Multilingual Language Models

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Period ending 2026-09-14

31 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Multilingual Language Models.

Period ending 2026-09-07

32 new papers

A weekly snapshot of new work published in Multilingual Language Models.

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  1. TeochewBench: A Human-Reviewed Benchmark for Teochew Hanzi Translation

    Sep 16, 2026Jianan WuMachine Translation QualityMultilingual Benchmark

  2. Linguistic Triggers of Gender and Racial Bias in Open-Weight LLMs Applied to Recruitment

    Sep 16, 2026Kosuke Kitahara, Nobuhiro YamaguchiLarge Language Model BiasLinguistics

  3. From a River in Gilead to the Inference Distributions of Large Language Models: Covert Dialect Bias and Linguistic Profiling at Scale

    Sep 16, 2026Chowdhury Mohammad Abdullah, Rita OrjiLarge Language Model BiasDialects

  4. AfriSyCo: Measuring Assertive Framing, Verification, and Wording Sensitivity Around African-Language Content

    Sep 15, 2026David Ababio Awuni, Rose-Mary Owusuaa Mensah Gyening, Elvis Gyasi OwusuFramingAfrican Languages

  5. Target-Language Generation in Multilingual Models: Activation Steering and Optimal Control

    Sep 15, 2026James A. Michaelov, Carmen Amo Alonso, Tyler A. Chang +1Multilingual Language ModelsLinear Activation Steering

  6. To Each Language Its Tokenizer: Modular Tokenizers for Efficient Multilingual LLMs

    Sep 14, 2026Franck Signe, Hippolyte Pilchen, François Yvon +1Multilingual Language Models

  7. ChitraMiti: Benchmarking Visual Grounding and Modality Reliance in Bengali Geometric Reasoning

    Sep 14, 2026Khan Raiyan Ibne Reza, Sanjana Aktar Maria, Sumaiya Tabassum Nimi +1Mathematical Reasoning BenchmarksMultilingual Benchmark

  8. Online Language Adaptive Sampling for Better Distributed Cross-lingual Gains

    Sep 14, 2026Quang Phuoc Nguyen, Félix Gaschi, David Anugraha +2Cross-Lingual TransferLarge Language Model Adaptation

  9. Portable Semantics, Private Dialects: Reuse and Negative Transfer in Latent Communication Between Language-Model Cells

    Sep 12, 2026Narcis MarincatIndic LanguagesProtein Language Model

  10. Does Linguistic Structure Enrichment Enhance Coherence Assessment? Not With Current Architectures

    Sep 12, 2026Victor Mazzotti, Luiz Pereira, Marina Bitencourt dos Santos +4Narrative CoherenceCoherence

  11. Prompt Revision as a Source of Cultural Bias in Text-to-Image Systems

    Sep 12, 2026Aleksandra Urman, Elsa Lichtenegger, Salima Jaoua +7Text-To-Image ModelsStereotype Mitigation

  12. Cross-Lingual Clinical Annotation Projection as Constrained Text Generation: A Six-Language Study

    Sep 12, 2026Álvaro Rey-Blanes, Francisco J. Moreno-Barea, Francisco J. VeredasMultilingual CorpusNatural Language Processing

  13. Multilingual in Name Only? Cultural and Linguistic Weaknesses of LLMs in Urdu

    Sep 12, 2026Farah Adeeba, Abdul Rafae Khan, Rajesh Bhatt +1UrduLow-Resource Languages

  14. Assessing the Reusability of Public Speech Resources for Low-Resource Languages: A Central Kurdish Case Study

    Sep 11, 2026Hiwa AsadpourLow-Resource LanguagesReuse

  15. Whisper-Based Speech Transcription from Videos Across Multiple Languages for Cross-Cultural Understanding

    Sep 11, 2026Michael PichenyCross-Cultural StudyIndic Languages

  16. When More Is Not Better: Component Anti-Synergy in a P300 Speller

    Sep 11, 2026Lucas Yang, Rui Liu, Fusheng WangBrain-Computer InterfaceElectroencephalogram

  17. IndicTriMix: Developing Language Identification Datasets and Models for Tri-Language Code-Mixing

    Sep 11, 2026Pruthwik Mishra, Rudra Trivedi, Avi Patel +2Indic LanguagesToken-Level Uncertainty

  18. LangStreet: Persistent Language Fields for Anchor-Decoded Street Gaussians

    Sep 11, 2026Runyi Yang, Deheng Zhang, Xiaoye Wang +6Lifecycle-Managed Gaussian Mapping StrategyReal-Time Semantic Segmentation

  19. Analyzing Traditional and Neural Approaches to Multilingual Readability Assessment

    Sep 11, 2026Joshua Wong, Chris TannerReadabilityMultilingual

  20. Distribution-aware Language Neuron Identification in Multilingual Large Language Models

    Sep 11, 2026Minjun Kim, Inho Won, Junghun Yuk +3Multilingual Language ModelsProtein Language Model

  21. Using Semantic Uncertainty to Estimate Transition Relevance in Turn-taking

    Sep 11, 2026Muhammad Umair, Jan P. de RuiterTurn-TakingLarge Language Model Uncertainty

  22. Negative Self-Distillation: Learning to Reason by Avoiding Flaws

    Sep 10, 2026Rongcan Pei, Zhepei Wei, Shuyao Xu +3Unsupervised On-Policy Self-DistillationSelf-Distillation

  23. Building Multilingual Bridges: Data Mixing as the Pillar of Generalization for In-Language Reasoning

    Sep 9, 2026Mehrnaz Mofakhami, Ananya Sahu, Alejandro R. Salamanca +5LLM Reasoning MethodsMultilingual

  24. 5-Dialects-BN: Unmasking the Impact of Transliteration on Bangla Dialectal LLMs

    Sep 9, 2026Md Mahir Jawad, Galib Mahmud Jim, Rafid Ahmed +3DialectsBangla

  25. Improving Cross-Lingual Token Representations by Adding a Pinch of SALT

    Sep 9, 2026Guillem RamírezCross-EncoderCross-Lingual Transfer

  26. SEA-SpeechBench: A Large-Scale Multitask Benchmark for Speech Understanding Across Southeast Asia

    Sep 9, 2026Jingyi Liao, Wenyu Zhang, Zhuohan Liu +6Multilingual BenchmarkSouth Asia

  27. SWORD: Wikidata-based Distortions Reveal Hidden Cross-Lingual Inconsistencies in LLM Factual Error Rejection

    Sep 8, 2026Sanghyeok Park, Minji Kang, Hosung Kwak +1Cross-Lingual ConsistencyMultimodal Fact-Checking

  28. Evaluation of Contextual Understanding in Large Language Models

    Sep 8, 2026Subavarshana Arumugam, Mamta Nallaretnam, Kithuni Wickramasinghe +4ContextualSemantic Similarity Metrics

  29. Dynamics of meaning: Towards the Evaluation of Diachronic Semantic Change in Sinhala

    Sep 8, 2026Nevidu Jayatilleke, Nisansa de SilvaSemantic ChangeLow-Resource Languages

  30. Same Values, Different Languages? From Multilingual Probing to Steering LLMs Toward Chinese Social Values

    Sep 8, 2026Yuemei Xu, Kexin Xu, Jian Zhou +3Large Language Model AlignmentHuman Values

  31. Compositional Multilingual and Behavioral Attribute Steering

    Sep 8, 2026Hyun Gu Kang, Daniil Gurgurov, Tanja Baeumel +2SteeringLinguistics

  32. Structural Jailbreaks Generalize but Do Not Compound: A cross-provider and multilingual study of Involuntary In-Context Learning

    Sep 8, 2026Tejasvi C. AddagadaLarge Language Model JailbreaksJailbreaks

  33. Tracing Stereotypes from Representation to Output in Multilingual LLMs

    Sep 8, 2026Ariun-Erdene Tumurchuluun, Yusser Al Ghussin, Pinzhen Chen +2Stereotype MitigationCross-Lingual Transfer

  34. BanglaMemeX: Advancing Cultural Metaphoric Image Interpretation in Bangla with a Multimodal Explainable Dataset

    Sep 7, 2026Md. Sadman Sakib, Zisan Mahmud, Md. Fahim Arefin +1MemesBangla

  35. Translation Indeterminacy and the Distributional Fallacy

    Sep 7, 2026Michael CarlCross-Lingual ConsistencyLarge Language Models Fail

  36. Perspectives on Cross-Lingual Consistency in LLMs for Medical Questions

    Sep 7, 2026Minh Duc Bui, Mario Sanz-Guerrero, Abteen Ebrahimi +4Cross-Lingual ConsistencyMedical Question Answering

  37. Measuring Language Transfer in Robot Policies: Adding Greek to a Cosmos3 Vision-Language-Action Policy

    Sep 7, 2026Ayoub Kirouane, Georgios Giaples, Christos PetrocheilosRobot PoliciesCross-Lingual Transfer

  38. FreqBLiMP: Frequency-Controlled Minimal Pairs Reveal Robustness and Fragility of LLMs Under Lexical Rarity

    Sep 7, 2026Tyrone White, Yuki AraseLexical StabilityLinguistics

  39. Towards a universal language of concepts: A survey

    Sep 7, 2026Aishni ParabUniversalDeclarative

  40. MM-IFEval-Pro: A Multilingual and Attack-Resistant Benchmark for Instruction-Following in Vision-Language Models

    Sep 4, 2026Changming Xiao, Zhenliang Ni, Jinhui He +2Multimodal Reasoning BenchmarksMultilingual Benchmark

