Structure-Aware

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  1. From PDF to Evidence: Structure-Aware Retrieval for Clinical Practice Guidelines

    Sep 27, 2026Xingyu Lin, Dehui DuEvidence-Grounded QuestionsStructure-Aware

    Software Engineering Institute, East China Normal University Shanghai, China

  2. Analyzing and Mitigating Cost-Inefficient Behaviors in Coding Agents

    Sep 25, 2026Yiran Hu, Nan Jiang, Shanchao Liang +3Coding AgentsExacerbate Systemic Inefficiencies

    Purdue University

  3. Informed Masking: Structure-Aware Perturbation for Reinforcement Learning in Diffusion Large Language Models

    Sep 22, 2026Xiaoyi Yu, Enver Sangineto, Pei Fu +6Diffusion Language ModelsLarge Language Model Reinforcement Learning

    Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China · MiLM Plus, Xiaomi Inc., Beijing, China · University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy +1

  4. SMTB: Fast Structure-Mapping with Tight Bounds

    Sep 22, 2026Daniel Weitekamp, Christopher MacLellanStructure-AwareSymbolic Predicates

    School of Interactive Computing, Georgia Tech, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

  5. Incentive Noise and Structural Prior Infusion for Multi-modal Object Re-Identification

    Sep 21, 2026Weixiang Zhou, Yuhao Wang, Xingguo Xu +4Re-IdentificationCross-Modal

    Dalian University of Technology, China · New York University, USA · Nanjing University of Science and Technology, China +1

  6. WPBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Wind Power Forecasting

    Sep 21, 2026Yuhan Zhu, Jilin Hu, Xinying Cai +7Offshore Wind TurbineStructure-Aware

    School of Data Science & Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China · College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China · Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, China

  7. Escaping Reasoning Basin Collapse with History-Biased Search

    Sep 1, 2026Lu ChengInference-TimeReasoning Paths

    Department of Computer Science University of Illinois Chicago Chicago, IL 60607

  8. CORAL: A Benchmark for Structure-aware and Brain-wide Neuron Reconstruction in Light Microscopy

    Aug 31, 2026Zekang Yang, Jiamin Li, Zhenghua Li +3Neural ReconstructionMicroscopy

    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Institute for AI, BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China · Tsinghua Laboratory of Brain and Intelligence (THBI), IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China · School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China +2

  9. Erase but Preserve: Controllable Removal of Copyrighted Animation Characters via Optimized Semantic Anchors

    Aug 13, 2026Qiao Li, Xiaomeng Fu, Wangjia Yu +4Text-To-Image Diffusion ModelsConcept Erasure

    Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China · Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

  10. SSPO: Structure-Aware Similarity-Weighted Preference Optimization for Neural Combinatorial Optimization

    Aug 12, 2026Yuanyu Li, Jintao Xu, Zijiang Liu +6Neural Combinatorial OptimizationBacktranslation Augmented Direct Preference Optimization

    Supply Chain Tech Team Y, JD.com, Beijing, China · Department of Industrial Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China · Faculty of Engineering and Faculty of Business and Economics, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China

  11. ReLTEx: Reliable LLM-based Taxonomy Expansion

    Aug 11, 2026Zeinab Ghamlouch, Mehwish AlamTaxonomyEnrichment Analysis

    Télécom Paris, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, France

  12. SAIN: Structure-Aware Interactive Navigation with Active Dialogue Grounding for Mobile Robot

    Aug 10, 2026Yuhao Cao, Xiao Liu, Yang Xie +2Vision-Language NavigationObject Goal Navigation

    School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, P.R. China · Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China

  13. TRNet: Topography-Guided Frequency Rectification and Structure-Aware Decoding for Multimodal Paddy Rice Segmentation

    Aug 4, 2026Kaiwen Xiao, Chunlong Fu, Liping Zheng +1Digital Elevation ModelsTerrain

    School of Computer Science, Sichuan University Jinjiang College, Meishan 620860, China

  14. Enhancing VLM Reward Models Through Structure-Aware Fine-Tuning

    Aug 4, 2026Pyrros Koussios, Chenhao Li, Xin Chen +1Reinforcement Fine-TuningGoal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning

