Computational Cost

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6 papers in the last four weeks, level with the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Exposing the Cost of Deep Learning Audio Development

    Oct 1, 2026Constance Douwes, Paul Magron, Romain SerizelNeural AudioEnergy Consumption

    Universit´e de Lorraine, CNRS, Inria, LORIA, F-54000 Nancy, France

  2. Worse Together: How Performance Breaks Down in Multi-User Multi-Agent Teams

    Sep 30, 2026Sahan Paliskara, Nattaput Namchittai, Andrew LampinenMulti-Agent CoordinationMulti-Agent Communication

    Independent Researcher · Anthropic

  3. StateTape: Action-Conditioned Evidence Lifecycle Modeling for Long-Horizon Coding Agents

    Sep 28, 2026Ziyang Yu, Liang Zhao, Bowen Zhu +1Long-Horizon AgentsCoding Agents

    Causal Dynamics Lab · Emory University

  4. The AI-Enabled Scientific Frontier

    Sep 14, 2026Gabriel Manso, Emma Fu, Neil ThompsonArtificial Intelligence ScientistsScientific Discovery

    1MIT CSAIL, MIT FutureTech

  5. Intelligence Under Time Constraints: Rethinking Test-Time Compute

    Sep 14, 2026Xiaotian ZhangComputational CostDeadlines

    Trooly.AI

  6. The Battery Price of edge AI: A study of the Environmental Impact of LLM Inference on Mobile Devices

    Sep 14, 2026Édouard Guégain, Tristan CoignionLLM Inference OptimizationDevice

    DRI, GREENSPECTOR · Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LaBRI, UMR 5800, Talence, France

  7. Web Price Extraction: State of the Art and an Adaptive Browserless Implementation

    Sep 1, 2026Evgeniia Kositsyna, Jorge Lloret-GazoPricesComputational Cost

    Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  8. Manifold-Aware General Coded Computing for Straggler-Resilient Distributed Computing

    Sep 1, 2026Parsa Moradi, Mohammad Ali Maddah-AliSource-Channel CodingComputational Cost

    University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Minneapolis, MN, USA

  9. On the Instance Hardness as a Decision Criterion in TinyML Systems

    Aug 30, 2026Tobiasz Puslecki, Krzysztof WalkowiakResource-Constrained Edge DevicesComputational Cost

    Department of Systems and Computer Networks, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology

  10. Dion3: Full-Stack Orthogonal Updates

    Aug 12, 2026Noah Amsel, Jack Zhang, Kwangjun Ahn +5MuonNewton

    New York University · Microsoft Research · Princeton University +3

  11. XGBoost "is all you need": the case of forecasting transmitted heat energy in District Heating Systems

    Aug 11, 2026Milan ZdravkovićElectricity Price ForecastingBattery Energy Storage Systems

    Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Niš ul. Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia

  12. CARB: A Characterization-Guided Framework for CNN Inference Cost Prediction and Deployment Screening

    Aug 11, 2026Linh Nguyen, Zhixin PanNeural Network InferenceCpu-Gpu Hybrid Designs

    Florida State University

  13. Complete, Scalable, and Robust Prioritized Planning for Multi-Robot Ordered Storage and Retrieval at Maximum Capacity

    Aug 7, 2026William Zhang, Tzvika Geft, Jingjin Yu +1Multi-Robot Motion PlanningMulti-Robot Systems

    Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA

  14. ZIPBrain: Can EEG Foundation Models Be Faster, Locally Deployable, but Accurate?

    Aug 7, 2026Lingwei Li, Yirong Kan, Peng Chen +3Electroencephalography Foundation ModelsElectroencephalography

    Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan · RIKEN Center for Computational Science, Hyogo, Japan · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA +1

  15. Frugal Bayesian Optimization: Scalable Surrogates for Data- and Resource-Limited Discovery

    Jul 31, 2026Panagiotis Krokidas, Christoforos Rekatsinas, Vassilis Sioros +3Bayesian OptimizationSurrogate Models

    Institute of Informatics and Telecommunications, National Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Agia Paraskevi, Greece. · Department of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, University of Patras, Patras Greece. · Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. +4

