Multi-Agent Deliberation

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34 papers8 papers in the last four weeks, up 100% on the four weeks before. 0.0% of all new papers.

Discuss More, Comment Less: Boosting Automated Research via Multi-Perspective Collaborative Review
Oct 16, 2026Junkai Zhou, Jiajia Wu, Zhaoyi Zhang +2Automated Peer Review Multi-Agent Deliberation
On the possibilities and limitations of LLM-based multi-agent systems for multi-criteria decision-making in healthcare operations management
Oct 16, 2026Marco Boresta, Tommaso Giovannelli, Sepehr Namirad +1Preference Modeling Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
Istituto di Analisi dei Sistemi ed Informatica (IASI), CNR, Rome, Italy · Department of Mechanical, Materials, and Industrial Engineering, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH · Department of Computer, Control, and Management Engineering (DIAG), Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
Beyond Answer Sharing: TrueMAD for Targeted Peer Engagement in Multi-Agent Debate
Oct 13, 2026Dezheng Bao, Sihang Du, Renhong Huang +3Multi-Agent Debate Multi-Agent Reasoning
Zhejiang University
Learning Adaptive Deliberation Control for Reliable Recognition with Multi-Agent Language Models
Oct 13, 2026Yuan Liu, Haoyue Peng, Fanliang Hu +2Multi-Agent Deliberation Multi-Agent Debate
Medical Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, China
Silent Dissent: LLM Agents That Yield to the Majority Still Represent Their Original Premise
Oct 2, 2026Ziang Ni, Peng ZouNormative Conformity in Language Models Multi-Agent Debate
Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou, China
Multi-agent discussion gains less when dissent is withheld
Sep 29, 2026Chand Sahil Mansuri, Xin Wang, Mengying Li +4Multi-Agent LLM Systems Opinion Dynamics
School of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA · School of Management, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA · IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY, USA
OmouAI: Argumentative Human-AI Policy Deliberation with Simulated Personas
Sep 25, 2026Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou, Antonio Rago, William Yeoh +1Multi-Agent Deliberation Human-in-the-Loop AI
New Mexico State University · King’s College London · Washington University in St. Louis +1
DocuTeam: Mixed-Initiative Multi-Agent Discussions around Evolving Documents
Sep 24, 2026Heechan Lee, Juhyeon Choi, Tae Soo Kim +2Multi-Agent Collaboration Human-AI Interaction
School of Computing, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea · College of Liberal Studies, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea · SkillBench, Santa Barbara, CA, USA
The Wisdom of Artificial Deliberative Crowds
Sep 18, 2026Federico Barrera-Lemarchand, Mariano Sigman, Joaquin NavajasMulti-Agent Deliberation Multi-Agent Consensus
Laboratorio de Neurociencia, Escuela de Negocios, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, Buenos Aires, Argentina · Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
From Simulated Citizens to Simulated Deliberation: Challenges in Representation and Interaction
Sep 7, 2026Chaemin Jang, Junsik Min, Jaewoo Choi +9Opinion Dynamics Human Behavior Simulation
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) · Seoul National University
Remember and Reweight: Enhancing Multi-Agent Debate with Experience Memory and Confidence Estimation
Sep 3, 2026Xuanfa Jin, Zhijian Ma, Yongcheng Zeng +3AI Agent Reliability Multi-Agent Debate
Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · University College London
Meta-Moderator: Empowering Multi-Agent Debate with Meta-Cognition
Aug 24, 2026Wentao Hu, Zhuoyue Wan, Jinhao Shen +3Multi-Agent Debate Multi-Agent Deliberation
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University · Sichuan University
What Confidence Routing Is Actually Doing: Auditing Routing, Calibration, and Commitment in Multi-Agent Deliberation
Aug 18, 2026Jingyan Jiang, Huihuo Zheng, Rajeev Thakur +1Multi-Agent Deliberation LLM Agent Routing
Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439, USA
Wrong but Useful: Trajectory Value Beyond Answer Correctness in Multi-Agent Messages
Aug 14, 2026Chih-Hsuan Yang, Anjir Ahmed Chowdhury, Cheng-Hau Yang +7Multi-Agent Reasoning LLM Agent Evaluation
Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, USA · University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA · Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, USA +1
BoardroomAI: Dependency-Aware Human-Steerable Multi-Agent Deliberation through Evolving Decision Graphs
Aug 13, 2026Sanjeev ManivannanHuman-in-the-Loop AI Multi-Agent Systems
Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India
Agents Catching Agents: Shortcut Cascades and Benchmark Gaming in Clinical Multi-Agent Systems
Aug 4, 2026Sebastián Andrés Cajas Ordóñez, Agastya Munnangi, Aldo Marzullo +13Emergent Behavior in Multi-Agent Systems Multi-Agent LLM Systems
MIT Critical Data, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States · Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States · Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy +12
Where Reasoning Diverges: Localized Multi-Agent Debate for Multi-Hop Question Answering
Aug 2, 2026Weijun Gao, Xiang Ding, Haoyang Liu +1Multi-Hop QA Multi-Agent Debate
1The Chinese University of Hong Kong · 2Nagoya University · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign +1
LLM Agents for Deliberative Collaboration: A Study on Joint Decision Making Under Partial Observability
Jul 7, 2026Chenxu Wang, Yongkun Yang, Boyuan Du +2LLM Agent Evaluation Multi-Agent Collaboration
Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University · Fuzhou University
Diverse Evidence, Better Forecasts: Multi-Agent Deliberation Under Information Asymmetry
Jul 2, 2026Yuante Li, Yicheng Tao, Kate Zhang +3Probabilistic Forecasting Multi-Agent Debate
School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon University · College of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University
Investigating Multi-Agent Deliberation in Law
Jun 29, 2026Cor Steging, Ludi van Leeuwen, Tadeusz ZbiegieńMulti-Agent Systems Multi-Agent Reasoning
Bernoulli Institute of Mathematics, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Groningen The Netherlands · Department of Legal Theory, Jagiellonian University Poland
Budgeted Act-or-Defer Multi-Agent LLM Deliberation with Local Reliability Bounds
Jun 28, 2026Mengdie Flora Wang, Haochen Xie, Guanghui Wang +2AI Agent Reliability Multi-Agent LLM Systems
1AWS Generative AI Innovation Center, USA · General Motors (GM), USA
Hidden Anchors in Multi-Agent LLM Deliberation
Jun 17, 2026Apurba Pokharel, Ram DantuOpinion Dynamics Multi-Agent Debate
Department of CSE University of North Texas 76207, Denton, TX, USA
The Deliberative Illusion: Diagnosing Factual Attrition and Stance Homogenization in Multi-Agent LLM Deliberation
Jun 2, 2026Herun Wan, Jiaying Wu, Minnan Luo +4Multi-Agent LLM Systems LLM Agent Evaluation
Xi’an Jiaotong University · National University of Singapore · Yunnan University +1
Dynamic Trust-Aware Sparse Communication Topology for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Consensus
Jun 1, 2026Wanshuang Gou, Zihan LiuMulti-Agent LLM Systems Multi-Agent System Optimization
Chengdu University
Multi-Agent Systems are Mixtures of Experts: Who Becomes an Influencer?
May 25, 2026Franka Bause, Jonas Niederle, Martin Pawelczyk +1Multi-Agent LLM Systems Opinion Dynamics
CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security, Saarbrücken, Germany · Faculty of Computer Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
DarkForest: Less Talk, Higher Accuracy for Multi-Agent LLMs
May 24, 2026Yi Li, Songtao Wei, Dongming Jiang +3Multi-Agent LLM Systems Multi-Agent System Optimization
University of Texas at Dallas · Independent Researcher · University of California, Davis
CHAL: Council of Hierarchical Agentic Language
May 12, 2026Tommaso Giovannelli, Griffin D. KentBelief Revision Multi-Agent LLM Systems
Internal vs. External: Comparing Deliberation and Evolution for Multi-Agent Constitutional Design
May 9, 2026Hershraj Niranjani, Ujwal Kumar, Phan Xuan TanEvolutionary Optimization Multi-Agent Systems
Department of EECS, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA · College of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Preserving Disagreement: Architectural Heterogeneity and Coherence Validation in Multi-Agent Policy Simulation
Apr 29, 2026Ariel SelaMulti-Agent LLM Systems Multi-Agent Coordination
Tel Aviv University
From Debate to Decision: Conformal Social Choice for Safe Multi-Agent Deliberation
Apr 9, 2026Mengdie Flora Wang, Haochen Xie, Guanghui Wang +9LLM Agent Safety Selective Prediction
AWS Generative AI Innovation Center · HSBC Holdings Plc., HSBC Technology Center, China

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Discuss More, Comment Less: Boosting Automated Research via Multi-Perspective Collaborative Review

Junkai Zhou, Jiajia Wu, Zhaoyi Zhang, Shiting Guan+1

Automated Peer Review Multi-Agent Deliberation Autonomous Research Agents

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As automated research is increasingly adopted for writing papers, automated review has become a critical link between paper generation and quality control. However, existing methods largely rely on single-model feedback or simple review aggregation, failing to explicitly model expert responsibilities or collective deliberation in actual peer reviews, which limits effective cross-examination and reliable decision-making. Therefore, we formulate paper review as a computational modeling problem of peer review mechanisms and propose RoundtableReview, a deliberative multi-agent framework for enhancing automated research. RoundtableReview structures each paper into eight semantic slots and coordinates six academic and industry reviewers with complementary perspectives, retrieval sources, and specialized responsibilities. Through independent assessment, cross-examination, roundtable deliberation, dynamically weighted voting, and chair synthesis, the framework generates evidence-based and traceable feedback. Experiments on two automated research backbones show that the method improves paper quality in both backbones and outperforms baselines in automatic and human evaluations with fewer comments.