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12 papers in the last four weeks, up 140% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Kepler: Auditable World Models for ARC-AGI-3

    Sep 30, 2026Wensen WuWorld ModelsCase Study

    Independent Researcher

  2. Learning the identity: a case study of how SGD selects among functional decompositions

    Sep 30, 2026Andy Arditi, Weian Xie, David Bau +1Stochastic Gradient DescentAnisotropic Loss Landscapes

    Northeastern University · Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  3. Independent Verification Paths Are Not Independent: A Case Study of Common-Mode Failure in a Satellite Catalogue Pipeline

    Sep 29, 2026Fabio RovaiCatalogsSatellite Data

    The Tesseract Academy London, United Kingdom

  4. Agent-Based Modeling of Systems of Systems

    Sep 23, 2026Jean-Baptiste Soyez, Gildas Morvan, Rochdi Merzouki +1Agent-Based ModelIntelligent Transportation

  5. Faithful Faithfulness Evaluations: Challenges & Pitfalls Learned from a Breast MRI Case Study

    Sep 22, 2026Peachapong Poolpol, Henrik H. J. Detjen, Eike PetersenExplainabilitySaliency

    Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Medicine MEVIS, Bremen, Germany · Deggendorf Institute of Technology, Deggendorf, Germany

  6. Edustories: A Collection of Real-world Case Studies from Classroom Practices

    Sep 17, 2026Michal Štefánik, Jan Nehyba, Jirina Karasova +4ClassroomsCase Study

    Faculty of Education, Masaryk University, Czechia · R&D Center for Large Language Models, National Institute of Informatics, Japan

  7. Medical Knowledge Simplification for Patients in the Era of LLMs: A Case Study on Diabetes

    Sep 14, 2026Pallika Kafle, Yipeng Zhou, Guanfeng Liu +2Multilingual Healthcare Q&APatients

    Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia · Beijing Normal–Hong Kong Baptist University, Zhuhai, China · National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan

  8. Autonomous Research for Open-Ended Problems: A Case Study on Telecom Ticket Retrieval

    Sep 14, 2026Junghyun Min, Huseyin Uzunalioglu, Mohamed TrabelsiCase StudyMobile Networks

    Georgetown University · Nokia Bell Labs

  9. Separating Engineering Reasoning from DEXPI Serialization in LLM-Based Greenfield Surface-Process Design: A Three-Case Study for Underground Gas Storage

    Sep 14, 2026Qingchuan Zhu, Shuyue Tong, Pengju RenEngineeringCase Study

    Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Zhongyuan Co., Ltd., No. 33 Zhengguang North Street, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou, Henan, China · Xi’an Jiaotong University, No. 28 Xianning West Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, P.R. China

  10. Combining Synthetic and Real Data for Low-Resource Historical OCR: A Manchu Case Study

    Sep 11, 2026Yan Hon Michael Chung, Hanlin WangOptical Character RecognitionHistorical Manuscripts

    Division of Humanities, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong SAR · The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Hong Kong SAR

  11. Earth System World Model for What-If Simulations: A Case Study for Terrestrial Ecosystems

    Sep 8, 2026Zhihao Wang, Ruichen Wang, Ruohan Li +6Transition LearningCase Study

    University of Maryland · Rutgers University · University of Texas at Austin +1

  12. Mini-Batch Risk-Averse Deep Q-Learning: A Robot Navigation Case Study

    Sep 7, 2026Aayush Patel, Andrzej RuszczyńskiMarkov Decision ProcessesRobot Navigation

    Department of Management Science and Information Systems, Rutgers University

  13. A Case Study on Emergent Cheating and Whistleblowing in Autonomous Research Swarms

    Sep 3, 2026Davide Paglieri, Logan Cross, Tim Genewein +3SwarmsSingle-Agent

    Google DeepMind

  14. Inferring Affective Consciousness in an Artificial Agent: A Case Study

    Sep 3, 2026Mark Solms, St John Grimbly, Bruce Bassett +7Case Study

    Neuroscience Institute, University of Cape Town, South Africa. · Dept. of Psychology, University of Cape Town, South Africa. · Dept. of Mathematics & Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, South Africa. +6

  15. When Agents Implement Systems: A Case Study in Defects, Detection, and Evaluation Rigor

    Sep 2, 2026Phanindra Reddy MadduruSchemaDefect

  16. Long-Horizon AI Research for Grothendieck Constant: A Case Study in Human-AI Mathematical Collaboration

    Aug 11, 2026Alan Li, Rahul Saha, Anton Xue +4Artificial Intelligence ResearchHilbert Series