  16. Rethinking Inference-Time Scaling in Local Computer-Use Agents: Failure Modes and Compute Tradeoffs

    Jul 30, 2026Woongkyu Lee, Jungwook ChoiInference-TimeComputer-Use Agents

    Hanyang University

  17. Search as Computation Allocation

    Jul 30, 2026Alexander TuisovComputational CostBellman Equation

    Technion - Israel Institute of Technology

  18. When Can Depth Replace Precision? A Resource Theory of Quantized Neural Computation

    Jul 25, 2026Mojtaba SoltanalianFull-Precision PerformanceCircuit Depth

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Illinois Chicago 851 S. Morgan St., MC 154 Chicago, IL 60607, USA

  19. Multi-primitive in-memory computing for Monte Carlo tree search

    Jul 24, 2026Tergel Molom-Ochir, Benjamin F. Morris, Yintao He +6In-Memory ComputingMonte Carlo Tree Search

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, 27708, NC, USA. · Hewlett Packard Labs, Milpitas, 95035, CA, USA.

  20. Cost Accounting for Reactive Computational Graphs: Exhaustive Sweeps, Sequential Mutation, and the Backward-Locality Gap

    Jul 18, 2026Abdallah KhemaisComputational CostNeural Network Inference

    ISITCOM, University of Sousse

  21. The Cost and Network Limits of Space-Based AI Compute

    Jul 15, 2026Kees van BerkelArtificial Intelligence InfrastructureLow Earth Orbit Satellite Networks

    Technical University Eindhoven, Dept. of Math. & Computer Science P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands

  22. The Café in Amsterdam: When the Incumbent Becomes the Oracle

    Jul 15, 2026Augusto CamargoHardware EfficiencyComputational Cost

    IME, University of São Paulo

  23. Efficient Computing for Medical Image Acquisition and Reconstruction

    Jul 14, 2026Xiao Wang, Jayasai Rajagopal, Md Safaiat Hossain +4Cone-Beam Computed TomographyComputational Cost

  24. Distributed Sketching on Data Partitions for OLS Regression

    Jul 8, 2026Luyuan Yang, Brayden Garner, Shayan Shafaei +1Least SquaresExponential Family

    a School of Computer Science, University of Oklahoma, U.S.

  25. Dynamic-in-Few-Step: Unifying Dynamic Computation and Few-Step Distillation for Efficient Video Generation

    Jul 7, 2026Yu Cheng, Siyue Yao, Zhongang Qi +3Few-Step DistillationSparsity

    Zhejiang University · BlueImage, vivo · Westlake University

  26. When Reranking Hurts: Uncertainty-Based Gating for Few-Shot Reranking

    Jun 30, 2026Orian Dabod, Amir DN Cohen, Gabriel StanovskyRerankingNatural Language Datasets

    The Hebrew University of Jerusalem · OriginAI / Ramat Gan, Israel

  27. Dynamic Gaussian Processes and the Vanilla-SPDE Exchange

    Jun 30, 2026Rui-Yang Zhang, Lachlan Astfalck, Edward Cripps +2Gaussian ProcessSpatiotemporal Fields

    School of Mathematical Sciences, Lancaster University. · School of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of New South Wales. · School of Physics, Mathematics and Computing, the University of Western Australia.

  28. Fast Wireless Foundation Models with Early-Exits

    Jun 28, 2026Omar Mashaal, Hatem Abou-ZeidWireless Foundation ModelsFoundation Model

    Department of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada

  29. Mosaic: A Benchmark Suite for Differentiable Physics Solvers

    Jun 26, 2026Andrin Rehmann, Heiko Zimmermann, Dion HäfnerNeural Partial Differential Equation SolversDifferentiable Physics

    Pasteur Labs, Brooklyn, NY, USA

  30. Halt Fast! Early Stopping for Certified Robustness

    Jun 26, 2026Andrew C. Cullen, Paul Montague, Benjamin I. P. RubinsteinRobustness VerificationSmoothing

    University of Melbourne · DST Group, Adelaide

  31. Graph Neural Networks Applications Across Domains: All Insights You Need

    Jun 25, 2026Abderaouf BahiGraph Neural NetworksNeural Network

    Computer Science and Applied Mathematics Laboratory (LIMA), Faculty of Science and Technology, Chadli Bendjedid University, P.O. Box 73, El Tarf 36000, Algeria

  32. Gradient-Descent Steps to Success over Mean Accuracy: A Paradigm Shift for ML

    Jun 20, 2026Riccardo Poli, Ahmet YilmazGradient DescentComputational Cost

    School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering University of Essex Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK · Department of Computer Engineering Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University2026 Karaman, 70100, Turkey

  33. ReLaTS: a Reinforcement Learning-based method for dynamically determining the coupling Time Step in multi-scale simulations of self-gravitating systems

    Jun 18, 2026Veronica Saz Ulibarrena, Simon Portegies ZwartTimescaleNear-Earth Objects

    Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, 2333 CC, Leiden, The Netherlands

  34. Token Complexity Theory for AI-Augmented Computing

    Jun 10, 2026Jie WangComputational CostNatural Language

    Richard Miner School of Computing and Information Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, MA 01854, USA.

