommasi, Paul Andrey +8Brain AgeStroke

    Univ. Lille, CNRS, Inserm, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, US 41 - UAR 2014 - PLBS, F-59000 Lille, France · Univ. Lille, Inria, F-59000 Lille, France · Univ. Montpellier, Inria, F-34090 Montpellier, France +3

  37. Explainability in mulimodal deep transformation models for stroke outcome prediction

    Apr 7, 2025Lisa Herzog, Jonas Brändli, Maurice Schneeberger +7ExplainabilityClinical Prediction

    University Hospital Zurich, Department of Neurology, Frauenklinikstrasse 26, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland · Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Institute of Data Analysis and Process Design (IDP), Technikumstrasse 9, 8401 Winterthur, Switzerland · University of Zurich, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI), Hirschengraben 84, 8001 Zurich, Switzerland +1

  38. Stroke Prediction using Clinical and Social Features in Machine Learning

    Dec 27, 2024Aidan ChadhaLogistic RegressionStroke

    Virginia Tech Blacksburg, VA

  39. Enhancing brain age estimation with structural MRI and synthesized cerebral blood volume maps

    Dec 1, 2024Jordan Jomsky, Zongyu Li, Kay C. Igwe +8Brain AgeMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    Department of Biomedical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027-7041, USA · Zuckerman Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027-7041, USA · Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer’s Disease and the Aging Brain, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA +5

  40. In-Hospital Stroke Risk-State Classification from PPG-Derived Hemodynamic Features

    Date pendingJiaming Liu, Cheng Ding, Jian Wu +2StrokeCardiovascular Risk Prediction

    College of Artificial Intelligence, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, China · State Key Laboratory of Transvascular Implantation Devices and TIDRI, Hangzhou 310009, China · Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou 310058, China +1