Neuroimaging

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22 papers in the last four weeks, up 267% on the four weeks before. 0.2% of all new papers.

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  1. Diffusion-Encoding Gaussian Field for Joint k-q dMRI Reconstruction

    Sep 2, 2026Zhibo Chen, Yajuan Huang, Yu Guan +3Image ReconstructionDiffusion MRI

    School of Information Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China

  2. Asymmetric Paired-Annotation Learning for Multi-Structure ULF Pediatric Brain MRI Segmentation

    Sep 2, 2026Ha-Hieu Pham, Dang P. M. Cao, Minh Hoang Pham +4Medical Image SegmentationNeuroimaging

    VinUni-Illinois Smart Health Center, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam · College of Engineering & Computer Science, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam · Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam +4

  3. CORAL: A Benchmark for Structure-aware and Brain-wide Neuron Reconstruction in Light Microscopy

    Aug 31, 2026Zekang Yang, Jiamin Li, Zhenghua Li +3NeuroimagingMicroscopy Image Analysis

    Department of Computer Science and Technology, Institute for AI, BNRist, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China · Tsinghua Laboratory of Brain and Intelligence (THBI), IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China · School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China +2

  4. Benchmarking External Generalization of SPD Matrix Learning for Resting-State fMRI Connectome Prediction

    Aug 31, 2026Ce Ju, Antoine Collas, Florent Bouchard +1Functional ConnectivityBrain Age Prediction

    Inria, CEA, Universit´e Paris-Saclay, Palaiseau, France · Universit´e Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSup´elec, L2S, France

  5. A Deep RL based Framework for Targeted White Matter Tractography

    Aug 13, 2026Ankita JoshiReinforcement LearningMagnetic Resonance Imaging

    SCHOOL OF COMPUTING AND ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY MANDI · Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, 175005 - INDIA

  6. Decoding Phenotypes: A Framework for Fusing Genomic Language Models and Neuroimaging

    Aug 9, 2026Tianli Tao, Ziyang Wang, Emma Robinson +2Medical DiagnosisNeuroimaging

    School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Science, Faculty of Life Science and Medicine, King’s College London, UK · School of Computer Science and Digital Technologies, Aston University, UK · School of Engineering, College of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK

  7. FedDOSE: Federated Learning Framework Decomposing Site Effects for Modeling Brain Dynamic Functional Connectivity

    Aug 7, 2026Deepank Girish, Yi Hao Chan, Yubin Zheng +2Functional ConnectivityMedical Diagnosis

    Nanyang Technological University · Shanghai Jiao Tong University · Indian Institute of Technology Ropar

  8. A foundation-model approach to pediatric headache classification from rs-fMRI

    Aug 7, 2026Guilherme S. Imai Aldeia, Clara Moon, Julie Shulman +5Medical Imaging Foundation ModelsMedical Diagnosis

    Computational Health Informatics Program, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA · Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA · Pediatric Pain Pathway Lab; Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine; Department of Anesthesia, Boston Children’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA +3

  9. International Transfer of Stochastic Cortical Self-Reconstruction

    Aug 7, 2026Fabian Bongratz, Zhizheng Zhuo, Chao Zhang +3Cross-Domain Transfer LearningAlzheimer's Disease Classification

    Lab for AI in Medical Imaging, Institute for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, School of Medicine and Health, TUM Klinikum, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, 81675, Germany · Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Munich, Germany · Department of Radiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, West Southern 4th Ring Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. +2

  10. Predicting Brain Morphometry with MT-GNN: Mesh Evolution in Continuous Time with Graph-Based Metric Tensor Embeddings

    Aug 5, 2026Hao Ding, Daniel Semchin, Paul M. Thompson +1Graph Neural NetworksLongitudinal Medical Image Analysis

    Illinois Institute of Technology · University of Southern California

  11. Towards Reliable and Reproducible Fetal Brain Biometry: A Deep Learning Approach Using MRI

    Aug 4, 2026Francesca Maccarone, Marina Di Stefano, Giorgio Longari +73D Medical ImagingNeuroimaging

    NeuroImaging Laboratory, Scientific Institute IRCCS Eugenio Medea, Bosisio Parini (LC), Italy · University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy · Image Sciences Institute, Division Imaging and Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands

  12. CyberNeuro: A Privacy-Preserving Agentic Workbench for Cohort-Scale Neuroimage and Clinical Data Analysis

    Jul 30, 2026Ran Ren, Junhong Tong, Yunxi Kong +10LLM Agent OrchestrationNeuroimaging

    Department of Psychiatry University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · Department of Computer Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

  13. NeuroPilot: An Agent-Driven Smart Pipeline for Processing, Quality Control, and Managing Neuroimages

    Jul 30, 2026Yiyao Chen, Yucheng Li, Jungong Tong +7Multi-Agent OrchestrationLLM Agent Orchestration

    Department of Psychiatry 2Department of Computer Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

  14. Do Medical Foundation Models Generalize on the African Brain?

    Jul 30, 2026Kaouther Mouheb, Gonzalo Esteban Mosquera Rojas, Juancito van Leeuwen +2Medical Imaging Foundation ModelsNeuroimaging

    Dept. of Radiology & Nuclear Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  15. MPP-GNN: Subject-Adaptive Community Detection for fMRI-Based Alzheimer's Disease Classification

    Jul 29, 2026Yang Zhang, Xiao Zhou, Jonathan Warrell +3Graph Neural NetworksGraph Pooling

  16. An Attention-Based Framework for Alzheimers Disease Classification Using Resting-State fMRI

    Jul 29, 2026Harshiddhi Pathak, Gowtham Reddy N, Mrinal Acharya +1Alzheimer's DiseaseFunctional Connectivity