    ETH Zürich

  15. Beyond Average Performance: Dynamic Instance Clustering and Specialized Algorithm Design in LLM-Assisted Evolutionary Search

    Aug 4, 2026Qinglong Hu, Qingfu Zhang, Fei Liu +3Evolutionary SearchClustering

    Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China · Huawei Noah’s Ark Lab, China

  16. StructureGS: Structure-aware Gaussian Splatting for Articulated Object Reconstruction

    Jul 29, 2026Gahye Lee, Gyoonseo Kim, Wonjong Jang +2Geometric ReconstructionGaussian Splatting

    POSTECH, South Korea

  17. SDO: Structure-Aware Data Organization for Efficient LLM Post-Training

    Jul 29, 2026Jinliang Gao, Ning Yang, Hai Wang +2Large Language Model TrainingPost-Training

    Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · National University of Defense Technology

  18. Pointer-Augmented Autoregressive Generation of Patent Claims with Joint Topology and Content Decoding

    Jul 27, 2026Yongmin Yoo, Zhangkai Wu, Longbing CaoPatentAutoregressive Generation

    Frontier AI Research Centre, Macquarie University · School of Computing, FSE, Macquarie University

  19. SEE: Structure-aware Exploring & Exploiting for Long-horizon GUI Agent Trajectory Synthesis

    Jul 20, 2026Zhuohang Fan, Beichen Zhang, Yuanfa Li +4Graphical User Interface AgentsGraphical User Interface

    Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai, China · Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai) Qingdao Research Institute, Qingdao, China

  20. Thresholded Cross-Attention for Reliable Intensity-Chromaticity Fusion in Low-Light Image Enhancement

    Jul 15, 2026Yanyi Wu, Xu Zhang, Junkai Chen +6Low-Light Image EnhancementProgressive Attention Fusion

    School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510000, China · School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430000, China · Department of Computer Vision, Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates +2

  21. PromptGNN-sim: Deep Fusion and Alignment of GNN and LLMs for Text-Attributed Graph Learning

    Jun 29, 2026Zhifei Hu, Alexandra I. CristeaText-Attributed GraphGnn-Based Detectors

    Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom

  22. StrucTab: A Structured Optimization Framework for Table Parsing

    Jun 29, 2026Gengluo Li, Shangpin Peng, Chengquan Zhang +10Document ParsingStructure-Aware

    Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China · School of Cyber Security, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China · LLM Department, Tencent, China +3

  23. IV-CoT: Implicit Visual Chain-of-Thought for Structure-Aware Text-to-Image Generation

    Jun 23, 2026Zixuan Li, Haokun Lin, Yicheng Xiao +10Multi-Reference Image GenerationText-To-Image

    NLPR, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · The University of Hong Kong · Ant Group

  24. Structure-aware Knowledge-guided Heterogeneous Mamba for Zygomaticomaxillary Suture Assessment

    Jun 15, 2026Xiaoqi Guo, Birui Chen, Xinquan Yang +8Occlusal ConstraintMorphometric Analysis

    College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China · School of Artificial Intelligence, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China · Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China +1

  25. MSC-CMA-ES: Structure-Aware Restarts for CMA-ES via Cyclic Nearest-Better Basin Discovery

    Jun 14, 2026Dimitar Nedanovski, Svetoslav Nenov, Dimitar PilevMetaheuristicsBasin

    Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski James Baucher Blvd., 1164 Sofia, Bulgaria · Department of Mathematics University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy Sofia, Bulgaria · Department of Informatics University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy Sofia, Bulgaria

  26. Flexible Kernels for Protein Property Prediction

    Jun 9, 2026Martin Jankowiak, Yerdos Ordabayev, Rudraksh Tuwani +4Protein Structure PredictionProtein Design

    Generate Biomedicines, Somerville, MA, USA

  27. ChartLens: A Dual-Branch Framework for Chart Data Correction and Factual Summary Refinement

    Jun 9, 2026Hao Liu, Ruping Cao, Kun Wang +4ChartSummarization

    1Shandong University · 2Southeast University · 3Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)

