Large Language Models

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Period ending 2026-09-21

21 new papers

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Period ending 2026-09-14

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  1. Anchor-and-Resume Concession Under Dynamic Pricing for LLM-Augmented Freight Negotiation

    Apr 22, 2026Hoang Nguyen, Lu Wang, Marta Gaia BrasNegotiationPrices

  2. Large Language Models Outperform Humans in Fraud Detection and Resistance to Motivated Investor Pressure

    Apr 22, 2026Nattavudh PowdthaveeFraud DetectionLarge Language Model Performance

  3. Where Reasoning Breaks: Logic-Aware Path Selection by Controlling Logical Connectives in LLMs Reasoning Chains

    Apr 22, 2026Seunghyun Park, Yuanyuan LeiLarge Language Model ReasoningReasoning Chain

  4. Cross-Dataset Bloom Question Classification: Supervised Models and Prompted LLMs

    Apr 22, 2026Abdolali Faraji, Mohammadreza Molavi, Zohreh Rasoulkhani +2Computerized Adaptive TestingEducation

  5. R2IF: Aligning Reasoning with Decisions via Composite Rewards for Interpretable LLM Function Calling

    Apr 22, 2026Aijia Cheng, Kailong Wang, Ling Shi +1Large Language Model CallsDecisions

  6. Memory-Augmented LLM-based Multi-Agent System for Automated Feature Generation on Tabular Data

    Apr 22, 2026Fengxian Dong, Zhi Zheng, Xiao Han +5Memory-Augmented Large Language ModelsWorkflow Generation

  7. EvoAgent: An Evolvable Agent Framework with Skill Learning and Multi-Agent Delegation

    Apr 22, 2026Aimin Zhang, Jiajing Guo, Fuwei Jia +3Self-Evolving AgentsAgent Framework

  8. Absorber LLM: Harnessing Causal Synchronization for Test-Time Training

    Apr 22, 2026Zhixin Zhang, Shabo Zhang, Chengcan Wu +2Efficient Long-Context InferenceLarge Language

  9. IndiaFinBench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Model Performance on Indian Financial Regulatory Text

    Apr 21, 2026Rajveer Singh PallFinance BenchmarksLegal Natural Language Processing Benchmarks

  10. LBLLM: Lightweight Binarization of Large Language Models via Three-Stage Distillation

    Apr 21, 2026Siqing Song, Chuang Wang, Yong Lang +2Large Language Model QuantizationExtreme Low-Bit Quantization

  11. DP-FlogTinyLLM: Differentially private federated log anomaly detection using Tiny LLMs

    Apr 21, 2026Isaiah Thompson, Tanmay Sen, Ritwik BhattacharyaDifferential PrivacyLarge Language Models(Llms

  12. OLLM: Options-based Large Language Models

    Apr 21, 2026Shashank Sharma, Janina Hoffmann, Vinay NamboodiriLarge Language Model ReasoningLarge Language Models(Llms

  13. Decompose, Structure, and Repair: A Neuro-Symbolic Framework for Autoformalization via Operator Trees

    Apr 21, 2026Xiaoyang Liu, Zineng Dong, Yifan Bai +3AutoformalizationNeuro-Symbolic Framework

  14. LogosKG: Hardware-Optimized Scalable and Interpretable Knowledge Graph Retrieval

    Apr 20, 2026He Cheng, Yifu Wu, Saksham Khatwani +5Knowledge GraphsLarge Language Model Reasoning

  15. Experiments or Outcomes? Probing Scientific Feasibility in Large Language Models

    Apr 20, 2026Seyedali Mohammadi, Manas Gaur, Francis FerraroLarge LanguageFeasibility

  16. River-LLM: Large Language Model Seamless Exit Based on KV Share

    Apr 20, 2026Yingtao Shen, An ZouLLM Inference EfficiencyLarge Language Model Decoder

  17. WebCompass: Towards Multimodal Web Coding Evaluation for Code Language Models

    Apr 20, 2026Xinping Lei, Xinyu Che, Junqi Xiong +16WebEvaluation Benchmarks

  18. Heterogeneity in Formal Linguistic Competence of Language Models: Is Data the Real Bottleneck?

    Apr 20, 2026H S V N S Kowndinya Renduchintala, Sumit BhatiaLarge Language Model PerformanceLinguistics

  19. Learning to Seek Help: Dynamic Collaboration Between Small and Large Language Models

    Apr 20, 2026Hang Zeng, Xiangyu Liu, Yong Hu +5Small Language ModelsLarge Language

  20. Do LLMs Need to See Everything? A Benchmark and Study of Failures in LLM-driven Smartphone Automation using Screentext vs. Screenshots

    Apr 20, 2026Shiquan Zhang, Tianyi Zhang, Le Fang +3Large Language Model PerformanceDevice