  17. ArchAgent v2: A Case Study with the Data Prefetching Championship

    Aug 10, 2026Abraham Gonzalez, Raghav Gupta, Akanksha Jain +12Hardware EfficiencyPreemption

    Google · University of California, Berkeley · Google DeepMind

  18. Temperature-Driven Sequential Modeling for the Prediction of Annual Power Conversion Efficiency Profiles of Organic Photovoltaic Materials: Douala Case Study

    Aug 9, 2026Steve Cabrel Teguia Kouam, Rockefeller Rockefeller, Raoult Dabou Teukam +4PhotovoltaicConformational Ensembles

    Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Douala, Douala, PO. Box 24157, Littoral, Cameroon. · Division of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa. · Department of Engineering, University of Quebec in Abitibi-T´emiscamingue, Quebec, Canada. +1

  19. Vehicle routing problem using deep reinforcement learning - A case study about truck planning in the industry

    Aug 7, 2026Siliang Lu, Dan Hu, Lili WuVehicle Routing ProblemCase Study

    Bosch Center for Artificial Intelligence Shanghai, China · School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Shanghai, China · School of Computer Science, Macau University of Science and Technology Macau, China

  20. Integrating Implicit and Explicit Relational Biases through Graph-Based Multiple Instance Learning: A Case Study in Skin Lesion Diagnosis

    Aug 6, 2026Rafał Buler, Jakub Buler, Maciej Bobowicz +1Skin Lesion ClassificationMultiple Instance Learning

    Gdańsk University of Technology · Gda´nsk University of Technology, Gda´nsk, Poland · Medical University of Gdańsk +1

  21. Clinical Communication Processing with Models Trained on LLM-Generated Synthetic Data: A Structured Survey and Novel Application Case Studies

    Aug 6, 2026Alexander Apartsin, Yehudit ApersteinClinical NotesNatural Language Processing

    School of Computer Science, Faculty of Sciences, Holon Institute of Technology (HIT), Holon, Israel · Intelligent Systems, Afeka Academic College of Engineering, Tel-Aviv, Israel

  22. Can Urban Blight Be Accessed with Vision-language Models: A Case Study in Detroit

    Aug 3, 2026Xiaohao Yang, Aohua Tian, Derek Van Berkel +2Urban EnvironmentsPost-Disaster Damage Assessment

    School for Environment and Sustainability; School of Information University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA

  23. Wiring diagram extraction and gluing: a case study in classifying figure skating jumps using 3D dataset

    Jul 30, 2026Jason Lo, Mohammadnima JafariClusteringUnsupervised

  24. Heterogeneous Ranking in Industrial-Scale Recommender Systems: A Case Study

    Jul 30, 2026Di Bai, Jintao Liu, Zhenwei Tang +3Real-World Content Recommendation ProblemHeterogeneity

    Google LLC Mountain View, CA, USA · Google LLC Toronto, ON, Canada · Google LLC New York, NY, USA +1

  25. Can AI agents conduct open-ended AI research? Early evidence from two case studies

    Jul 29, 2026Peter Kirgis, Sayash Kapoor, Andrew Schwartz +21Artificial Intelligence ResearchArtificial Intelligence Agents

    Princeton University · Cornflower Labs · UK AI Security Institute +8

  26. A Case Study on the Acceptance of a Humanoid Robotic Head Employed in Three Public Spaces

    Jul 27, 2026Marcel Heisler, Luca Randecker, Christian Becker-AsanoHuman-Robot InteractionAcceptance

    All authors are with Stuttgart Media University, Germany

  27. A Diffusion-Model Subpopulation Digital Twin for Mobile Health Deployment: A Case Study on the HeartSteps Intervention

    Jul 23, 2026Ziping Xu, Yuyi Chang, Chenshun Ni +5TwinsData-Driven

    † University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · ‡ The Ohio State University · ⋄ Harvard University +1

  28. Case study: solving P-99 with LPTP and an LLM

    Jul 23, 2026Fred Mesnard, Thierry Marianne, Étienne Payet +1Theorem ProvingCase Study

    LIM, université de La Réunion, France · Université de Namur, Belgium

  29. Case study: proving sqrt(2) irrational with LPTP and an LLM

    Jul 23, 2026Fred Mesnard, Étienne Payet, Wim VanhoofTheorem ProvingFirst-Order Logic

