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8 papers in the last four weeks, up 100% on the four weeks before. 0.1% of all new papers.

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  1. Laya as a Typed Probabilistic Assessor: An Independent Reproduction and a Preregistered Study of Calibration and Selective Escalation

    Sep 27, 2026Gowthamkumar NandakishoreEscalationPost-Hoc

  2. When Post-Processing Fairness Constraints Help and When They Harm: Evidence from Eight Cross-Domain Evaluations

    Sep 22, 2026Nithin Raghava Ramachandra NarlaFairness AuditsAlgorithmic Fairness

    Independent Researcher, Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas, United States

  3. An Exploratory Replica-Overlap Probe of the Grokking Transition

    Sep 22, 2026A. C. Opus, J. Q. LuPhase TransitionsTransitions

    Department of Physics, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00680, USA

  4. Past, Future, All at Once: Mitigating Stability-Plasticity Dilemma via Post-hoc JANUS Rectification

    Sep 17, 2026Zhilong Zheng, Letian Tao, Yang Guan +7Parameter-Efficient AdaptationCatastrophic Forgetting

    School of Vehicle and Mobility & College of AI, Tsinghua University · Didi Voyager Labs, DiDi Autonomous Driving

  5. PiPS: Post-Hoc Prototypical Explanations for Interpretable Semantic Segmentation

    Sep 15, 2026Miłosz Adamczyk, Tymoteusz Zapala, Piotr Borycki +1Efficient Semantic SegmentationSemantic Segmentation

    Jagiellonian University · Wrocław University of Science and Technology · IDEAS Research Institute

  6. Decoy Direction Optimization: A Post-Hoc Defense Against LLM Abliteration

    Sep 14, 2026Aashiq Muhamed, Mona T. Diab, Virginia SmithLLM Defense MechanismsWhite-Box Spectral-Subspace-Guided Attack

    Carnegie Mellon University

  7. Ensemble Complexity in Photovoltaic Forecasting

    Sep 14, 2026Sun Ze, Zhou Liguo, Xu Yuqing +2Energy ForecastingEnsemble

    aSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Huaibei Normal University, China

  8. Published Unlearning Numbers Move Per Checkpoint, and Not Because the Removed Data Survives: An Audit of 263 Released Batch-Normalized Checkpoints

    Sep 12, 2026Junlong Shen Xingyu LiModel CheckpointsUnlearning Method

    University of Alberta Edmonton, Canada

  9. Post-hoc Alignment of LLM-judges to Human Judgment Distribution

    Sep 1, 2026Sebastian Steindl, Nikos Voskarides, Alberto Gasparin +1Llm-As-A-JudgeHuman Judgment

    Amazon, Barcelona, Spain · Amazon, Berlin, Germany

  10. Discovering Efficient and Explainable Communication Topologies for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems via Causal Inference

    Aug 13, 2026Junzhi Li, Peng He, Qirui Ji +3Network TopologyCommunication Topologies

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences · National Key Laboratory of Space Integrated Information System, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences · Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

  11. FiGuRO: Intrinsic Dimension Estimation for Multi-Modal Data

    Aug 11, 2026Viktoria Schuster, Sana Tonekaboni, Caroline UhlerIntrinsic DimensionalityLow-Rank Structure

    Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA · Eric and Wendy Schmidt Center, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA · Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark +1

  12. Invertible Logits Transformation for Accuracy-Preserving Post-Hoc Uncertainty Calibration

    Aug 11, 2026Lening Zhao, Qipeng Zhan, Li ShenLogit LensPost-Hoc

    University of Pennsylvania

  13. Policy-Masked Private Experts: Auditable and Reversible Capability Access Control in Sparse MoE Models

    Aug 7, 2026Zhuoheng Huang, Mukesh SinghMixture-Of-Experts ArchitecturesExperts

    Independent Researcher

  14. Beyond Feature Importance: A Comparative Analysis of Pattern Detection Methods in Cluster Interpretation

    Aug 6, 2026Benjamin Connor, Anna Jurek-Loughrey, Lu Bai +1Feature ImportanceClustering

    School of EEECS Queen’s University Belfast 18 Malone Road, Belfast, BT9 5AF

  15. Post-Hoc Trajectory-Risk Certification for Modular LLM-Based Security Agents

    Aug 4, 2026Zhenpeng LiSecurityCertification

    Guangzhou Health Science College, No. 248 Guangyuan Middle Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China

