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3 papers in the last four weeks, level with the four weeks before. 0.0% of all new papers.

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  1. It Takes Workflows to Evolve Better Workflows

    Oct 1, 2026Xuehang Guo, Haoyu Wang, Haifeng Chen +3Agentic Workflow DesignAi-Assisted Writing

    William & Mary · NEC Corporation of America · University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

  2. OpenCollab: A Multi-Agent Coding Framework with Programmable Collaboration and Controllable Runtime

    Sep 29, 2026Chun-Wah Hsu, Kai Gong, Yu Wu +12CollaborationCoding Agents

    Shanghai Jiao Tong University · University of Cambridge · Nanyang Technological University +4

  3. VehicleArena: A Realistic Urban Environment for Multi-Agent Driving

    Sep 28, 2026Jie Yang, Jiajun Chen, Jiazheng Zhou +4Microscopic Traffic SimulationsMulti-Agent Simulations

    Fudan University · Shanghai Innovation Institute

  4. A Case Study on Emergent Cheating and Whistleblowing in Autonomous Research Swarms

    Sep 3, 2026Davide Paglieri, Logan Cross, Tim Genewein +3SwarmsSingle-Agent

    Google DeepMind

  5. NashDreamer: Model-Based Reinforcement Learning for Zero-Sum Imperfect-Information Games

    Sep 1, 2026Tomáš Holeček, Viliam LisýImperfect-Information GamesModel-Based Reinforcement Learning

    Artificial Intelligence Center, Department of Computer Science Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague

  6. Is Per-Agent Policy Composition Safe? Rethinking Successor-Feature Transfer in Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

    Aug 12, 2026Zijian Zhao, Sen LiMulti-Agent Reinforcement LearningSuccessor Representations

    1The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · 2The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)

  7. The Bitter Lesson of Tool Calling

    Aug 6, 2026Ishan Patel, Sahil Sen, Elias Lumer +1Large Language Model Tool UseKeyed Javascript Object Notation Record Yields

    Commercial Technology and Innovation Office PricewaterhouseCoopers, U.S.A

  8. Steganalysis of Adaptive Covert Collusion in Tool-Using Agent Populations: A Black-Box, Cross-Principal Approach

    Aug 3, 2026Mohamed Chahine GhanemCollusionSteganography

    Keele University, Newcastle-Under-Lyme, U.K.

  9. Securing Agentic AI: From Per-Action Checks to Trajectory Assurance

    Aug 3, 2026Alireza Lotfi, Subangkar Karmaker Shanto, Imtiaz Karim +1Agentic DeploymentsDelegation

    Purdue University · Department of Computer Science · West Lafayette, IN, USA +2

  10. When Prompts Control Robots: Prompt Injection Attacks in Multi-Agent Robotic Systems

    Aug 1, 2026Neha Nagaraja, Amisha Bagari, Hayretdin BahsiIndirect Prompt InjectionMulti-Robot Systems

    School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, USA · Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia

  11. AgentRadio: Passive Awareness for Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Collaboration

    Jul 30, 2026Xinxing Ren, Qianbo Zang, Ziyan Wang +4Coding AgentsCollaboration

    1Coral AI Labs · 2SnT, Université du Luxembourg · 3King’s College London +1

  12. Collusion with Competitive Marginals: Price-Level Audits Are Blind by Construction

    Jul 29, 2026Xin Xu, Chengrui Wu, Jiayu Lu +3CollusionBidding

    Carnegie Mellon University · Zhejiang University

  13. Early Detection of Distributed Backdoors in Multi-Agent LLM Systems: A Characterization Study

    Jul 27, 2026Diego Fernandez Arias, Dev Prashant Mistry, Ren Wang +1Multi-Agent Large Language Model SystemsClean Label Backdoor Attack

    Illinois Institute of Technology Chicago, Illinois, USA

  14. Comparative Study of Multi-Agent Actor-Critic Algorithms in Parameterized Action Reinforcement Learning

    Jul 21, 2026Ubayd Ali Bapoo, Clement N NyirendaMulti-Agent Reinforcement LearningSoft Actor-Critic

    Department of Computer Science University of the Western Cape Cape Town, South Africa

  15. Poor Man's Agentic Modeling: Simulating Large LLM-Agent Societies on a Laptop

    Jul 19, 2026Igor ItkinUser SimulationSingle-Agent

    Independent Researcher, Tel Aviv, Israel

  16. Multi-Agent AI Control: Distributed Attacks Hamper Per-Instance Monitors

    Jul 8, 2026Oliver Makins, Orazio Angelini, Zohreh Shams +1Artificial Intelligence ControlSingle-Agent

    UK AI Security Institute MATS Research · MATS Research

  17. Low Variance Trust Region Optimization with Independent Actors and Sequential Updates in Cooperative Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 24, 2026Bang Giang Le, Viet Cuong TaMulti-Agent Reinforcement LearningTrust Region

    Human Machine Interaction Laboratory, VNU University of Engineering and Technology, 144 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, 100000, Hanoi, Vietnam.

