Clinical AI in EHR

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Period ending 2026-09-14

29 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Clinical AI in EHR.

Period ending 2026-09-07

52 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Clinical AI in EHR.

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1,240 papers

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  1. C^2A: Coupling Spatial Evidence with Clinical Priors via Co-occurrence Aware Class Attention for Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Classification

    Aug 10, 2026Akash Gogineni, Nagur Shareef Shaik, Aasrith Mandava +2Chest X-Ray Report GenerationMulti-Label Classification

  2. Disentangling Co-Occurring Retinal Pathologies with Saliency-Guided Sparse Expert Routing

    Aug 10, 2026Nagur Shareef Shaik, Jeongwoo Park, Yeong-Jin Kim +3Retinal ImagingGlaucoma

  3. Listwise Cross-Encoder Fine-Tuning vs. Agentic Instruction Tuning for LLM Rerankers: A Systematic Study in Medical Procedure Reranking

    Aug 10, 2026Matan Fainzilber, Shlomit PlavnerCross-Encoder RerankerReranking

  4. Diagnosing as Cardiologists Do: ECG Agents with Doctor-Grounded Priors for Clinical Reasoning Across Diseases and Populations

    Aug 10, 2026Hongxiang Gao, He-yang Xu, Yuwen Li +6ElectrocardiogramClinical Reasoning

  5. ELICITED: EHR-grounded Longitudinal Interactive Conversations for Information-seeking Triage Evaluation and Decision-making

    Aug 10, 2026Haohao Zhu, Xiaolin Shi, Jiayu ZhouTriageElectronic Health Records

  6. Decoding Phenotypes: A Framework for Fusing Genomic Language Models and Neuroimaging

    Aug 9, 2026Tianli Tao, Ziyang Wang, Emma Robinson +2Neuroimaging ModelsGenome-Wide Association Study

  7. A Domain-Structured Ensemble Framework for Perioperative Outcome Prediction Using Electronic Health Record Data

    Aug 9, 2026Shikhar Shukla, Cristina BarboiElectronic Health RecordsInternational Classification Of Disease Codes

  8. From Manuals to Maintenance: Fine-Tuning MedGemma for Multi-Modal Imaging System Support in Low-Resource Settings

    Aug 9, 2026Bernes Lorier Atabonfack, Zion Kongbi Nfo, Ahmed Tahiru Issah +9Multimodal Clinical DataMedical Imaging

  9. Conversation as Measurement in Clinical Encounters: Observable Phase Structure, Partially Observable Patient State

    Aug 9, 2026Lily Chen, Ted Mau, Michael Gensheimer +3PatientsPartial Observability

  10. Three Generations of Healthcare IT: From the Digital Record to the Computable Care Process

    Aug 9, 2026Alexander Apartsin, Yehudit ApersteinElectronic Health RecordsHealthcare

  11. Scale-to-Dialogue: Low-Burden Elicitation of Daily Premenstrual Symptom Ratings with Small Language Models

    Aug 9, 2026Yifan WangElicitationMedical Question Answering

  12. A Distribution Mapping Approach to Counterfactually Fair Reinforcement Learning

    Aug 9, 2026Jianhan Zhang, Jitao Wang, John D. Piette +3Distributional Reinforcement LearningReweighting

  13. Linguistically-Aligned and Visually-Grounded Preference Optimization for Clinically-Augmented Medical Report Generation

    Aug 9, 2026Qiang Hu, Yuxuan Luo, Yingjie Guo +4Radiology Report GenerationMultimodal Clinical Data

  14. Frequency-Domain Dual-Branch Fusion for Medical Visual Question Answering

    Aug 8, 2026Yusra Tariq, Rakesh Chandra JoshiMedical Visual Question AnsweringMulti-Modal Fusion