  35. Risk Under Pressure: Compute-Aware Evaluation of Adversarial Robustness in Language Models

    Jun 9, 2026Malikeh Ehghaghi, Boglárka Ecsedi, Marsha Chechik +1Large Language Model EvaluationAttack-Success Rate

    University of Toronto · Vector Institute · Hugging Face

  36. How Much MRI Preprocessing Is Enough? A Cost-Utility Study for Brain MRI Foundation Models

    Jun 6, 2026Jiangshuan Pang, Wangyang Tang, Jing Yan +5Computational Cost

    School of Artificial Intelligence, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China · Key Laboratory of Spatial Omics of Zhejiang Province, BGI Research, Hangzhou 310030, China · Key Laboratory of Brain Cell Mapping of Zhejiang Province, BGI Research, Hangzhou 310030, China

  37. ITP-STDP: A Hardware-Efficient Intrinsic-Timing Power-of-Two Synaptic Learning Engine for On-Chip SNNs

    Jun 4, 2026Haihang Xia, Xinyu Zhao, Xuecheng Wang +5Spiking Neural NetworksField-Programmable Gate Arrays

    School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Sheffield, S1 3JD Sheffield, U.K. · Donghai Laboratory, Zhoushan 316021, China · Engineering Research Center of Oceanic Sensing Technologyand Equipment, Ministry of Education, Zhoushan 316021, China +1

  38. Exact Unlearning in Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 2, 2026Thanh Nguyen-Tang, Raman AroraExact UnlearningOffline Reinforcement Learning

    Department of Data Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA · Department of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA

  39. Thinking Economically: A Hierarchical Framework for Adaptive-Complexity Reasoning in LLMs

    May 31, 2026Yubo Gao, Haotian Wu, Hong Chen +8Chain-of-Thought ReasoningToken Budget Allocation

    The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) · The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · Nanyang Technological University +1

  40. Chunking Methods on Retrieval-Augmented Generation - Effectiveness Evaluation Against Computational Cost and Limitations

    May 30, 2026Mateusz Śmigielski, Michał Rajkowski, Mateusz Zbrocki +5ChunkAgentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

    Department of Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław 50-370, Poland

  41. Do We Really Need Quantum Machine Learning?: A Multidimensional Empirical Study

    May 27, 2026Sudip Vhaduri, Ryan Gammon, Sayanton DibboQuantum Machine LearningQuantum Kernels

    Department of Computer Science, University of Alabama, AL 35487 · Clemson University

  42. Reparametrizing Shampoo and SOAP for Subspace Basis Updates and BFloat16 Storage

    May 25, 2026Alan Milligan, Zikun Xu, Simon Lacoste-Julien +2Matched Fp16 IntermediateSubspace

    Mila & Université de Montréal · Microsoft · Concordia University & Mila +1

  43. Towards the Connection between Activation Sparsity and Flat Minima

    May 25, 2026Ze Peng, Jian Zhang, Lei Qi +2SparsityModern Deep Networks

    State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China · Institute of Brain-Machine Interface, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China · School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China

  44. Variance Reduction for Expectations with Diffusion Teachers

    May 20, 2026Jesse Bettencourt, Xindi Wu, Matan Atzmon +2Variance ReductionVariance

    1NVIDIA · University of Toronto · 3Princeton University

  45. Neural Acceleration for Graph Partitioning

    May 18, 2026Joshua Dennis Booth, Vishvam PatelGraph Edge SparsificationPartitioning

    Department of Computer Science University of Alabama in Huntsville Huntsville AL, USA

  46. Foundation Models for Credit Risk Prediction: A Game Changer?

    May 18, 2026Bart Baesens, Andreas Goethals, Stefan Lessmann +10Credit Risk PredictionTabular Foundation Models