    School of Medical Science and Technology · Department of Computer Science and Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar · Dr B C Roy Multi Speciality Medical Research Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, India

  17. When Language Models Meet NeuroGraphs: Exploring Enhanced Agentic LLM Framework Towards Brain Network Analysis

    Jul 24, 2026Jiaxing Li, Rui Dong, Muyao Tang +1LLM InterpretabilityLLM Agents

    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University

  18. Toward High-Fidelity 3D Point-Cloud Learning for Brain Folding Morphology Prediction Using Trans-Unet

    Jul 23, 2026Geran Zhao, Xiaotian Li, Poorya Chavoshnejad +4Point Cloud LearningNeuroimaging

    Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Binghamton University, Vestal, NY 13902, USA · School of Computing, Binghamton University, Vestal, NY 13850, USA · Department of Mechanical Engineering, Binghamton University, Vestal, NY 13850, USA

  19. Real-time Reconstruction of Human Visual Perception from fMRI

    Jul 23, 2026Rishab S. Iyer, Jiaxin Cindy Tu, Cesar Kadir Torrico Villanueva +10Neural DecodingImage Reconstruction

    Princeton University · Medical AI Research Center (MedARC) · Dartmouth College +4

  20. SIINR: Structurally Informed Implicit Neural Representations for super-resolution with uncertainty quantification of clinical quality diffusion MRI datasets

    Jul 22, 2026Tom Hendriks, William Consagra, Anna Vilanova +2Implicit Neural RepresentationsUncertainty Quantification

    Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Eindhoven University of Technology, Groene Loper 5, Eindhoven, 5612 AP, Noord-Brabant, The Netherlands. · Department of Statistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, 29225, South Carolina, United States of America. · Psychiatry Neuroimaging Laboratory, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 399 Revolution Drive, Boston, 02215, MA, United States.

  21. Imputation-free transformer learning enables robust Alzheimer's disease prediction and calibrated uncertainty quantification across heterogeneous clinical cohorts

    Jul 13, 2026Christelle Schneuwly Diaz, Narmina Baghirova, Duy-Thanh Vu +4Missing-Modality LearningLearning with Missing Data

    Platform of Bioinformatics, Lausanne University Hospital. · Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne. · 3Leenaards Memory Centre, Lausanne University Hospital. +1

  22. Fast Whole-Brain, Geometry-Aware Functional Alignment for Cross-Subject Decoding

    Jul 12, 2026Pierre-Louis Barbarant, Florent Meyniel, Bertrand ThirionNeural DecodingNeuroimaging

    Université Paris-Saclay, Inria, CEA, Palaiseau 91120, France · Cognitive Neuroimaging Unit, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux énergies alternatives, Université Paris-Saclay, NeuroSpin center, 91191 Gif/Yvette, France · Institut de neuromodulation, GHU Paris, psychiatrie et neurosciences, centre hospitalier Sainte-Anne, pôle hospitalo-universitaire 15, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France

  23. Attention-Based Segmentation of WMHs and Differentiation of Vascular vs. Demyelinating Lesions

    Jul 9, 2026Aina Tur-Serrano, Gabriel Moyà-Alcover, Francisco J. Perales LópezImage SegmentationMedical Image Segmentation

    UGiVIA Research Group, Dpt. of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universitat de les Illes Balears, Palma de Mallorca, 07122, Spain

  24. AT-Attn: Temporal-Aware Cross-Attention for Longitudinal Multimodal Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis

    Jul 8, 2026Xinyue Du, Yibo Liu, Zhenglei Zhou +3Alzheimer's DiseaseLongitudinal Medical Image Analysis

    School of Information Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, China · School of Computer Science, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, China · Tencent, China

  25. Navigating Hierarchy: Hyperbolic Learning on Brain Graphs for Disorder Diagnosis

    Jul 8, 2026Yapeng Li, Bo Jiang, Ziyan Zhang +2Medical DiagnosisHierarchical Representation Learning

    School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University, 111 Jiulong Road, Hefei, 230601, China

  26. Latent graph encoding of multimodal neuroimaging features with generative AI architectures

    Jul 8, 2026Ishaan Batta, Meenu Ajith, Vince CalhounVariational AutoencodersMultimodal Embedding

    Center for Translational Research in Neuroimaging and Data Science (TReNDS): Georgia State University, Georgia Institute of Technology, and Emory University, Atlanta, USA

  27. CLABTOOLKIT: An Open-Source Toolkit for Routine Processing, Manipulation, and Visualization of Neuroimaging Data

    Jul 2, 2026Yasser Alemán-Gómez, Nino Hervé, Patric HagmannNeuroimagingBrain Network Analysis

    Connectomics Lab, Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland · University of Lausanne (UNIL), Lausanne, Switzerland

  28. SABER: A Semantic-Aligned Brain Network Analysis Framework via Multi-scale Hypergraphs

    Jul 2, 2026Yidan Xu, Xiangmin Han, Rundong Xue +1Medical DiagnosisHypergraph Neural Networks

    Hangzhou Dianzi University, China · Tsinghua University, China · Xi’an Jiaotong University, China

  29. CALM: Interpretable Cross-Modal Alignment for Biomarker Discovery from Unpaired Data

    Jul 2, 2026Jueqi Wang, Zachary Jacokes, John Darrell Van Horn +3Cross-Modal AlignmentScientific Discovery

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Boston University · School of Data Science, University of Virginia · Department of Psychology, University of Virginia +2

  30. Progressive Self-Supervised Learning with Individualized Community Assignment for Brain Network Analysis

    Jun 29, 2026Hairui Chen, Yanwu Yang, Jianfeng Cao +3Self-Supervised LearningGraph SSL

    Harbin Institute of Technology at Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China · Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, China · University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany +1