Formal Verification

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Period ending 2026-09-21

17 new papers

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Period ending 2026-09-14

18 new papers

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Period ending 2026-09-07

22 new papers

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  1. Scaling LLM Reasoning from Minimal Labels: A Semi-Supervised Framework with a Lightweight Verifier

    Jun 15, 2026Keizo Kato, Chenhui Chu, Yugo Murawaki +1Large Language Model ReasoningReasoning Traces

  2. The Faithfulness Gap: Certifying Semantic Equivalence Between Natural-Language and Formal Mathematical Statements

    Jun 15, 2026Noor Islam S. Mohammad, Tamim SheikhAutoformalizationFormalization

  3. Know Your Limits : On the Faithfulness of LLMs as Solvers and Autoformalizers in Legal Reasoning

    Jun 15, 2026Olivia Peiyu Wang, Sanna Wong-Toropainen, Daneshvar Amrollahi +4Legal DomainAutoformalization

  4. Theorem-Grounded Execution Ontologies for Interpretable Machine Reasoning

    Jun 14, 2026Raghu AnantharangacharReasoning GraphsSearch-Augmented Reasoning

  5. Formalize Once, Edit the Rest: Efficient Lean-Based Answer Selection for Math Reasoning

    Jun 14, 2026Ji Feng, Zhouxing ShiAutoformalizationFormalization

  6. Formalizing and Mitigating Structural Distortion in LLM Attention for Graph Reasoning

    Jun 14, 2026Donald Loveland, Puja Trivedi, Ari Weinstein +2Heterogeneous Graph TransformersText-Attributed Graph

  7. ESBMC-PLC: Formal Verification of IEC 61131-3 Ladder Diagram Programs Using SMT-Based Model Checking

    Jun 13, 2026Pierre Dantas, Lucas Cordeiro, Waldir JuniorFormal VerificationSafety-Critical Scenarios

  8. A Formal Framework for Declarative Agentic AI in Business Process Analysis

    Jun 13, 2026Mohammad Azarijafari, Luisa Mich, Michele MissikoffBusiness ProcessesFormalization

  9. PrologMCP: A Standardized Prolog Tool Interface for LLM Agents

    Jun 12, 2026Agnieszka Mensfelt, Adarsh Prabhakaran, Adrian Haret +2Large Language Model ReasoningTheorem

  10. Trust Between AI Agents: Measuring Formation, Breakage, and Recovery, with Implications for Governing Multi-Agent Systems

    Jun 12, 2026Yujiao ChenTrustworthy Artificial IntelligenceMulti-Agent Systems

  11. Evaluating the Robustness of Proof Autoformalization in Lean 4

    Jun 12, 2026Zhengtao Gui, Sheng Yang, Zhouxing ShiAutoformalizationTheorem

  12. When Good Verifiers Go Bad: Silent Negative Transfer in Verifier-Guided VLM Training

    Jun 12, 2026Jianzhe LinVerifierReinforcement Learning With Verifiable Reward

  13. Trust but Verify: Mitigating Medical Hallucinations via Post-Hoc Adversarial Auditing and Multi-Agent Feedback Loops

    Jun 12, 2026Muhammad Osama, Maheera Amjad, Zartasha Mustansar +2Large Language Model HallucinationLarge Language Model Safety

  14. Formalizing Numerical Analysis: An Agent Pipeline and Quality Audit Beyond Kernel Acceptance

    Jun 12, 2026Theodore Meek, Siyuan Ge, Di Qiu Xiang +2AutoformalizationTheorem

  15. Sorries Are Not the Hard Part: An Expert-Review Case Study of a Semi-Autonomous Formalization

    Jun 11, 2026Vasily Ilin, Brian NugentAutoformalizationFormalization

  16. MA-ProofBench: A Two-Tiered Evaluation of LLMs for Theorem Proving in Mathematical Analysis

    Jun 11, 2026Lushi Pu, Weiming Zhang, Xinheng Xie +6TheoremMathematics

  17. Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Robotic Cognitive Alignment enabled by Non-Invasive Consumer Brain Computer Interfaces: A Proof of Concept Exploration

    Jun 11, 2026Nataliya Kosmyna, Liz Jenkins, Anoop K. SinhaMulti-Agent SystemsHuman-Robot Interaction

  18. Iterative Visual Thinking and the Self-Correction Mirage in VLM Grounding

    Jun 11, 2026Animesh Tripathy, Aswanth KrishnanExplicit Visual GroundingVision-Language Model Grounding