  16. SABRE: A Multi-Agent Approach for Selecting Out-of-Distribution Detectors Under a Budget

    Aug 3, 2026Mary Wisell, Salimeh SekehOut-Of-Distribution DetectionPost-Hoc

    San Diego State University

  17. Interpreting Black-Box Large Language Models with Sentence-Level Energy Landscapes

    Aug 3, 2026Maryam Rezaee, Pooriya Safaei, Maryam Asgarinezhad +1Post-HocFree-Energy Landscape

    Department of Mathematical Sciences, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

  18. GoT-CD: Graph-of-Thoughts Causal Discovery and the Fragility of Post-hoc Path-Specific Fairness Audits

    Aug 3, 2026Nitish Nagesh, Elahe Khatibi, Thomas Dean Hughes +3Fairness AuditsAlgorithmic Fairness

    Department of Computer Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA · University of Orléans, Orléans, France

  19. Writing-System-Level Tokenizer Adaptation for Byte-Level BPE

    Aug 1, 2026Bohdan DidenkoByte-Pair EncodingTokenizer

    Lviv Polytechnic National University

  20. Flat Score, Amplified Failures: How the Error Budget Masks Damage in Quantized LLM Agents

    Jul 29, 2026Jiwon Jang, Kisu Yang, Heuiseok Lim +1Large Language Models FailLarge Language Model Agents

    VAIV Company · Seoul National University · Korea University

  21. From Training to Deployment: Post-Hoc Causal Feature Identification via Sensitivity Ratios

    Jul 28, 2026Athanasios Vlontzos, Giorgos Papanastasiou, Bernhard Kainz +1CausalPost-Hoc

    Hologen AI London, UK · Mathematics Research Centre Academy of Athens Athens, GR · FAU Erlangen Nuremberg Imperial College London Erlangen, DE & London, UK +1

  22. Learning to Resolve Neutron Resonances with Fully Convolutional Neural Networks

    Jul 27, 2026Nataly R. Panczyk, Athanasios Stamatopoulos, Josef Svoboda +1Nuclear DataRaman

    Dept. of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 · Physics Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, NM 87545 · Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

  23. Beyond Local Inspection: Global, Guideline-Grounded Evaluation of Post-hoc XAI Methods for ECG Classification

    Jul 27, 2026Nils Gumpfer, Michael Guckert, Samuel Sossalla +2Electrocardiogram ClassificationXai

    Hessian Center for Artificial Intelligence (hessian.AI), Darmstadt, Germany · Technische Hochschule Mittelhessen, University of Applied Sciences, Friedberg (Hesse), Germany · Department of Internal Medicine I, Cardiology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany

  24. On the post-hoc Evaluation of PDE Discovery: A Multifaceted Challenge of Scientific Advancement

    Jul 26, 2026Baptiste Mathevon, Farah Cherfaoui, Amaury Habrard +1Partial Differential EquationsEvaluation Metrics

    Université Jean Monnet Saint-Étienne, CNRS, Institut d’Optique Graduate School, Inria, Laboratoire Hubert Curien UMR 5516, F-42023, SAINT-ÉTIENNE, France · Institut Universitaire de France (IUF)

  25. Prospective clinical indication, post-hoc report leakage, and fusion design in multi-image chest radiograph classification: a patient-clustered evaluation

    Jul 15, 2026Kamran Shahid, Muhammad Munwar IqbalChest X-RayVisible Image Fusion

    Department of Computer Science, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan

  26. Accuracy-Preserving Stability Regularization for Large-Scale Retail Demand Forecasting

    Jul 14, 2026Jize Li, Jiani He, Dishu Yang +3Short-Horizon ForecastingRegularization

    Boston University, Boston, MA, USA · Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA · Northeastern University, San Jose, CA, USA +3

  27. Learning-based Probabilistic Load Forecasting with Post-hoc and In-model Uncertainty

    Jul 14, 2026Sarah Al-Shareeda, Gulcihan Ozdemir, Heung Seok JeonAccurate Short-Term Electricity Load ForecastingProbabilistic Forecasting

    aComputer System and Technology Department, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya, Malaysia · bInformatics Institute, Istanbul Technical University, Turkey · cComputer Engineering Department Konkuk University South Korea

  28. Condition-Stratified Robustness Analysis of Post-Hoc Calibration Methods for Probabilistic Classifiers

    Jul 13, 2026Gurdeep Singh VirdeePost-HocCalibrated Uncertainty

    Fergana State Technical University, Uzbekistan

  29. Shortcut Learning in Legal Judgment Prediction: Empirical Evidence from the UK Employment Tribunal

    Jul 5, 2026Joe Watson, Joana Ribeiro de Faria, Marcus Tomalin +6Large Language Model ForecastingClinical Prediction

    Faculty of Law, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom · The Psychometrics Centre, Cambridge Judge Business School, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom · Faculty of English, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom +3

  30. Modality Relevance is not Modality Utility: Post-hoc Selective Modality Escalation for Cost-Aware Multimodal RAG

    Jul 3, 2026Xue Li, Yiming GaiMultimodal Retrieval Augmented GenerationMulti-Modal Data

    Hangzhou International Innovation Institute, Beihang University Hangzhou, China

  31. The Model Organism Lottery: Model Organism Interpretability Strongly Depends on Training Methodology

    Jul 1, 2026Andrzej Szablewski, Gabriel Konar-Steenberg, Raffaello Fornasiere +2InterpretabilityMechanistic Interpretability

    1LASR Labs

  32. Probe Choice Changes Canary-Memorization Verdicts: Three Post-Hoc Disagreement Case Studies in a Text-Dominant LoRA-Tuned Autoregressive Testbed

    Jun 30, 2026Zhichao Fan, Zexin Zhuang, Yanhang LiConversational MemoryVerdict

    University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · Southern Methodist University · Northeastern University

  33. On the Faithfulness of Post-Hoc Concept Bottleneck Models

    Jun 29, 2026Laines Schmalwasser, Jan Blunk, Niklas Penzel +2Dermoscopic Concept Bottleneck ModelsPost-Hoc

    Institute of Data Science, German Aerospace Center, Jena, Germany · Computer Vision Group Jena, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany · GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany

  34. Citation Discipline in Spec-Driven Development: A Cross-Model Empirical Study of Output Determinism and Automated Hallucination Detection in LLM-Generated Code

    Jun 28, 2026Subham PandaTraceabilityCitation Hallucination Detection

  35. Reliability, Faithfulness, and the Limits of Post-hoc Explanations of Opaque Scientific Models

    Jun 28, 2026Nick Oh, Helen JinExplainable AI MethodsPost-Hoc

    socius labs, London, United Kingdom · Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

  36. Fair Classification with Efficient and Post-hoc Controllable Fairness-Accuracy Trade-off

    Jun 26, 2026Maaya Sakata, Kazuto FukuchiAlgorithmic FairnessClassifier

    University of Tsukuba, Japan · 2RIKEN AIP, Japan

  37. RECAST: Model Reconstruction via Counterfactual-Aware Wasserstein Geometry under Limited Data

    Jun 26, 2026Xuan Zhao, Lena Krieger, Zhuo Cao +3Fairness AuditsCounterfactual Explanation

    IAS-8, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany · LMU Munich, Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML), Germany · Department of Computer Science, Aarhus University, Denmark

  38. Uncertainty-based Debiasing and Unlearning for Decontamination

    Jun 22, 2026Guangzhi Sun, Xiao Zhan, Mark GalesLarge Language Model UnlearningDebiasing

    Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge · VRAIN, Universitat Politècnica de València

  39. SCRUB-FL: Sanitizing and Cleansing Representations via Unlearning of Backdoors

    Jun 21, 2026Osama Wehbi, Sarhad Arisdakessian, Omar Abdel Wahab +2Clean Label Backdoor AttackFederated Learning

    Department of Computer and Software Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada · Department of Computer Science, Khalifa University, Abu Dhabi, UAE

  40. The Representational Limit of Scalar Interactions: An Interventional Decomposition

    Jun 17, 2026Potito Aghilar, Sabino Roccotelli, Stanislao Fidanza +3High-Order CorrelationsPost-Hoc

    Polytechnic University of Bari · University of Bari Aldo Moro

  41. SAGE: Retain-Aware Post-Hoc Sanitization of Final Unlearning Vector

    Jun 16, 2026Jingyuan Zhang, Yucheng Bai, Peixi Wen +6Exact UnlearningPost-Hoc

    Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

  42. Geometry-Aware Post-Hoc Uncertainty Quantification in Operator Learning

    Jun 16, 2026Oriol Vendrell-Gallart, Nima Negarandeh, Ramin BostanabadNeural OperatorsUncertainty Quantification

    Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering University of California, Irvine Irvine, CA 92617

  43. Selection Without Signal, Recovery Through Expression: A Measurement Study of Post-Hoc Falsification Operators for Frozen Small Code Models

    Jun 15, 2026Mehmet IscanPost-HocAdversarial Evaluation

    PythaLab, Yıldız Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey

  44. Post-Hoc Merging is Not Enough: Many-Shot Model Merging with Loss-Gap Balancing

    Jun 15, 2026Kyungjin Im, Miru Kim, Chanin Eom +1Continual Model MergingMulti--Task Learning

    Soongsil University, Republic of Korea · Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea

  45. Beyond Post-hoc Explanation: Toward Glassbox AI via Probabilistic Mediation

    Jun 5, 2026Manuele LeonelliExplainabilityExplainable AI Methods

    School of Science and Technology, IE University, Madrid, Spain

  46. Post-Hoc Robustness for Model-Based Reinforcement Learning

    Jun 2, 2026Siemen Herremans, Ali Anwar, Siegfried MercelisModel-Based Reinforcement LearningOffline Reinforcement Learning

    1IDLab - University of Antwerp, imec

  47. Recon: Reconstruction-Guided Reasoning Synthesis for User Modeling

    May 26, 2026Alan Zhu, Mihran Miroyan, Carolyn Wang +4User ModelingLarge Reasoning Models

    University of California, Berkeley

  48. Guarded Repair for Harm-Aware Post-hoc Replacement of LLM Mathematical Reasoning

    May 23, 2026Haizhou XiaRepairMathematical Reasoning

  49. ARC-STAR: Auditable Post-Hoc Correction for PDE Foundation Models

    May 21, 2026Chengze Li, Lingwei Wei, Li Sun +7Partial Differential EquationsPost-Hoc

    University of Illinois Chicago · 2Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications · 3North China Electric Power University

  50. Post-Hoc Understanding of Metaphor Processing in Decoder-Only Language Models via Conditional Scale Entropy

    May 20, 2026Lawhori Chakrabarti, Jennifer Johnson-Leung, Bert Baumgaertner +3Transformer EncoderTransformer Architectures

    Department of Computer Science, University of Idaho, Moscow ID 83844, USA · Department of Mathematics and Statistical Science, University of Idaho, Moscow ID 83844, USA · Department of Politics and Philosophy, University of Idaho, Moscow ID 83844, USA +2

  51. Neurosymbolic Learning for Inference-Time Argumentation

    May 19, 2026Gabriel Freedman, Adam Dejl, Adam Gould +4Category-Aware Atomic ClaimsArgumentation Frameworks

    Department of Computing, Imperial College London

  52. Spectral Unforgetting: Post-Hoc Recovery of Damaged Capabilities Without Retraining

    May 19, 2026Aarash Abro, Muhammad TahirCatastrophic ForgettingModel Fine-Tuning

    Zeta Labs · Lahore University of Management Sciences

  53. Density-Ratio Losses for Post-Hoc Learning to Defer

    May 19, 2026Alexander Soen, Ragnar Thobaben, Joakim Jaldén +1Post-HocLoss Function

    KTH⋄ · Google Research†

  54. DiPRL: Learning Discrete Programmatic Policies via Architecture Entropy Regularization

    May 18, 2026Chengpeng Hu, Yingqian Zhang, Hendrik BaierOffline Reinforcement LearningKullback-Leibler Regularization

    Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands · Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

  55. Isotonic Survival Regression: Calibrated Survival Distributions from Deep Cox Models

    May 15, 2026Anchit Jain, Kevin Zhang, Stephen BatesTime-To-Event DataSurvival Analysis

    EECS, MIT, Cambridge MA, USA.

  56. RAPT: Retrieval-Augmented Post-hoc Thresholding for Multi-Label Classification

    May 15, 2026Lasal Jayawardena, Nirmalie Wiratunga, Ikechukwu Nkisi-Orji +1Multi-Label ClassificationDecision Thresholds

    Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, United Kingdom · William Nicol (Aberdeen) Limited, Aberdeen, United Kingdom

  57. Hydra: Efficient, Correct Code Generation via Checkpoint-and-Rollback Support

    May 14, 2026Alexander Du, Jianjun Ou, Danyang Zhuo +1Code GenerationCode Optimization

    Duke University Durham, NC, USA

  58. Agent-Based Post-Hoc Correction of Agricultural Yield Forecasts

    May 12, 2026Matthew Beddows, Aiden Durrant, Georgios LeontidisAgricultural PredictionPrecision Agriculture

    School of Natural and Computing Sciences University of Aberdeen, UK · School of Computing Sciences University of East Anglia, UK · Department of Physics and Technology UiT The Arctic University of Norway

  59. Property-Level Reconstructability of Agent Decisions: An Anchor-Level Pilot Across Vendor SDK Adapter Regimes

    May 12, 2026Oleg SolozobovTraceabilityReasoning Traces

    Independent Researcher (Global)

  60. Post-ADC Inference: Valid Inference After Active Data Collection

    May 12, 2026Shuichi Nishino, Tomohiro Shiraishi, Teruyuki Katsuoka +1Statistical InferencePost-Hoc

    Nagoya University · RIKEN