Clinical AI in EHR

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Period ending 2026-09-14

29 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Clinical AI in EHR.

Period ending 2026-09-07

52 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Clinical AI in EHR.

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1,240 papers

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  1. Evaluating quality in synthetic data generation for large tabular health datasets

    Apr 17, 2026Jean-Baptiste Escudié, Benjamin Barnes, Stefan Meisegeier +3Synthetic DataReal-World Clinical Dataset

  2. A Multimodal and Explainable Machine Learning Approach to Diagnosing Multi-Class Ejection Fraction from Electrocardiograms

    Apr 17, 2026Catherine Ning, Yu Ma, Cindy Beini Wang +4Cardiac MotionElectrocardiogram

  3. Improving Heart-Focused Medical Question Answering in LLMs via Variance-Aware Rubric Rewards with GRPO

    Apr 17, 2026Arash Ahmadi, Parisa Masnadi, Sarah Sharif +3Rubric-Based Reinforcement LearningGroup Relative Policy Optimization Gradients

  4. Nationwide EHR-Based Chronic Rhinosinusitis Prediction Using Demographic-Stratified Models

    Apr 16, 2026Sicong Chang, Yidan Shen, Justina Varghese +7Clinical PredictionElectronic Health Records

  5. A Q-learning-based QoS-aware multipath routing protocol in IoMT-based wireless body area network

    Apr 16, 2026Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Amin Beheshti +7Wearable DevicesHealthcare

  6. DeepER-Med: Advancing Deep Evidence-Based Research in Medicine Through Agentic AI

    Apr 16, 2026Zhizheng Wang, Chih-Hsuan Wei, Joey Chan +19Clinical DecisionArtificial Intelligence Evaluation

  7. MADE: A Living Benchmark for Multi-Label Text Classification with Uncertainty Quantification of Medical Device Adverse Events

    Apr 16, 2026Raunak Agarwal, Markus Wenzel, Simon Baur +3Multi-Label ClassificationReal-World Clinical Dataset

  8. Blinded Multi-Rater Comparative Evaluation of a Large Language Model and Clinician-Authored Responses in CGM-Informed Diabetes Counseling

    Apr 16, 2026Zhijun Guo, Alvina Lai, Emmanouil Korakas +6Clinical DecisionContinuous Glucose Monitoring

  9. Beyond Independent Frames: Latent Attention Masked Autoencoders for Multi-View Echocardiography

    Apr 16, 2026Simon Böhi, Irene Cannistraci, Sergio Muñoz Gonzalez +83D Masked AutoencodersAutoencoder

  10. Can LLMs Accurately Score Medical Diagnoses and Clinical Reasoning?

    Apr 16, 2026Amy Rouillard, Sitwala Mundia, Linda Camara +8Clinical DecisionClinical Reasoning

  11. Beyond Literal Summarization: Redefining Hallucination for Medical SOAP Note Evaluation

    Apr 16, 2026Bhavik Vachhani, Kush Shrisvastava, Pranshu Nema +1Clinical ReasoningLarge Language Model Evaluation

  12. Domain Fine-Tuning FinBERT on Finnish Histopathological Reports: Train-Time Signals and Downstream Correlations

    Apr 16, 2026Rami Luisto, Liisa Petäinen, Tommi Grönholm +5Real-World Clinical DatasetText Classifier

  13. Rethinking Patient Education as Multi-turn Multi-modal Interaction

    Apr 16, 2026Zonghai Yao, Zhipeng Tang, Chengtao Lin +5Multimodal Clinical DataMedical Visual Question Answering

  14. CURA: Clinical Uncertainty Risk Alignment for Language Model-Based Risk Prediction

    Apr 16, 2026Sizhe Wang, Ziqi Xu, Claire Najjuuko +2Clinical PredictionLarge Language Model Uncertainty

  15. Retrieve, Then Classify: Corpus-Grounded Automation of Clinical Value Set Authoring

    Apr 16, 2026Sumit Mukherjee, Juan Shu, Nairwita Mazumder +4Real-World Clinical DatasetRetrieval-Augmented Generation

  16. Predicting Post-Traumatic Epilepsy from Clinical Records using Large Language Model Embeddings

    Apr 16, 2026Wenhui Cui, Nicholas Swingle, Anand A. Joshi +2Seizure DetectionClinical Prediction

  17. CSRA: Controlled Spectral Residual Augmentation for Robust Sepsis Prediction

    Apr 16, 2026Honglin Guo, Rihao Chang, He Jiao +3SepsisIntensive Care Unit

  18. VERITAS: A Multi-Agent Co-Scientist for Verifiable Image-Derived Hypothesis Testing

    Apr 13, 2026Lucas Stoffl, Benedikt Wiestler, Johannes C. PaetzoldMultimodal Clinical DataArtificial Intelligence Scientists

  19. MedP-CLIP: Medical CLIP with Region-Aware Prompt Integration

    Apr 13, 2026Jiahui Peng, He Yao, Jingwen Li +9Medical Vision-Language ModelsContrastive Language-Image Pre-Training