  19. Keep Policy Gradient in Charge: Sibling-Guided Credit Distillation for Long-Horizon Tool-Use Agents

    Jun 10, 2026Tianyu Ding, Jianhong Xin, Juan Pablo De la Cruz WeinsteinCredit AssignmentPolicy Gradient

  20. Pythagoras-Prover: Advancing Efficient Formal Proving via Augmented Lean Formalisation

    Jun 10, 2026Joshua Ong Jun Leang, Zheng Zhao, Mihaela Cătălina Stoian +5Theorem

  21. VIA-SD: Verification via Intra-Model Routing for Speculative Decoding

    Jun 10, 2026Yuchen Xian, Yang He, Yunqiu Xu +1Speculative DecodingLLM Inference Efficiency

  22. FactCheck: Feasibility-aware Long-term Action Anticipation with Multi-agent Collaboration

    Jun 10, 2026Rui Cao, Jiannong Cao, Bo Yuan +2IntelligenceCollaboration

  23. Counterexample Guided Learning in the Large using Reasoning Agents

    Jun 9, 2026Hongyi Liu, Frederic Sala, Thomas Reps +1Large Language Model AgentsCounterexample

  24. HierSVA: A Data Synthesis Pipeline, Dataset, and Benchmark for LLM-Driven Hierarchical Hardware Formal Verification

    Jun 9, 2026Maohua Nie, Jiang Zhu, Jingqun Zhang +5Formal VerificationSystemverilog Assertions

  25. Towards a Bridge Layer Between Bibliographic and Formalized Mathematical Knowledge

    Jun 9, 2026A. MayeuxReal Datacite DoisFormalization

  26. VeriSpace: Spatially Grounded Action Verification for Vision-Language-Action Models

    Jun 9, 2026Guiyu Zhao, Longteng Guo, Junyou Zhu +6Generalizable Robotic ManipulationsGlobal Spatial Information

  27. ComBench: A Benchmark for Rigorous Proof Reasoning and Constructive Realization in Olympiad-Level Combinatorics

    Jun 9, 2026Shunkai Zhang, Haoran Zhang, Yun Luo +15Olympiad-Level ProblemCombinations

  28. (Auto)formalization is supposed to be easy: Trellis process semantics for spelling out rigorous proofs

    Jun 8, 2026Wesley PegdenAutoformalizationProof

  29. TheoremBench: Evaluating LLMs on Theorem Proving in Formal Mathematics

    Jun 8, 2026QuocViet Pham, Elvir Karimov, Andrey Galichin +1TheoremReasoning Benchmark

  30. Reasoning without Gold Standards: A Proxy-Judge Theory of Autoformalization

    Jun 8, 2026Lei Xu, Xin Quan, André FreitasAutoformalizationFormalization

  31. AliyunConsoleAgent: Training Web Agents in Real-World Cloud Environments via Distillation and Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 8, 2026Bojie Rong, Zheyu Shen, Qiaoping Wang +7Cp-AgentCloud

  32. Scaling Neural Network Verification with Tensor Parallelism and Fully Sharded Data Parallelism

    Jun 8, 2026Sergei Vorobyov, Eugene IlyushinNeural Network VerificationParallel

  33. Hardening Agent Benchmarks with Adversarial Hacker-Fixer Loops

    Jun 8, 2026Ziqian Zhong, Ivgeni Segal, Ivan Bercovich +3HackingAdversarial Evaluation

  34. Interactions Between Crosscoder Features: A Compact Proofs Perspective

    Jun 8, 2026Dmitry Manning-Coe, Thomas Read, Anna Soligo +4Unsupervised Dictionary LearningEncoding Models

  35. RAILS: Verification-Native Clearing For Agentic Commerce

    Jun 7, 2026Adrian de Valois-Franklin, Alex BogdanProtocolAgentic Commerce

  36. Traxia: A Framework for Verifiable, Agent-Native Scientific Publishing

    Jun 6, 2026Wisdom DogahPeer ReviewReproducibility

  37. SKILL.nb: Selective Formalization and Gated Execution for Durable Agent Workflows

    Jun 6, 2026Amine El Hattami, Nicolas Chapados, Christopher PalWorkflow Automation and OptimizationFormalization

  38. Teacher-Free Self-Training Amplifies but Does Not Compound: A Pass@KK Crossover on a Free-Verifier Domain

    Jun 5, 2026Igor Lima StrozziSelf-TrainingVerifier

  39. SWE-Marathon: Can Agents Autonomously Complete Ultra-Long-Horizon Software Work?

    Jun 5, 2026Rishi Desai, Jesse Hu, Joan Cabezas +23Agentic BenchmarksLong-Horizon Tasks

  40. Generative Models Erode Human Temporal Learning Through Market Selection

    Jun 4, 2026Wenjun CaoArtificial Intelligence AlignmentProcedural Knowledge

  41. Goedel-Architect: Streamlining Formal Theorem Proving with Blueprint Generation and Refinement

    Jun 4, 2026Jui-Hui Chung, Ziyang Cai, Zihao Li +14TheoremRefinement

  42. Evaluating Agentic Configuration Repair for Computer Networks

    Jun 4, 2026Rufat Asadli, Benjamin Hoffman, Ioannis Protogeros +1Optical NetworksRemediation

  43. TLA-Prover: Verifiable TLA+ Specification Synthesis via Preference-Optimized Low-Rank Adaptation

    Jun 4, 2026Eric Spencer, Arslan Bisharat, Brian Ortiz +6Probabilistic Model CheckingTheorem

  44. Automated Proving of Shannon-Type Entropy Inequalities via Fine-Tuned Language Models and Guided Tree Search

    Jun 4, 2026Shing Yin Wong, Shaocheng Liu, Linqi Song +2TheoremSmall Language Models

  45. Evaluation of LLMs for Mathematical Formalization in Lean

    Jun 4, 2026Tyson Klingner, Drew Bladek, Escher Crawford +6TheoremFormalization

  46. Zero knowledge verification for frontier AI training is possible

    Jun 3, 2026Pierre Peigné, Ky Nguyen, Paul WangZero-Knowledge ProofsVerifier

  47. LeanMarathon: Toward Reliable AI Co-Mathematicians through Long-Horizon Lean Autoformalization

    Jun 3, 2026Yuanhe Zhang, Yuekai Sun, Taiji Suzuki +2AutoformalizationLong-Horizon

  48. Hypothesis-Disciplined Multi-Agent Automated Formalization of Asymptotic Statistical Theory

    Jun 3, 2026Tingzhou Wei, Zeyu Zheng, Ethan X. Fang +1AutoformalizationFormalization

  49. Aggregating LLM-Based Weak Verifiers for Spatial Layout Generation

    Jun 3, 2026Sharon Zhang, R. Kenny Jones, Jiajun Wu +1LayoutsVerifier

  50. Policy-Conditioned Counterfactual Credit for Verifiable Reinforcement Learning of Long-Horizon Language Agents

    Jun 3, 2026Renwei MengReinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardVerifiable Rewards

  51. Channel Fracture: Three Instances of Cross-Boundary Silent Delivery Reliability Failures in Multi-Agent Systems

    Jun 3, 2026Dexing LiuProtocolMulti-Agent Systems

  52. Optimizing the Cost-Quality Tradeoff of Agentic Theorem Provers in Lean

    Jun 3, 2026Kári Rögnvaldsson, Chenhao Sun, Jasper Dekoninck +1TheoremTrade-Off

  53. Abduction Prover in Isabelle/HOL

    Jun 3, 2026Yutaka Nagashima, Daniel Sebastian GocTheoremAbductive Reasoning

  54. Scenario Generation for Risk-Aware Reinforcement Learning with Probably Approximately Safe Guarantees

    Jun 3, 2026Mohit Prashant, Arvind EaswaranReinforcement Learning With Verifiable RewardSafety Constraints

  55. Characterizing initial human-AI proof formalization workflows

    Jun 2, 2026Katherine M. Collins, Simon Frieder, Jonas Bayer +14AutoformalizationFormalization

  56. Lean4Agent: Formal Modeling and Verification for Agent Workflow and Trajectory

    Jun 2, 2026Ruida Wang, Jerry Huang, Pengcheng Wang +3Agentic WorkflowsWorkflow Automation and Optimization

  57. veriFIRE: an Industrial Case Study in Verifying Consistency Properties for a DNN-Based Wildfire Detection System

    Jun 2, 2026Idan Refaeli, Maya Swisa, Itay Buchnik +5Wildfire DetectionNeural Network Verification

  58. Proof-Refactor: Refactoring Generated Formal Proofs into Modular Artifacts

    Jun 2, 2026Yiming Fu, Peixuan Liu, Zichen Wang +1TheoremProof

  59. Making Embodied AI Reliable: A Community Agenda from Testing to Formal Verification

    Jun 2, 2026Xi Zheng, Dulanga Weerakoon, Yintong Huo +8Trustworthy Artificial IntelligenceIntelligence

  60. A formal definition and meta-model for a machine theory of mind

    Jun 2, 2026Fabio CuzzolinTheory-Of-Mind ReasoningCognitive Science