LLM Agent Evaluation

LLM: Large Language Model

Overview

The field studies whether language-model agents can use tools, manage state, follow instructions, and achieve users’ goals across multi-step interactions. Benchmarks place agents in executable settings such as coding repositories, websites, terminals, business workflows, and medical or scientific tasks, while methods use hidden tests, state checks, trajectory analysis, and simulated users to assess performance. Evaluation increasingly includes cost, latency, privacy, safety, consistency, and process quality—not just whether the final answer is correct. Results remain difficult to compare because harnesses and scoring choices can change rankings, and strong performance on short or isolated tasks often fails to transfer to long-horizon real-world work.

Latest papers

CardsList

1,217 papers231 papers in the last four weeks, up 62% on the four weeks before. 1.3% of all new papers.

  1. Agentic Performance at the Edge: Insights from Benchmarking

    May 11, 2026Shiqiang Wang, Herbert WoisetschlägerLLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Evaluation

  2. Ambig-DS: A Benchmark for Task-Framing Ambiguity in Data-Science Agents

    May 10, 2026Josefa Lia Stoisser, Marc Boubnovski Martell, Sidsel Boldsen +2LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  3. Causal state binding predicts action control in language agents

    May 10, 2026Xiao JiaLanguage Model-Based ControlLLM Agent Evaluation

  4. ThreadBench: Benchmarking Realism in Agentic Simulation of Real-world Discussions

    May 10, 2026Yaoning Yu, Ye Yu, John Sciarappo +4Human Behavior SimulationLLM Agent Evaluation

  5. ProactBench: Beyond What The User Asked For

    May 9, 2026Sepehr Harfi, Ahmad Salimi, Dongming Shen +1LLM Agent EvaluationProactive Assistance

  6. NARRA-Gym for Evaluating Interactive Narrative Agents

    May 8, 2026Yue Huang, Yuchen Ma, Jiayi Ye +14Language Model Generation EvaluationInteractive Storytelling

  7. AgentEscapeBench: Evaluating Out-of-Domain Tool-Grounded Reasoning in LLM Agents

    May 8, 2026Zhengkang Guo, Yiyang Li, Lin Qiu +7LLM Agent EvaluationLong-Horizon Agent Evaluation

  8. DRIP-R: A Benchmark for Decision-Making and Reasoning Under Real-World Policy Ambiguity in the Retail Domain

    May 8, 2026Hsuvas Borkakoty, Sebastian Pohl, Cheng Wang +2LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  9. Business Utility of Large Language Models as Exploratory Data Analysis Agents

    May 8, 2026Rafał Łabędzki, Patryk Miziuła, Hubert Rutkowski +5LLM Agent EvaluationAI Agent Benchmarks

  10. Can Agents Price a Reaction? Evaluating LLMs on Chemical Cost Reasoning

    May 8, 2026Yuyang Wu, Yue Huang, Shuaike Shen +8AI Agents for Scientific DiscoveryLLM Agent Evaluation

  11. TeamBench: Evaluating Agent Coordination under Enforced Role Separation

    May 8, 2026Yubin Kim, Chanwoo Park, Taehan Kim +9Multi-Agent CoordinationLLM Agent Evaluation

  12. SmellBench: Evaluating LLM Agents on Architectural Code Smell Repair

    May 7, 2026Ion George Dinu, Marian Cristian Mihăescu, Traian RebedeaAutomated Program RepairLLM Agent Evaluation

  13. Cited but Not Verified: Parsing and Evaluating Source Attribution in LLM Deep Research Agents

    May 7, 2026Hailey Onweller, Elias Lumer, Austin Huber +3LLM EvaluationCitation Verification

  14. STALE: Can LLM Agents Know When Their Memories Are No Longer Valid?

    May 7, 2026Hanxiang Chao, Yihan Bai, Rui Sheng +2Agent MemoryLLM Agent Evaluation

  15. Beyond Task Success: Measuring Workflow Fidelity in LLM-Based Agentic Payment Systems

    May 7, 2026Donghao Huang, Joon Kiat Chua, Zhaoxia WangFinancial ServicesMulti-Agent LLM Systems

  16. Stop Comparing LLM Agents Without Disclosing the Harness

    May 7, 2026Yunbei Zhang, Janet Wang, Yingqiang Ge +3LLM Agent EvaluationLong-Horizon Agent Evaluation

  17. SODE: Analyzing Social Dynamics in LLM Agents

    May 6, 2026Inseo Jung, Yoonseok Oh, Kyungryul Back +2Multi-Agent LLM SystemsLLM Agent Evaluation