  15. FemWear: A Parameter-Efficient Wearable Foundation Model for Women's Health

    Aug 8, 2026Yifan Wang, Chenzhong LiWearable DevicesWireless Foundation Models

  16. CliniCARE-Bench: Clinical Calibrated Audit of Medical Reasoning in EHR

    Aug 7, 2026Veronica Chatrath, Bryan Zhu, George Pu +16ClinicalElectronic Health Records

  17. Protecting patient privacy in clinical foundation models: Technical and legal perspectives

    Aug 7, 2026Sana Tonekaboni, Lena Stempfle, Sasha Ronaghi +4Heuristic Privacy MetricsElectronic Health Record Foundation Models

  18. ResidencyRL: Reinforcement Learning in Simulated Clinical Environments

    Aug 7, 2026Valentin Liévin, Samuel Schmidgall, Tim Strother +32Simulated PatientsClinical Reasoning

  19. Foundation Models Adaptation for Multi-View Multi-modal Cardiac MRI Segmentation and Direct Ejection Fraction Estimation

    Aug 7, 2026Sina Amirrajab, Cian M Scannell, Volker Vehof +2Cardiac SegmentationCardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  20. Authoring and Management of Transparent Research Integrity Assessments of Randomised Clinical Trial Publications Using LLM-assisted Tools and Provenance Knowledge Graphs

    Aug 7, 2026Milan Markovic, Goutham Indukuri, Somayajulu Sripada +7Systematic ReviewControlled Study

  21. From Single Chatbots to Governed Agent Ecosystems: An Agentic AI Pattern Catalogue and Orchestration Framework for Mission-Critical Hospital Information Management Systems

    Aug 7, 2026Manideep Dhar, Ritwik Singh, Sharat Chandra Kumar ManikondaTrustworthy Medical Artificial IntelligenceOrchestration

  22. Tracing the Heart: An Evidence-Linked Pipeline for Heart-Failure Feature Engineering

    Aug 6, 2026Soorya Ram Shimgekar, Michelle Hu, Dorisa Shehi +10CardiacElectronic Health Records

  23. QuanTiMedAI: Quantum-Enhanced Time-Series Model guided by Agentic AI for Cardiac Arrest Mortality Prediction

    Aug 6, 2026Mutasim Fuad Sarker, Adiba Rahman Namira, Wafa Binte Alam +3Intensive Care UnitQuantum Learning

  24. TLNM: Externally Validated Tooth Detection, Numbering and Segmentation from Smartphone Photographs Using Mask R-CNN

    Aug 6, 2026Arash Nedaei, Henna Tiensuu, Elina Väyrynen +2State-Of-The-Art Unsupervised Class-Aware Image Segmentation MethodsSmartphone Photographs

  25. MetaboLLM: a metabolomics-specialized large language model for biochemical knowledge integration and predictive metabolite graph construction

    Aug 6, 2026Dohyun Ku, Min Gu Kwak, Francisco J. Pasquel +1MetabolicBiomedical Knowledge Graph

  26. Schema-Guided Hierarchical Information Extraction and Semantic Evaluation Using Generative AI

    Aug 6, 2026Modhurita Mitra, Jan-Willem Versteeg, Maarten D. Schermer +3Information ExtractionSchema

  27. Patient Pose Assessment Using a CT-Based Framework for Synthetic Data Generation

    Aug 6, 2026Manuel Laufer, Dominik Mairhöfer, Malte Sieren +7Computed TomographyMedical Image Generation

  28. From Siloed Algorithms to Compliance-First Agentic Platforms: A Multi-Layered Architecture for Hospital AI Systems

    Aug 6, 2026Manideep Dhar, Ritwik Singh, Sharat Chandra Kumar ManikondaTrustworthy Medical Artificial IntelligenceArtificial Intelligence Governance

  29. ECHO: A Locally-Deployable Agentic Health Assistant with Temporal Memory, Safety Guardrails, and Speech Assessment

    Aug 6, 2026Abdulkadir Külçe, Alihan Esen, Çağla Fikir +4Trustworthy Medical Artificial IntelligenceHealthcare

  30. Clinical Communication Processing with Models Trained on LLM-Generated Synthetic Data: A Structured Survey and Novel Application Case Studies

    Aug 6, 2026Alexander Apartsin, Yehudit ApersteinMedical Question AnsweringNatural Language Processing

  31. THBKG: A Temporal Biomedical Knowledge Graph for Decision-Aligned Clinical Advancement Prediction

    Aug 6, 2026Pui Chung Siu, Claudia Cabrera, Mani Mudaliar +1Biomedical Knowledge GraphClinical Prediction

  32. MirrorNet: Can Medical Image Anonymization Really Protect Patient Identity?

    Aug 6, 2026Attila SimkóMedical ImagingAnonymization

  33. ECG-LENS: Lead-Aware Clinical Context Enriched ECG Report Generation and Evaluation

    Aug 6, 2026Akanta Das, Tasinul Islam Ahon, Ahmed Mahir Sultan Rumi +3Ecg-Specific AugmentationsElectrocardiogram

  34. ALTER: Modeling Longitudinal Changes via Regional Differencing for 3D CT Report Generation

    Aug 6, 2026Dongchen Li, Jitao Liang, Wei LiRadiology Report GenerationComputed Tomography

  35. The Judgment-Consequence Gap: LLM Moral Reasoning in Healthcare Decisions

    Aug 6, 2026Hadi Hosseini, Samarth Khanna, Leona PierceMoral ReasoningClinical Reasoning

  36. MiGHT-EHR: A Multi-task Graph Transformer for Heterogeneous Temporal Electronic Health Records

    Aug 5, 2026Anirudh Rayas, Yuan Wang, Pavan TuragaElectronic Health RecordsPatient Trajectories

  37. CASCADE: An Agentic Regulatory Network Framework for Patient-Data-Validated Downstream Perturbation Prediction

    Aug 5, 2026Jose A. BirdThe Cancer Genome Atlas DatasetsTranscriptomics

  38. ODRA: Synthesizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Sessions with Structured Chain-Of-Thought and Dynamic Patient Resistance

    Aug 5, 2026Javier Rodriguez-Juan, Hiba Arnaout, Jose Garcia-Rodriguez +2Cognitive Behavioral TherapySimulated Patients

  39. RESPClinBench: Benchmarking Multimodal Clinical Decision-Making and Longitudinal Disease Management in Respiratory Specialty Care

    Aug 5, 2026Mouxiao Bian, Zhi Chen, Ruiyao Chen +8Multimodal Clinical DataLung-Nodule Detector

  40. MESH: Memory-Efficient Sinkhorn Optimization for Mixture-of-Experts Training

    Aug 5, 2026Masato FujitakeAdamSinkhorn

  41. Patients-like-me: A Variational LM--GNN Framework for Explainable Clinical Prediction

    Aug 4, 2026Xinyu Wang, Yixuan Li, Hanwei Wu +4Clinical PredictionElectronic Health Records

  42. A Comparative Study of Feature Selection Methods for EHR Diagnosis Codes in Opioid Use Disorder Prediction

    Aug 4, 2026Zihan Ding, Yinan Liu, Tengfei Ma +6Feature SelectionClinical Prediction

  43. CRS-Triage: Confidence- and Reliability-Aware Selective Triage under Incomplete Clinical Evidence

    Aug 4, 2026Guan Qiang, Yushen Chen, Tianlong Liu +3TriageClinical Prediction

  44. Multimodal Skin Lesion Classification with Swin Transformer and Clinical Metadata Fusion

    Aug 4, 2026Nethmi Pathirana, Isuru Munasinghe, Dileeka AlwisSkin Lesion ClassificationMultimodal Clinical Data