  28. Structure-Aware Modeling of Multiple-Choice Questions Improves Automatic Difficulty Estimation

    Jun 8, 2026Gabriel Ortega, Abelino Jiménez, Séverin Lions +1Multiple-Choice QuestionsComputerized Adaptive Testing

    Centro de Investigación Avanzada en Educación (CIAE) Instituto de Estudios Avanzados en Educación (IE) Universidad de Chile. · Departamento de Evaluación Medición y Registro Educacional (DEMRE) Universidad de Chile. · Centro de Modelamiento Matemático (CMM) Universidad de Chile. +1

  29. Dynamic Infilling Anchors for Format-Constrained Generation in Diffusion Large Language Models

    Jun 3, 2026Boyan Han, Yiwei Wang, Yi Song +2Diffusion Language ModelsLarge Language Model Generation

    AGI Lab, Westlake University, China · University of California, Merced, USA · Teeni AI, China +1

  30. Structure-Aware Prediction of PROTAC-Mediated Protein Degradability via Graph Neural Networks

    Jun 1, 2026Bryan Cheng, Austin JinProteinStructure-Aware

    Independent Researcher USA

  31. Graph Instance Landscapes: When Structural Similarity Does (Not) Reflect Shortest-Path Performance

    Jun 1, 2026Maryam Gholami Shiri, Ivana Krminac, Marko Djukanović +3Shortest PathsLandscapes

    Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia · Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Ljubljana, Slovenia · Faculty of Natural Science and Mathematics, University of Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina +3

  32. Structure-Aware Consistency Priors for Shape from Polarization in Complex Media

    May 30, 2026Kaimin Yu, Puyun Wang, Huayang He +1Sea-Surface Temperature DataSurface Representation

  33. Prefix-Safe Bayesian Belief Tracking for LLM Reasoning Reliability:Separating Calibration from Ranking

    May 26, 2026Zhenghan Song, Yunyi Li, Yulong LiuStructure-Aware

    Cornell University · Columbia University

  34. Beyond Summaries: Structure-Aware Labeling of Code Changes with Large Language Models

    May 25, 2026Bar Weiss, Antonio Abu-Nassar, Adi Sosnovich +1Code QualityProgram Analysis

    Viterbi Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering Technion, Haifa, Israel · IBM Research Haifa, Israel

  35. When Good Equations Get Bad Scores: Improving Symbolic Regression Through Better Parameter Optimization

    May 22, 2026Boxiao Wang, Kai Li, Zhiwei Chen +5Symbolic RegressionUnified Path-Integral Update

    Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences

  36. Divide-Prompt-Refine: a Training-Free, Structure-Aware Framework for Biomedical Abstract Generation

    May 20, 2026Sylvey Lin, Joe Menke, Shufan Ming +3Biomedical TextSummarization

    School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL · Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, IL

  37. FGSVQA: Frequency-Guided Short-form Video Quality Assessment

    May 19, 2026Xinyi Wang, Angeliki Katsenou, Junxiao Shen +1Video QualityShort Video Bursts

    School of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS1 8UB, UK

  38. TERGAD: Structure-Aware Text-Enhanced Representations for Graph Anomaly Detection

    May 19, 2026Wen Shi, Zhe Wang, Huafei Huang +6Generalist Graph Anomaly DetectionGraph Anomaly Detection

    College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China · School of Computer Science and Information Technology, Adelaide University, Adelaide SA5095, Australia · School of Computing Technologies, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia +1

  39. Beyond Detection: A Structure-Aware Framework for Scene Text Tracking

    May 17, 2026Chenmin Yu, Liu Yu, Daiqing Wu +3Scene Text RecognitionMulti-Object Tracking

    1VCIP & TMCC & DISSec, College of Computer Science & College of Cryptology and Cyber Science, Nankai University · Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

  40. Structure-Aware Masking for Protein Representation Learning

    May 15, 2026Thomas Walton, Ayan Goel, Amirali AghazadehProtein Structure PredictionSequence Modeling

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  41. Learning Protein Structure-Function Relationships through Knowledge-guided Representation Decomposition

    May 12, 2026Mingqing Wang, Zhiwei Nie, Athanasios V. Vasilakos +2Protein Structure PredictionProtein

    Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China · Pengcheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China · School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen, China +2

  42. HeterSEED: Semantics-Structure Decoupling for Heterogeneous Graph Learning under Heterophily

    May 6, 2026Xinyi Li, Ming Li, Lu Bai +5Text-Attributed GraphHeterogeneity

    Zhejiang Normal University · Beijing Normal University · Central University of Finance and Economics +2

  43. BIM Information Extraction Through LLM-based Adaptive Exploration

    May 3, 2026Sylvain Hellin, Suhyung Jang, Stefan Fuchs +2Building Information ModelingStructure-Aware

    Chair of Computing in Civil and Building Engineering, Georg Nemetschek Institute, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

  44. Structure-Aware Chunking for Tabular Data in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    May 1, 2026Pooja Guttal, Varun Magotra, Vasudeva Mahavishnu +3ChunkTabular Data

    Altumatim · University of Maryland, Baltimore County

  45. Mind the Gap: Structure-Aware Consistency in Preference Learning

    Apr 30, 2026Mehryar Mohri, Yutao ZhongLarge Language Model AlignmentPreference Alignment Learning

    Google Research, New York, NY · Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York, NY

  46. To Diff or Not to Diff? Structure-Aware and Adaptive Output Formats for Efficient LLM-based Code Editing

    Apr 30, 2026Wei Cheng, Yongchang Cao, Chen Shen +4Code GenerationCode Optimization

    State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, China · Tongyi Lab, Alibaba Group, China

  47. LatticeBridge: Rare-Event Sequential Inference for Faithful Structured Sequence Synthesis

    Apr 22, 2026Faruk Alpay, Bugra KilictasSequence ModelingConstrained Decoding

    Department of Computer Engineering, Bahcesehir University

  48. Structure-Aware Variational Learning of a Class of Generalized Diffusions

    Apr 22, 2026Yubin Lu, Xiaofan Li, Chun Liu +2VariationalFokker--Planck Equation

    School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. · Department of Applied Mathematics, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616 United States · School of Computational Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 United States +1

  49. Disentangle-then-Refine: LLM-Guided Decoupling and Structure-Aware Refinement for Graph Contrastive Learning

    Apr 16, 2026Zhaoxing Li, Hai-Feng Zhang, Xiaoming ZhangContrastive LearningStructure-Aware

    Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University · School of Mathematical Sciences, Anhui University · Qinghai Institute of Science and Technology Information, Xining, China

  50. LingDT-VL-OCR: Structure-Aware Document-Level Parsing with Fine-Grained Visual Reference

    Mar 11, 2026Siyi Qian, Xiongfei Bai, Bingtao Fu +4Document ParsingLingdt-Vl-Ocr

    Ant Group

  51. pFedNavi: Structure-Aware Personalized Federated Vision-Language Navigation for Embodied AI

    Feb 16, 2026Qingqian Yang, Hao Wang, Sai Qian Zhang +6Vision-Language NavigationFederated Learning

    Stevens Institute of Technology · Hoboken, NJ, USA · New York University +9

  52. Beyond Pixels: A Vector-to-Graph Framework for Reliable Schematic Auditing

    Feb 12, 2026Chengwei Ma, Zhen Tian, Zhou Zhou +5Structure-AwareGraph Representations

    Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy (SZ), Shenzhen, China · Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Yangjiang Power Supply Bureau, Yangjiang, China · Shanghai University, Shanghai, China +1

  53. ProAct: A Benchmark and Multimodal Framework for Structure-Aware Proactive Response

    Feb 3, 2026Xiaomeng Zhu, Fengming Zhu, Weijie Zhou +8Multimodal AgentsAction Selection

    Department of Computer Science and Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST), Hong Kong SAR, China · Tencent, Shenzhen, China · Futian Laboratory, Shenzhen, China +1

  54. Orthogonal Hierarchical Decomposition for Structure-Aware Table Understanding with Large Language Models

    Feb 2, 2026Bin Cao, Huixian Lu, Chenwen Ma +3Tabular DataStructure-Aware

    Zhejiang University of Technology, China · Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Visual Information Intelligent Processing, China · University of Aberdeen, UK +1