  21. Understanding Secret Leakage Risks in Code LLMs: A Tokenization Perspective

    Apr 20, 2026Meifang Chen, Zhe Yang, Huang Nianchen +4Data LeakageByte-Pair Encoding

  22. ABLE: Representing and Mapping LLMs via Attribution-Based Large-model Embedding

    Apr 20, 2026Zirui Wang, Yusen Hou, Shaofeng Liang +4Large Language

  23. Contrastive Attribution in the Wild: An Interpretability Analysis of LLM Failures on Realistic Benchmarks

    Apr 20, 2026Rongyuan Tan, Jue Zhang, Zhuozhao Li +3Large Language Model PerformanceModel Interpretability

  24. Improving the Completeness and Comparability of Segment Disclosures: A Large Language Model Approach

    Apr 20, 2026Yue Liu, Zhiyuan Cheng, Longying LaiFinance DomainLarge Language

  25. Measuring Distribution Shift in User Prompts and Its Effects on LLM Performance

    Apr 19, 2026Parker Seegmiller, Sarah Masud PreumLarge Language Model PerformanceLarge Language Model Reliability

  26. Evaluating Hallucinations in Domain-Adapted Large Language Models

    Apr 19, 2026Sanchita Porwal, Sai Prasath S, Xingjian Bi +1Large Language Model HallucinationHallucination Rate

  27. STRIDE: Strategic Iterative Decision-Making for Retrieval-Augmented Multi-Hop Question Answering

    Apr 19, 2026Wei Chen, Lili Zhao, Zhi Zheng +2Multi-Hop ReasoningLarge Language

  28. Contrastive Analysis of Linguistic Representations in Large Language Model Outputs through Structured Synthetic Data Generation and Abstracted N-gram Associations

    Apr 19, 2026S. A. Desimone, L. Alonso AlemanyLinguisticsLarge Language Model Bias

  29. Systematic Capability Benchmarking of Frontier Large Language Models for Offensive Cyber Tasks

    Apr 18, 2026Tyler H. Merves, Michael H. Conaway, Joseph M. Escobar +2Language Model Evasion AttacksLarge Language Model Agents

  30. Please refuse to answer me! Mitigating Over-Refusal in Large Language Models via Adaptive Contrastive Decoding

    Apr 18, 2026Yupeng Qi, Ziyu Lyu, Lixin Cui +2RefusalsLarge Language Model Safety

  31. Configuration Over Selection: Hyperparameter Sensitivity Exceeds Model Differences in Open-Source LLMs for RTL Generation

    Apr 18, 2026Minghao Shao, Zeng Wang, Weimin Fu +5Benchmarking Large Language ModelsLarge Language

  32. RLM-on-KG: Heuristics First, LLMs When Needed: Adaptive Retrieval Control over Mention Graphs for Scattered Evidence

    Apr 18, 2026Andrea Volpini, Elie RaadGraph-Based Retrieval Augmented GenerationKnowledge Graphs

  33. Evaluating Multimodal LLMs for Inpatient Diagnosis: Real-World Performance, Safety, and Cost Across Ten Frontier Models

    Apr 18, 2026Bruce A. Bassett, Amy Rouillard, Sitwala Mundia +8Multimodal Clinical DataLarge Language Model Performance

  34. D-QRELO: Training- and Data-Free Delta Compression for Large Language Models via Quantization and Residual Low-Rank Approximation

    Apr 18, 2026Junlin Li, Shuangyong Song, Guodong Du +6Large Language Model CompressionQuantization

  35. SinkRouter: Sink-Aware Routing for Efficient Long-Context Decoding in Large Language and Multimodal Models

    Apr 18, 2026Junnan Liu, Xinyan Liu, Peifeng Gao +4Efficient Long-Context InferenceLarge Language Model Decoder

  36. DART: Mitigating Harm Drift in Difference-Aware LLMs via Distill-Audit-Repair Training

    Apr 18, 2026Ziwen Pan, Zihan Liang, Jad Kabbara +1Large Language Model SafetyLarge Language

  37. Reducing Peak Memory Usage for Modern Multimodal Large Language Model Pipelines

    Apr 17, 2026Junwan Kim, Hyunkyung BaeMulti-Modal Large Language ModelsLLM Inference Efficiency

  38. Agentic Large Language Models for Training-Free Neuro-Radiological Image Analysis

    Apr 17, 2026Ayhan Can Erdur, Daniel Scholz, Jiazhen Pan +3Neuroimaging ModelsLarge Language

  39. FedLLM: A Privacy-Preserving Federated Large Language Model for Explainable Traffic Flow Prediction

    Apr 17, 2026Seerat Kaur, Sukhjit Singh Sehra, Dariush EbrahimiAccurate Traffic ForecastingLarge Language

  40. Can LLMs Understand the Impact of Trauma? Costs and Benefits of LLMs Coding the Interviews of Firearm Violence Survivors