    LIM, université de La Réunion, France · Université de Namur, Belgium

  30. Safeguards for Speech2Speech LLM-Assistants: A Case Study in Automotive Applications

    Jul 23, 2026Gregor Endler, Sebastian Kraus, Lukas StappenMechanicsArtificial Intelligence Assistants

    codemanufaktur GmbH, Germany · BMW Group, Germany

  31. Understanding the Impact of Linguistic Realization Choices on LLM Stance with Causal Tracing

    Jul 22, 2026Langchen Huang, Sebastian Padó, Franziska WeeberLinguisticsRewrite

    Institute for Natural Language Processing, University of Stuttgart

  32. Residual-Guided Multi-Resolution Refinement of Foundation Models: A Case Study in Drought Forecasting

    Jul 20, 2026Wentao Gao, Jiuyong Li, Lin Liu +4Time Series Foundation ModelsFoundation Model

    Adelaide University, Adelaide, SA, Australia · CSIRO Technology, Canberra, Australia · CSIRO Environment, Canberra, Australia

  33. Multi-Expert Routing for Multi-Domain Low-Resource OCR: A Manchu Case Study

    Jul 15, 2026Zhan Chen, Jiqiao Ma, Chih-wen KuoOptical Character RecognitionHandwritten Text Recognition

    Institute of Advanced Studies, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, China · Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University–Hong Kong Baptist University United International College (UIC), Zhuhai, China · Independent Scholar +1

  34. Decomposing Runtime, Kernel, and Quantization Speedups via a Matched FP16 Intermediate: A Hardware-Conditioned Case Study on Four NVIDIA RTX A5000 GPUs

    Jul 13, 2026Weijia Han, Lisha QuMatched Fp16 IntermediateQuantized

    University of Washington

  35. Cost of Reasoning in non-English Languages: A Case Study on Japanese

    Jul 11, 2026Yuu JinnaiReasoning TracesLanguage Pairs

    CyberAgent / Tokyo, Japan

  36. Evaluating the Generalizability of Foundation Models for Extreme Environmental Events: Case Study of California Wildfire PM2.5

    Jul 8, 2026Yongcan Huang, Li Jiang, Ze Yu LiuWildfire PredictionTime Series Foundation Models

    College of Engineering, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA · Information System Department, UMBC, Baltimore, Maryland, USA · College of Graduate and Professional Studies, Trine University, Angola, Indiana, USA +1

  37. Reward-Adaptive Iterative Discovery: A Case Study on Automated Game Testing for NHL26

    Jul 8, 2026Florian Fuchs, Jessy Gosselin-Grant, Boris Skuin +5ExploitationOffline Reinforcement Learning

    Electronic Arts (EA)

  38. Deployment Risk Assessment Using Diff-Aware Features: A Case Study at Prime Video

    Jul 7, 2026Mayur Kurup, Hyunjae Suh, Swathi Vaidyanathan +3Code QualityRisk

    Amazon.com Austin, Texas, USA · University of California Irvine, California, USA · Amazon.com Seattle, Washington, USA

  39. Applying Answer Set Programming with Fuzzy Membership Functions: a Case Study

    Jul 3, 2026Luca Ferragina, Ilenia Galati, Lorena Gullone +1Answer Set ProgrammingFuzzy

    DIMES Dept., University of Calabria, 87036 Rende (CS), Italy.

  40. Profit-Based Counterfactual Explanations for Product Improvement: A Case Study of Manga Sales in Japan

    Jul 2, 2026Keita Kinjo, Takeshi EbinaCounterfactual ExplanationShapley Additive Explanations

    Faculty of Business Studies, Kyoritsu Women’s University, 2-2-1, Hitotsubashi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8437, Japan · School of Commerce, Meiji University, 1-1, Kanda-surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8301, Japan

  41. Cheap Code, Costly Judgment: A Case Study on Governable Agentic Software Engineering

    Jul 1, 2026James C. Davis, Paschal C. Amusuo, Tanmay Singla +2Software EngineeringCoding Agents

    Purdue University

  42. Knowledge Distillation from Large Reasoning Models to Compact Student Models: A Case Study on the John O Bryan Mathematics Competition

    Jun 30, 2026Gaurab Baral, Aaditya Khanal, Yangyang Tao +1Knowledge DistillationLarge Reasoning Models

    Northern Kentucky University, Highland Heights, KY 41099, USA

  43. Towards Physical Intuitions for Alignment Dynamics: A Case Study With Randomness Crystallization

    Jun 29, 2026Kunal Samanta, Ari Holtzman, Peter WestPhase TransitionsLarge Language Model Alignment

    University of British Columbia · University of Chicago

  44. Designing Reward Signals for Portable Query Generation: A Case Study in Industrial Semantic Job Search

    Jun 25, 2026Ping Liu, Qianqi Shen, Jianqiang Shen +11JobsReinforcement Learning From Human Feedback

    LinkedIn Corporation, Mountain View, CA, USA

  45. A Red Teaming Framework for Large Language Models: A Case Study on Faithfulness Evaluation

    Jun 24, 2026Abrar Alotaibi, Raed Mughus, Moataz AhmedLarge Language Model ReliabilityRed-Teaming

    Information and Computer Science Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia. · College of Computer Science and Information Technology, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia. · SDAIA-KFUPM Joint Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.