  20. MedLayBench-V: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Expert-Lay Semantic Alignment in Medical Vision Language Models

    Apr 7, 2026Han Jang, Junhyeok Lee, Heeseong Eum +1Medical Vision-Language ModelsMultimodal Clinical Data

  21. Towards Considerate Human-Robot Coexistence: A Dual-Space Framework of Robot Design and Human Perception in Healthcare

    Apr 6, 2026Yuanchen Bai, Zijian Ding, Ruixiang Han +3Human-Robot InteractionHuman-Centeredness

  22. Beyond Logit Adjustment: A Residual Decomposition Framework for Long-Tailed Reranking

    Apr 2, 2026Zhanliang Wang, Hongzhuo Chen, Quan Minh Nguyen +2RerankingLogit Lens

  23. CARE: Privacy-Compliant Agentic Reasoning with Evidence Discordance

    Apr 1, 2026Haochen Liu, Weien Li, Rui Song +6HealthcareIntensive Care Unit

  24. MOOZY: A Patient-First Foundation Model for Computational Pathology

    Mar 27, 2026Yousef Kotp, Vincent Quoc-Huy Trinh, Christopher Pal +1Pathology Foundation ModelsElectronic Health Record Foundation Models

  25. Clinical Cognition Alignment for Gastrointestinal Diagnosis with Multimodal LLMs

    Mar 21, 2026Huan Zheng, Yucheng Zhou, Tianyi Yan +6ColonoscopyMultimodal Clinical Data

  26. HiPath: Hierarchical Vision-Language Alignment for Structured Pathology Report Prediction

    Mar 20, 2026Ruicheng Yuan, Zhenxuan Zhang, Anbang Wang +5PathologyMedical Vision-Language Models

  27. Beyond Medical Diagnostics: How Medical Multimodal Large Language Models Think in Space

    Mar 14, 2026Quoc-Huy Trinh, Xi Ding, Yang Liu +7Large Multimodal ModelsMultimodal Clinical Data

  28. LLM-MINE: Large Language Model based Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Phenotypes Mining from Clinical Notes

    Mar 14, 2026Mingchen Shao, Yuzhang Xie, Carl Yang +1AlzheimerClinical Notes

  29. Designing UNICORN: a Unified Benchmark for Imaging in Computational Pathology, Radiology, and Natural Language

    Mar 3, 2026Michelle Stegeman, Lena Philipp, Fennie van der Graaf +20Pathology Foundation ModelsMultimodal Clinical Data

  30. PRIMA: Pre-training with Risk-integrated Image-Metadata Alignment for Medical Diagnosis via LLM

    Feb 26, 2026Yiqing Wang, Chunming He, Ming-Chen Lu +4Multimodal Clinical DataMultimodal Pretraining

  31. BiCLIP: Bidirectional and Consistent Language-Image Processing for Robust Medical Image Segmentation

    Feb 25, 2026Saivan Talaei, Fatemeh Daneshfar, Abdulhady Abas Abdullah +1Medical Image SegmentationMedical Vision-Language Models

  32. MeDUET: Disentangled Unified Pretraining for 3D Medical Image Synthesis and Analysis

    Feb 19, 2026Junkai Liu, Ling Shao, Le ZhangMedical Image Generation3D Latent Diffusion Model

  33. A Patient Simulation Framework for Risk Assessment of Conversational Healthcare AI: Evaluation of an Antidepressant Decision Aid

    Feb 11, 2026Md Tanvir Rouf Shawon, Mohammad Sabik Irbaz, Hadeel R. A. Elyazori +6Simulated PatientsTrustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence

  34. Capture Timing-Attention of Events in Clinical Time Series

    Feb 11, 2026Jia Li, Yu Hou, Rui ZhangPatient TrajectoriesTime Series

  35. Reliable Mislabel Detection for Video Capsule Endoscopy Data

    Feb 6, 2026Julia Werner, Julius Oexle, Oliver Bause +5ColonoscopyMedical Imaging Datasets

  36. An evidence-guided reinforcement learning method to improve psychiatric reasoning in small language models

    Feb 6, 2026Xinxin Lin, Guangxin Dai, Yi Zhong +25Clinical ReasoningMental Health

  37. AI Chatbot Suicide Risk Detection and Response: Human Validation Study of the Open-Source VERA-MH Safety Evaluation

    Feb 4, 2026Kate H. Bentley, Luca Belli, Adam M. Chekroud +7Suicide RiskArtificial Intelligence Safety

  38. Think Like a Doctor: Conversational Diagnosis through the Exploration of Diagnostic Knowledge Graphs

    Feb 2, 2026Jeongmoon Won, Seungwon Kook, Yohan JoSimulated PatientsBiomedical Knowledge Graph

  39. MedBeads: An AI-Native Clinical Context Graph Built from Immutable Beads and Reconstructable Clinical Links

    Feb 1, 2026Takahito NakajimaMedical DomainKnowledge Graphs

  40. Health-ORSC-Bench: A Benchmark for Measuring Over-Refusal and Safety Completion in Health Context

    Jan 25, 2026Zhihao Zhang, Liting Huang, Guanghao Wu +3Trustworthy Medical Artificial IntelligenceLarge Language Model Safety

  41. SycoEval-EM: Sycophancy Evaluation of Large Language Models in Simulated Clinical Encounters for Emergency Care

    Jan 23, 2026Dongshen Peng, Yi Wang, Austin Schoeffler +5Simulated PatientsLlm-Driven

  42. Reinforcement Learning in the Real World: A Survey of Statistical Challenges and Future Directions

    Jan 21, 2026Asim H. Gazi, Yongyi Guo, Daiqi Gao +3Safe Reinforcement LearningStatistics

  43. Counterfactual Modeling with Fine-Tuned LLMs for Health Intervention Design and Sensor Data Augmentation

    Jan 21, 2026Shovito Barua Soumma, Asiful Arefeen, Stephanie M. Carpenter +2Large Language Model Fine-TuningData Augmentation

  44. M3CoTBench: Benchmark Chain-of-Thought of MLLMs in Medical Image Understanding

    Jan 13, 2026Juntao Jiang, Jiangning Zhang, Yali Bi +7Medical Visual Question AnsweringDiagnostic Benchmark

  45. ROOFS: RObust biOmarker Feature Selection

    Jan 8, 2026Anastasiia Bakhmach, Paul Dufossé, Simon Charpigny +4Feature SelectionBiomarker

  46. BioPIE: A Biomedical Protocol Information Extraction Dataset for Experiment Understanding

    Jan 8, 2026Haofei Hou, Shunyi Zhao, Fanxu Meng +3BiomedicalInformation Extraction

  47. ELF: A Family of Encoder-Free ECG-Language Models

    Jan 5, 2026William Han, Tony Chen, Chaojing Duan +6ElectrocardiogramElectronic Health Record Foundation Models

  48. Safety boundary maintenance in consumer AI systems responding to pediatric health queries: a cross-platform benchmark evaluation under naturalistic and adversarially pressured conditions

    Dec 26, 2025Vahideh Zolfaghari, Leila Mashhadi, Mitra Ahadi +2Artificial Intelligence SafetyTrustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence

  49. A Tool Bottleneck Framework for Clinically-Informed and Interpretable Medical Image Understanding

    Dec 24, 2025Christina Liu, Alan Q. Wang, Joy Hsu +2Medical Vision-Language ModelsMedical Imaging

  50. Multilingual Medical Reasoning for Question Answering with Large Language Models

    Dec 5, 2025Pietro Ferrazzi, Aitor Soroa, Rodrigo AgerriMedical Question AnsweringMultilingual Financial Question Answering

  51. 6 Fingers, 1 Kidney: Natural Adversarial Medical Images Reveal Critical Weaknesses of Vision-Language Models

    Dec 3, 2025Leon Mayer, Piotr Kalinowski, Caroline Ebersbach +6Medical Vision-Language ModelsMultimodal Benchmarks

  52. First, do NOHARM: a medical safety benchmark and randomized study of physician and AI teaming on clinical consultations

    Dec 1, 2025David Wu, Fateme Nateghi Haredasht, Saloni Kumar Maharaj +54Medical Question AnsweringHarms

  53. Auditable Context-Aware HFMD Forecasting with Structured LLM Agents

    Nov 28, 2025Joongwon Chae, Runming Wang, Chen Xiong +5Clinical PredictionPersonalized Large Language Model Agents

  54. Energy-Efficient Federated Learning via Adaptive Encoder Freezing for MRI-to-CT Conversion: A Green AI-Guided Research

    Nov 25, 2025Ciro Benito Raggio, Lucia Migliorelli, Nils Skupien +6Frozen EncoderEnergy Based Models

  55. MedBayes-Lite: A Clinical Uncertainty Governance Layer for Risk-Aware Medical Decision Support

    Nov 20, 2025Elias Hossain, Md Mehedi Hasan Nipu, Maleeha Sheikh +5Clinical PredictionLarge Language Model Uncertainty

  56. Skin-R1: Clinical Knowledge-Guided Dermatological Diagnosis Using Vision-Language Models

    Nov 18, 2025Zehao Liu, Weijieying Ren, Jipeng Zhang +4Skin Lesion ClassificationMedical Vision-Language Models

  57. Tell Me: An LLM-powered Mental Well-being Assistant with RAG, Synthetic Dialogue Generation, and Agentic Planning

    Nov 18, 2025Trishala Jayesh AhalparaWell-BeingTrustworthy Medical Artificial Intelligence

  58. MediRound: Multi-Round Entity-Level Reasoning Segmentation in Medical Images

    Nov 15, 2025Qinyue Tong, Ziqian Lu, Jun Liu +3Medical Image SegmentationMedix

  59. Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis Prediction Using Transformer

    Nov 4, 2025Yohan Lee, Dong Gyun Kang, SeHoon Park +2Chronic Kidney DiseasePrognostics

  60. An Explanation-oriented Inquiry Dialogue Game for Expert Collaborative Recommendations

    Nov 3, 2025Qurat-ul-ain Shaheen, Katarzyna Budzynska, Carles SierraMedical DomainConversational Context