    Faculty of Economics and Business, KU Leuven, Belgium · School of Business and Economics, Humboldt University of Berlin, Germany · Department of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences, Western University, Canada +8

  47. Towards Resource-Efficient LLMs: End-to-End Energy Accounting of Distillation Pipelines

    May 13, 2026Katherine Lambert, Sasha LuccioniEnergy ConsumptionResidual Distillation

    University of Toronto · 2Sustainable AI Group

  48. Low-Cost Labels, Reliable Choices: Rollout-Calibrated Hyper-Heuristics for Job Shop Scheduling

    May 11, 2026Junhao Wei, Yanxiao Li, Yifu Zhao +8Job Shop SchedulingHeuristics

    Faculty of Applied Sciences, Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, 999078, China · College of Animal Science and Technology, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou, 510225, China · 4Macao Polytechnic University, Macao, 999078, China

  49. Foundations of Reliable Inference: Reliability-Efficiency Co-Design

    May 11, 2026Jiayi HuangUncertainty-Aware ClassificationBayesian Neural Networks

    The Department of EngineeringarXiv:2605.10351v1 King’s College London

  50. LookWhen? Fast Video Recognition by Learning When, Where, and What to Compute

    May 7, 2026Ali Salamatian, Anthony Fuller, Pritam Sarkar +3Fine-Grained Video UnderstandingComputational Cost

    University of British Columbia · Carleton University · Vector Institute

  51. The Environmental Cost of LLMs in AIED: Reporting and Practices

    May 3, 2026Sabrina C. Eimler, Lukas Erle, Daniel Flood +5Artificial Intelligence EducationComputational Cost

    Institute of Computer Science and Institute of Positive Computing, Ruhr West University of Applied Sciences, Lützowstraße 5, 46236 Bottrop, Germany · Centre for Computational Science and Mathematical Modelling, Coventry2026 University, Coventry, United Kindgom, CV1 5FB · Carnegie Mellon University +1

  52. Exploring LLM Agent Designs and Interaction Modalities for Scientific Visualization

    Apr 30, 2026Jackson Vonderhorst, Kuangshi Ai, Haichao Miao +2Visual AnalyticsLarge Language Model Agents

    Univ. Notre Dame · LLNL

  53. Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning via Differential Privacy and Homomorphic Encryption for Cardiovascular Disease Risk Modeling

    Apr 30, 2026Gaurang Sharma, Juha Pajula, Aada Illikainen +4Privacy-Preserving Machine LearningHomomorphic Encryption

    VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, 33720, Tampere, Finland · VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd, 02150, Espoo, Finland · Solita Oy, 00100 Helsinki, Finland +1

  54. Granularity-Regulated Adaptive Computational Efficiency for Optimal Verification in Test-Time Scaling

    Apr 28, 2026Ardit Krasniqi, Luan Vejsiu, Elira DervishiTest-Time ScalingComputational Cost

    European University of Tirana

  55. QuantClaw: Precision Where It Matters for OpenClaw

    Apr 24, 2026Manyi Zhang, Ji-Fu Li, Zhongao Sun +5OpenclawAgentic Inference

    Huawei Technologies · National University of Singapore · University of Science and Technology of China

  56. Strategic Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Architecture for Cost-Effective Code Vulnerability Detection

    Apr 23, 2026Zhaohui Geoffrey WangAdversarial EvaluationComputational Cost

    University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA, USA

  57. SparKV: Overhead-Aware KV Cache Loading for Efficient On-Device LLM Inference

    Apr 23, 2026Hongyao Liu, Liuqun Zhai, Junyi Wang +1LLM Inference OptimizationEdge Devices

    Department of Computer Science, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR.

  58. Watts-per-Intelligence Part II: Algorithmic Catalysis

    Apr 21, 2026Elija PerrierThermodynamicsInformation-Theoretic Limits

    Centre for Quantum Software and Information, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

  59. Hardware-Oriented Inference Complexity of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

    Apr 3, 2026Bilal Khalid, Pedro Freire, Sergei K. Turitsyn +1Kolmogorov-Arnold NetworksNeural Network Inference

    Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK

  60. Two-Bridge: Exclusive Objectives and Extended Horizon StarCraft II Benchmark

    Feb 19, 2026Sourav Panda, Tanmay Ambadkar, Shreyash Kale +2Missing BridgeAutonomous Agents

    Pennsylvania State University, PA, USA.