  18. Escaping the Self-Confirmation Trap: An Execute-Distill-Verify Paradigm for Agentic Experience Learning

    Jun 23, 2026Shiding Zhu, Yudi Qi, Yajie Wang +6Agentic LearningSingle-Agent

    Zhejiang University · Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University · Independent Researcher +3

  19. MAS-PromptBench: When Does Prompt Optimization Improve Multi-Agent LLM Systems?

    Jun 22, 2026Juyang Bai, Laixi ShiMulti-Agent CommunicationMulti-Agent Large Language Model Systems

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.

  20. From Argument Components to Graphs: A Multi-Agent Debate with Confidence Gating for Argument Relations

    Jun 14, 2026Jakub Bąba, Jarosław A. ChudziakMulti-Agent DebateDebate

    Faculty of Electronics and Information Technology, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland

  21. How Task Structure Limits Multi-Agent Success: An Information-Theoretic Analysis

    Jun 11, 2026Shi Pan, Ming LuoModel-Based Multi-Agent SystemsSingle-Agent

    University College London London, UK · University of Bristol Bristol, UK

  22. OmniGameArena: A Unified UE5 Benchmark for VLM Game Agents with Improvement Dynamics

    Jun 8, 2026Mingxian Lin, Shengju Qian, Yuqi Liu +9Agentic BenchmarksWebarena Domains

    1The University of Hong Kong · 2LIGHTSPEED · 3The Chinese University of Hong Kong +1

  23. Token Budgets: An Empirical Catalog of 63 LLM-Agent Budget-Overrun Incidents, with an Affine-Typed Rust Mitigation as a Case Study

    Jun 2, 2026Sajjad KhanToken Budget AllocationAgentic Deployments

    independent researcher; MSc in Data Science, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK

  24. Dynamic Coordination Strategy Selection for Enterprise Multi-Agent Systems

    May 30, 2026Thanh Luong TuanAdaptive CoordinationGlobal Coordination

    Golden Gate University, San Francisco · Foundation AgenticOS (FAOS)

  25. A Tight Theory of Error Feedback Algorithms in Distributed Optimization

    May 29, 2026Daniel Berg Thomsen, Adrien Taylor, Aymeric DieuleveutDecentralized OptimizationConvergence

    Inria, D.I. ENS, CNRS, PSL Research University, Paris, France · CMAP, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France

  26. Benchmarking the Limits of In-Context Reinforcement Learning for Ad-Hoc Teamwork

    May 23, 2026Yuheng Jing, Kai Li, Ziwen Zhang +8Single-AgentLarge-Scale Benchmark

    C2DL, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences · School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · University of Science and Technology of China +5

  27. Ratchet: A Minimal Hygiene Recipe for Self-Evolving LLM Agents

    May 21, 2026Xing Zhang, Yanwei Cui, Guanghui Wang +4Self-Evolving Skill LibrariesLarge Language Model Agents

    AWS Generative AI Innovation Center · HSBC Holdings Plc., HSBC Technology Center, China

  28. SAS: Semantic-aware Sampling for Generative Dataset Distillation

    May 18, 2026Mingzhuo Li, Guang Li, Linfeng Ye +4Diffusion-Based Dataset DistillationDataset Distillation

    Hokkaido University, N-14, W-9, Kita-Ku, Sapporo, 060-0814, Japan · University of Toronto, 27 King’s College Circle, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A1, Canada · The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8654, Japan

  29. A Non-Destructive Methodological Framework for Modernizing Legacy Clinical Reporting Systems for AI-Driven Pharmacoinformatics: A SAS Case Study

    May 13, 2026Jaime YanMedical Report GenerationDrug-Drug Interactions

    Harrisburg University of Science and Technology, Harrisburg, PA, USA

  30. MDrive: Benchmarking Closed-Loop Cooperative Driving for End-to-End Multi-agent Systems

    May 11, 2026Marco Coscoy, Zewei Zhou, Seth Z. Zhao +9V2XAutonomous Driving Simulation

    University of California, Los Angeles

  31. Recursive Agent Optimization

    May 7, 2026Apurva Gandhi, Satyaki Chakraborty, Xiangjun Wang +2Agentic OptimizationSingle-Agent

    Carnegie Mellon University · Amazon AGI Labs

  32. A High-Throughput Compute-Efficient POMDP Hide-And-Seek-Engine (HASE) for Multi-Agent Operations

    Apr 29, 2026Timothy Flavin, Sandip SenPartially Observable Markov Decision ProcessSingle-Agent

  33. Architecture Matters for Multi-Agent Security

    Apr 25, 2026Ben Hagag, William L. Anderson, Christian Schroeder de Witt +1Multi-Agent CommunicationSecurity

    Carnegie Mellon University · MATS · Oxford Witt Lab +1

  34. Know When to Trust the Skill: Delayed Appraisal and Epistemic Vigilance for Single-Agent LLMs

    Apr 17, 2026Eren UnluMetacognitionSingle-Agent

    Globeholder Paris, France