  45. Agents Catching Agents: Shortcut Cascades and Benchmark Gaming in Clinical Multi-Agent Systems

    Aug 4, 2026Sebastián Andrés Cajas Ordóñez, Agastya Munnangi, Aldo Marzullo +13ClinicalCues

  46. CARE-Bench: Benchmarking Patient-Facing LLM Triage

    Aug 4, 2026Yining Hua, Hongbin Na, Cyrus AyubchaMedical Question AnsweringTriage

  47. LAEF: A Lead-Agnostic ECG Foundation Model Towards Point-of-Care Diagnostics

    Aug 4, 2026Edoardo Coppola, Stefano Fiorini, Pietro Liò +2Ecg-Specific AugmentationsElectronic Health Record Foundation Models

  48. VetScore: Risk-Weighted Fact Verification for Veterinary Long-Form QA with Citations

    Aug 4, 2026Ivan Kartáč, Jan Tovarys, Mateusz Lango +1VerdictMedical Question Answering

  49. DiagLoop: A Counterfactual Data Flywheel with Stage-Localized Reinforcement for Diagnostic LLMs

    Aug 4, 2026Jian Zhang, Bingyi Wang, Yizhi LiuClinical ReasoningReal-World Clinical Dataset

  50. ConformalShift: Targeted Event Reordering Against Adaptive ECG Monitoring

    Aug 4, 2026Arash Vashagh, Yasmin VashaghElectronic Health RecordsConformal Prediction

  51. FOUND-AF: Benchmarking ECG Foundation Models for Atrial Fibrillation Detection

    Aug 4, 2026Amirhossein Taleshinosrati, Yangyang Wang, Atitaya Phoemsuk +5Electroencephalography Foundation ModelsElectronic Health Record Foundation Models

  52. FedCARE: A Multi-Objective Personalised Federated Learning Framework for Smart Healthcare

    Aug 4, 2026Rojalini Tripathy, Padmalochan Bera, Shreya Ghosh +1FedavgHealthcare

  53. LocAnyMed: Vision-Language Grounding for Multimodal Medical Images

    Aug 4, 2026Zihan Wang, Tong Liu, Zhiwei Wang +6Medical ImagingMultimodal Clinical Data

  54. CIGTSurv: Clinical Information Guided Tri-modal Survival Prediction with Local Prototype Association and Global Feature Alignment

    Aug 4, 2026Jing Dai, Qibin Zhang, Weiwei Zhou +4Survival PredictionsThe Cancer Genome Atlas Datasets

  55. Open-Linguistic Concept Unified Learning for Cross-Site Interpretable Dermatology Image Diagnosis

    Aug 4, 2026Chengyu Wu, Junpeng Tan, Wanxiang Luo +3Medical Vision-Language ModelsMultimodal Clinical Data

  56. TumorBoard: Evidence-Grounded Multi-Agent Decision Support for Longitudinal Neuro-Oncology

    Aug 4, 2026Yantong Liu, Zheyu Zhang, Runpeng Liu +3OncologyClinical Decision

  57. NeuroMosaic: Anatomically Grounded Multimodal Large Language Modeling for Molecularly Aware Glioma Reasoning from 3D MRI and Clinical Narratives

    Aug 4, 2026Yantong Liu, Zheyu Zhang, Runpeng Liu +3Brain TumorNeuroimaging Models

  58. Optimal Liability Design for Medical AI

    Aug 4, 2026Rui Mao, Tingliang Huang, Houcai ShenClinical DecisionArtificial Intelligence Systems

  59. LDU-Bench: Multimodal LLM Evaluation for Lithography Defect Understanding under Layout-Varying Circuit Backgrounds

    Aug 4, 2026Huanglong Ji, Botong Zhao, Shujing Lv +1Defect DetectionDiagnostic Benchmark

  60. Federated generative event models for tokenized electronic health records

    Aug 3, 2026Michael C. Burkhart, Luke Solo, Inhyeok Lee +8Electronic Health Record Foundation ModelsElectronic Health Records