    Apr 17, 2026Jessica H. Zhu, Shayla Stringfield, Vahe Zaprosyan +3Qualitative ResearchInterviews

  41. From Articles to Canopies: Knowledge-Driven Pseudo-Labelling for Tree Species Classification using LLM Experts

    Apr 17, 2026Michał Romaszewski, Dominik Kopeć, Michał Cholewa +6Hyperspectral Image ClassificationCanopy

  42. Artificial Effort

    Apr 17, 2026Federico Belotti, Stefano Coniglio, Antonio Cosma +1Large Language Model PerformanceReal-World Tasks

  43. Disentangling Mathematical Reasoning in LLMs: A Methodological Investigation of Internal Mechanisms

    Apr 17, 2026Tanja Baeumel, Josef van Genabith, Simon OstermannLarge Language Model ReasoningMathematical Reasoning

  44. FD-NL2SQL: Feedback-Driven Clinical NL2SQL that Improves with Use

    Apr 17, 2026Suparno Roy Chowdhury, Tejas Anvekar, Manan Roy Choudhury +5Text-To-SqlComplex Query Answering

  45. Rethinking the Necessity of Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Generation through the Lens of Adaptive Listwise Ranking

    Apr 17, 2026Jun Feng, Jiahui Tang, Zhicheng He +5RerankingRetrieval-Augmented Generation Systems

  46. LLMs Corrupt Your Documents When You Delegate

    Apr 17, 2026Philippe Laban, Tobias Schnabel, Jennifer NevilleLarge Language Model PerformanceWorkflow Automation and Optimization

  47. LLM attribution analysis across different fine-tuning strategies and model scales for automated code compliance

    Apr 16, 2026Jack Wei Lun Shi, Minghao Dang, Wawan Solihin +1Large Language Model PerformanceCode Quality

  48. LLMbench: A Comparative Close Reading Workbench for Large Language Models

    Apr 16, 2026David M. BerryLarge LanguageDiscourse

  49. Evaluating LLM Simulators as Differentially Private Data Generators

    Apr 16, 2026Nassima M. Bouzid, Dehao Yuan, Nam H. Nguyen +1Synthetic DataUser Simulation

  50. Blinded Multi-Rater Comparative Evaluation of a Large Language Model and Clinician-Authored Responses in CGM-Informed Diabetes Counseling

    Apr 16, 2026Zhijun Guo, Alvina Lai, Emmanouil Korakas +6Clinical Decision SupportContinuous Glucose Monitoring

  51. Discovering Novel LLM Experts via Task-Capability Coevolution

    Apr 16, 2026Andrew Dai, Boris Meinardus, Ciaran Regan +2Co-EvolutionLarge Language

  52. Adaptive Test-Time Compute Allocation for Reasoning LLMs via Constrained Policy Optimization

    Apr 16, 2026Zhiyuan Zhai, Bingcong Li, Bingnan Xiao +2Test-Time ScalingLarge Language Model Reasoning

  53. The LLM Fallacy: Misattribution in AI-Assisted Cognitive Workflows

    Apr 16, 2026Hyunwoo Kim, Harin Yu, Hanau YiArtificial Intelligence LiteracyHuman-Ai Collaboration

  54. Dissecting Failure Dynamics in Large Language Model Reasoning

    Apr 16, 2026Wei Zhu, Jian Zhang, Lixing Yu +2Reasoning FailuresLarge Language Model Reasoning

  55. Robust Explanations for User Trust in Enterprise NLP Systems

    Apr 13, 2026Guilin Zhang, Kai Zhao, Jeffrey Friedman +3Large Language Model ReliabilityExplainability

  56. Executing as You Generate: Hiding Execution Latency in LLM Code Interpreters

    Apr 1, 2026Zhensu Sun, Zhihao Lin, Zhi Chen +4Large LanguageLow-Latency Systems

  57. Over-Refusal and Representation Subspaces: A Mechanistic Analysis of Task-Conditioned Refusal in Aligned LLMs

    Mar 29, 2026Utsav Maskey, Mark Dras, Usman NaseemRefusalsRepresentation-Level Certification

  58. JFTA-Bench: Evaluate LLM's Ability of Tracking and Analyzing Malfunctions Using Fault Trees

    Mar 24, 2026Yuhui Wang, Zhixiong Yang, Ming Zhang +10Fault DiagnosisLarge Language Model Performance

  59. Beyond Memorization: Distinguishing Between Pattern-Based and Epistemic Reasoning in LLMs Using Epistemic Puzzles

    Mar 22, 2026Adi Gabay, Gabriel Stanovsky, Liat PeterfreundLarge Language Model ReasoningEpistemic Actions

  60. Policies Permitting LLM Use for Polishing Peer Reviews Are Currently Not Enforceable

    Mar 20, 2026Rounak Saha, Gurusha Juneja, Dayita Chaudhuri +3Peer ReviewMachine-Generated Text Detection