  41. From Deceptive Outputs to Deceptive Mechanisms: A Causal Framework for Language-Model Deception Research

    Sep 3, 2026Yakov Pyotr ShkolnikovDeceptionCognitive Biases

  42. Typological Feature Prediction with Large Language Models: An In-Context Learning Approach

    Sep 3, 2026Qianwen Wang, York Hay Ng, Aditya Khan +1LinguisticsIn-Context Learning

  43. Beyond BLEU: A Case for Redefining Sign Language Translation Benchmarks

    Sep 3, 2026Oline Ranum, Edward Fish, Simon Hadfield +1Sign Language TranslationMultilingual

  44. SignSeek: Learning Transferable Representations for Sign Dictionary Retrieval

    Sep 3, 2026Sobhan Asasi, Ozge Mercanoglu Sincan, Richard BowdenSign Language TranslationContrastive Alignment

  45. Language, Language Models, and What We're Talking About

    Sep 3, 2026Malvina NissimProtein Language ModelLinguistics

  46. CulturalMenuBench: Probing the Knowledge-Application Gap in Multimodal Culinary Reasoning

    Sep 3, 2026Bo Zeng, Linfeng Gao, Peiqin Lin +9Non-Destructive Frying Oil Oxidation AssessmentCultural Alignment

  47. From Zero to Hero: An Open LLM Ecosystem for Armenian

    Sep 3, 2026Erik Arakelyan, Khatun Avetisyan, Meri Davtyan +5Arabic Natural Language ProcessingLarge Language Model Calls

  48. Contextual Tamil Spelling and Grammar Correction Using Progressively Fine-Tuned Sequence-to-Sequence Transformers

    Sep 3, 2026Karthikeyan A, Jaya Nirmala S, Sangeetha Sivanesan +4Grammatical Error CorrectionLow-Resource Languages

  49. No country for old linguists: LLM-brain alignment underdetermines neural computation

    Sep 2, 2026Elliot MurphyLarge Language Model AlignmentLinguistics

  50. Disentangling Statistical Preemption from Entrenchment in Language Models' Avoidance of Overgeneralization

    Sep 1, 2026Yixuan Wang, Freda Shi, Kanishka MisraAvoidancePriming

  51. VakyArth: Evaluating Pragmatic Competence in LLMs across Indic Languages

    Sep 1, 2026Usneek Singh, Poorvaja Veera Balaji Kumar, Parth Nanda +4Indic LanguagesNatural Language Inference

  52. MemeCULT-1K: Benchmarking South Asian Cultural Context and Humor Understanding of Multimodal Models

    Sep 1, 2026Tawsif Tashwar Dipto, Mehedi Ahamed, Radib Bin Kabir +5MemesCultural Alignment

  53. Investigating Linear Probe Robustness to Linguistic Register, Medical Specialty, and Corpus Shifts in Medical QA

    Sep 1, 2026Nishant Mishra, Ameen Abu-Hanna, Iacer CalixtoMedical Question AnsweringCorpus

  54. Probing Factual Knowledge Transfer with Training Data Interventions

    Sep 1, 2026Romina Oji, Marc Braun, Marcel Bollmann +2Multilingual Language ModelsLarge Language Model Post-Training

  55. EDRAC: Benchmarking Arabic Dialect Reading Comprehension

    Sep 1, 2026Noor Abo Mokh, Kirill Chirkunov, Teresa Lynn +15Arabic Natural Language ProcessingArabic

  56. WorldBench: Culturally Grounded Benchmark for Multilingual Agents

    Sep 1, 2026Leonardo Ranaldi, Sherrie Shen, Jushi Kai +1Agentic BenchmarksLarge Language Model Agents

  57. Staged Linguistic Seeding: Grounded Query Expansion for Verified-Unit QA in AI Contact Centers

    Sep 1, 2026Hyeonseop Yoon, Jeong-Eun ParkVoice AgentsMulti-Hop Question Answering Benchmarks

  58. The Interlingua Hypothesis: LLMs Translate via a Latent Task-agnostic Feature Space

    Sep 1, 2026Jacob Brinton, Jannik Brinkmann, Mark Crovella +1Machine Translation QualityCross-Lingual Consistency

  59. MemeBridge: A Dataset for Benchmarking and Mitigating the Bidirectional Cultural Gap in Meme Interpretation

    Aug 31, 2026Hangxiao Zhu, Suliu Qin, Zhuoyan Li +3MemesCross-Cultural Study

  60. Latent Mechanisms of Language Control in Multilingual Language Models

    Aug 31, 2026Ryo Mitsuhashi, Sabri Boughorbel, Majd HawaslyMultilingual Language ModelsCode-Switching