  46. Life After Benchmark Saturation: A Case Study of CORE-Bench

    Jun 23, 2026Nitya Nadgir, Sayash Kapoor, Kangheng Liu +11Agentic BenchmarksBenchmark Saturation

    1Independent · 2Princeton University · 3UC Berkeley +1

  47. Lessons from the Field: A Case Study of Robotic Intervention in an Industrial Emergency

    Jun 22, 2026Jonathan Lichtenfeld, Frederik Bark, Robert Grafe +1Robot SystemsHazard

    The authors are with the SIM Group, Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany. · The author is with the German Rescue Robotics Center (DRZ), Germany.

  48. An Exploratory Case Study of LLM-Assisted Refactoring and Gameplay Feature Generation in an Endless Runner Game

    Jun 19, 2026Jan Wunderlich, Markus Kleffmann, Sebastian LempertCode RefactoringOpenai

    IU International University of Applied Sciences, Erfurt, Germany

  49. Bridging Data Gaps in Structural Fragility Modeling through Transfer Learning: Methodology and Case Studies

    Jun 17, 2026Narges Saeednejad, Jamie Ellen PadgettFragilityTransfer Learning

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA · Ken Kennedy Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

  50. FacProcessTwin: An LLM-Based System for Process Twin Development

    Jun 16, 2026Yash Pulse, Yong-Bin Kang, Abhik Banerjee +1TwinsRobotwin

    Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne, Australia

  51. Physics-Constrained Neural Networks for Improved Short-Term Weather Forecasting: A Case Study over the South Pacific

    Jun 16, 2026Egor Bugaev, Fedor Buzaev, Dmitry Efremenko +2Numerical Weather PredictionNeural Network

    Faculty of Computer Science Higher School of Economics Moscow, Russia

  52. Sorries Are Not the Hard Part: An Expert-Review Case Study of a Semi-Autonomous Formalization

    Jun 11, 2026Vasily Ilin, Brian NugentAutoformalizationFormalization

    University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA · University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA

  53. Small Experiments, Cheaper Decisions: A Case Study in Staged Promotion for Micro-Pretraining

    Jun 9, 2026Felipe Chavarro PolaniaToken Budget AllocationPretraining

    Hewlett Packard Enterprise

  54. PROBE-Web: An Interactive System for Probing Evaluation Landscapes of Knowledge Graph Completion Models

    Jun 8, 2026Sooho Moon, Yunyong KoKnowledge Graph CompletionWeb

    Chung-Ang University Seoul, Korea

  55. Jas: AI-Paired Engineering as a Revival of N-Version Programming

    Jun 5, 2026Jason HickeySoftware EngineeringAi-Native

    Independent

  56. A case study of evaluating AI agents on a neuroscience data-to-discovery pipeline

    Jun 5, 2026Kai A. Horstmann, Ethan Lin, Alice A. Robie +2Artificial Intelligence ScientistsData Science Agents

    Cornell University · HHMI Janelia Research Campus

  57. A Second-Order Cepstral Signature of Contact-Vibration Sounds Reproduced by Laptop Loudspeakers: A Synthetic Case Study

    Jun 3, 2026Jim SalsmanVibrationSpectral Features

    TalkNicer, Inc.

  58. veriFIRE: an Industrial Case Study in Verifying Consistency Properties for a DNN-Based Wildfire Detection System

    Jun 2, 2026Idan Refaeli, Maya Swisa, Itay Buchnik +5Neural Network VerificationWildfire Detection

    The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel · Elbit Systems - ISTAR & EW - Elisra L.T.D, Holon, Israel · Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA

  59. Hierarchical Online Prompt Mutation with Dual-Loop Feedback for Guardrailed Evidence Document Generation: A Production-Evaluation Case Study

    May 31, 2026Nataraj Agaram Sundar, Tejas MorabiaPrior Prompt Optimization TechniquesReview

    eBay Inc. · San Jose, CA, USA

  60. Artificial Intelligence in Ship Finance: Applications, Opportunities, and a Case Study in AI-Augmented Loan Origination

    May 29, 2026Lasse Dierich, Orestis SchinasMaritime NavigationCase Study

    ShipFinance.ai, Munich, Germany · HHX.blue GmbH, Kiel, Germany · Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany +1