Overview

AI agent reliability asks whether an agent can complete goals correctly and consistently—not merely produce a plausible answer—while respecting permissions, grounding actions in evidence, and recovering from errors. Researchers measure repeated-run consistency, pass@k, calibration and abstention, trajectory quality, policy compliance, and verified changes to environment state on benchmarks such as τ-bench, SWE-bench, and OSWorld. Common approaches include fault-injection tests, trace-based failure diagnosis, formal contracts, deterministic runtime gates, tool-output validation, and uncertainty-aware escalation or rollback. Results show that model capability and average task scores can hide silent failures, drift, and poor recovery; the challenge is to provide deployment-representative assurance without excessive cost or restricting useful autonomy.

Latest papers

CardsList

340 papers51 papers in the last four weeks, up 21% on the four weeks before. 0.3% of all new papers.

  1. rAIson: Developing Reliable Decision-Making Agents

    May 2, 2026Pavlos Moraitis, Nikolaos Spanoudakis, Antonis KakasAI Agent ReliabilityExplainable Artificial Intelligence

  2. TRUST: A Framework for Decentralized AI Service v.0.1

    Apr 29, 2026Yu-Chao Huang, Zhen Tan, Mohan Zhang +3AI Agent ReliabilityAI Accountability

  3. Operating-Layer Controls for Onchain Language-Model Agents Under Real Capital

    Apr 28, 2026T. J. Barton, Chris Constantakis, Patti Hauseman +4AI Agent ReliabilityLLM Agent Evaluation

  4. FAMA: Failure-Aware Meta-Agentic Framework for Open-Source LLMs in Interactive Tool Use Environments

    Apr 28, 2026Amir Saeidi, Venkatesh Mishra, Souradeep Mukhopadhyay +4AI Agent ReliabilityMulti-Agent LLM Systems

  5. GSAR: Typed Grounding for Hallucination Detection and Recovery in Multi-Agent LLMs

    Apr 25, 2026Federico A. KamelharAI Agent ReliabilityMulti-Agent LLM Systems

  6. Reliable Self-Harm Risk Screening via Adaptive Multi-Agent LLM Systems

    Apr 24, 2026Meghana Karnam, Ananya JoshiAI Agent ReliabilityMulti-Agent LLM Systems

  7. AI scientists produce results without reasoning scientifically

    Apr 20, 2026Martiño Ríos-García, Nawaf Alampara, Chandan Gupta +5AI Agent ReliabilityScientific Reasoning

  8. On the Reliability of Computer Use Agents

    Apr 20, 2026Gonzalo Gonzalez-Pumariega, Saaket Agashe, Jiachen Yang +2AI Agent ReliabilityAgent Reliability

  9. SeekerGym: A Benchmark for Reliable Information Seeking

    Apr 18, 2026Remy Kim, Minseung Lee, Shuo Li +1AI Agent ReliabilityAgentic Search

  10. Sanity Checks for Agentic Data Science

    Apr 13, 2026Zachary T. Rewolinski, Austin V. Zane, Hao Huang +4AI Agent ReliabilityData Analysis Agents

  11. OccuBench: Evaluating AI Agents on Real-World Professional Tasks via Language Environment Simulation

    Apr 13, 2026Xiaomeng Hu, Yinger Zhang, Fei Huang +7LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  12. Every Response Counts: Quantifying Uncertainty of LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems through Tensor Decomposition

    Apr 9, 2026Tiejin Chen, Huaiyuan Yao, Jia Chen +2Uncertainty QuantificationAI Agent Reliability

  13. Claw-Eval: Towards Trustworthy Evaluation of Autonomous Agents

    Apr 7, 2026Bowen Ye, Rang Li, Qibin Yang +10AI Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  14. Beyond Fluency: Toward Reliable Trajectories in Agentic IR

    Apr 5, 2026Anushree Sinha, Srivaths Ranganathan, Debanshu Das +1AI Agent ReliabilityAgentic Retrieval

  15. Quantifying Trust: Financial Risk Management for Trustworthy AI Agents

    Apr 5, 2026Wenyue Hua, Tianyi Peng, Chi Wang +4AI Risk ManagementTrust in AI

  16. NetAgentBench: A State-Centric Benchmark for Evaluating Agentic Network Configuration

    Apr 3, 2026Ahmed Twabi, Yepeng Ding, Tohru KondoFinite-State MachineLLM Agent Evaluation

  17. Beyond Task Completion: A Verification-vs.-Conformance Gap in Tool-Evolving Agents

    Apr 1, 2026Alibek Kaliyev, Artem MaryanskyyAI Agent ReliabilityTool-Use Evaluation

  18. M-CARE: Standardized Clinical Case Reporting for AI Model Behavioral Disorders, with a 20-Case Atlas and Experimental Validation

    Mar 27, 2026Jihoon JeongInstruction Hierarchy for Language ModelsAI Agent Evaluation

  19. TopoPilot: Reliable Conversational Workflow Automation for Topological Data Analysis and Visualization

    Mar 26, 2026Nathaniel Gorski, Shusen Liu, Bei WangAgentic WorkflowsAI Agent Reliability

  20. The Stochastic Gap: A Markovian Framework for Pre-Deployment Reliability and Oversight-Cost Auditing in Agentic Artificial Intelligence

    Mar 25, 2026Biplab Pal, Santanu BhattacharyaAI Agent ReliabilityAI Agent Auditing